1、UsinglanguageAt the start of the detox，over 100 students had been persuaded to stop using social media，in ANY form，for seven days.They had been promised money by family and friends for each day spent without using social media.But on reflection，I can see how much of my time had been occupied with ch
2、ecking my phone.By the time he got to the school,the first class had been finished.It was reported that the auction had been advertised for several week.Read the following sentences and find the rules in them.A.主动语态：主动语态：had+过去分词过去分词 We had finished learning Book4 till last week.Book4 had been finis
3、hed learning(by us)tilllast week.B.被动语态：被动语态：had been+过去分词过去分词1.肯定句：主语+_+其他2.否定句：主语+_+其他3.一般疑问句：_+主语+_+其他 Had the experiment been done successfully?4.特殊疑问句：_+_+主语+_+其他 What time had this task been finishied?基本结构The moderator had already been fired earlier in the week.had been doneThe country had not
4、 yet been defeated in the war.had not been donebeen doneHad疑问词Hadbeen done到去年年底，已经建成了120座桥。By the end of last year,120 bridges had been built.（1）当 before,when,by the time,until 等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及 by,before 后面接过去的时间时，主句的动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。例：过去完成时的被动语态的常见用法：（2）在 It was the first
5、/second/time that 从句中，主语是动作的承受者时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。例：这是他的pad第二次被偷。It was the second time that his pad had been stolen.这幅画是第一次向公众展出。It was the first time that the painting had been displayed to the public.（3）在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去的事实相反，且主语是动作的承受者时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。例：如果早一点邀请我，我就和你一起去了。If I had been invited earlier,I
6、would have gone with you.1.He said this book _ _ _ into Japanese and it was worth reading.他说这本书已被译成日语，值得一读。2.How many English songs _ _ _by the end of last term?到上学期末你们学了几首英文歌?3.The children _ _ asleep before the performance ended.演出还没有结束,孩子们就睡着了。4.He was amazed at the great changes that _ _ _ in hi
7、s hometown.他对他家乡发生的巨变感到十分惊讶。5.The vegetables didnt taste very good.They _ _ _ too long.这些蔬菜尝起来不太好吃。煮的时间太长了。had been translatedhad you learnthad fallenhad taken placehad been cooked6Jacks blog post1234567 had been met doing had been cleaned had been put had been left avoiding to make 7turn over a new
8、 leafbe careless abouthand in 故意地(adv.)非常混乱的房间 work out this trick一尘不染的书桌拖延做 put off doing 如期交作业洗心革面，翻页Now that Its the new year,Ive decided to turn over a new leaf.对.不在意上交deliberatelyincredibly messy room识破计谋spotlessly clean deskprocrastinate to do推迟做meet assignment deadlinesDescribe the pictures u
9、sing the past perfect passive.Jack started the habit of cleaning his room last week.This is what his room looked like yesterday morning.The floor was clean.The sheet was laid flat on the bed.All the books and clothes were placed neatly and tidily.The pictures on the wall were straight.Describe the p
10、ictures using the past perfect passive.But two weeks ago,Jacks room was like this:Jacks room had been an awful mess.His clothes had been thrown everywhere;the pictures had not been hung straight;and all the drawers had been opened.It had been a very disorderly sort of room,with books and papers lying around everywhere.
