1、XB 3 Unit 1Vocabulary1.self-critical/self krtk()l/adj.自我批评的，自我批判的2.freckle/frek()l/n.（尤指脸上的）雀斑，斑点（尤指脸上的）雀斑，斑点3.enlarge/nld/v.（使）增大，扩大（使）增大，扩大_ adj.大的大的_adv.在很大程度上在很大程度上en前缀后缀：前缀后缀：enrich vt.使丰富 strengthen vt.使加强；巩固encourage vt.鼓励 endanger vt.使危险 tighten vt.使变紧 shorten vt.使变短 broaden vt.使变宽deepen vt.
2、使加深 threaten vt.威胁large largely 4.jawline/dlan/n.下巴的形状下巴的形状5.boost/bust/v.促进；推动促进；推动 6.boost ones confidence 增加某人的信心增加某人的信心7.narcissist/nssst/n.自我陶醉者自我陶醉者8.obsessive /bsesv/adj.痴迷的，迷恋的；过度的痴迷的，迷恋的；过度的_v使痴迷使痴迷_n痴迷痴迷9.pretend/prtend/v.假装，装作假装，装作10.misjudge/msdd/v.对（人或情况）判断错误对（人或情况）判断错误_v判断判断 n法官法官_n判断判
3、断obsessobsessionjudgejudgementmisunderstand,misbehaviour,mismatch,mislead,misuse自2013年初，adidas公司发布了Ultra Boost系列跑鞋，boost就成为了最火的球鞋缓震科技。boost是一种发泡材料，柔软舒适且回弹迅速，让人在跑步时的每一次落地、蹬地都能感受到十足的弹性，就像被源源不断的能量推动推动着前进。而这一特点，恰恰与单词boost的本身含义密切相关。boost vt 托起；提；推：托起；提；推：Boost me up so I can reach the top of the shelf.使增
4、长；使兴旺；促进：使增长；使兴旺；促进：Researches have shown that smiling can lower blood pressure,reduce stress and boost happiness.boost ones confidence 增强某人的信心：增强某人的信心：Each“like”boosts my confidence.基本义：托起、推起基本义：托起、推起boost n C常用单数常用单数 （从后面的）向上一推（从后面的）向上一推 /举：举：If I give you a boost,could you reach the window?激励；帮助；
5、增长：激励；帮助；增长：The new factory will give a much-needed boost to the local economy.When I was feeling down,talking to my mother always gave me a boost.11.lipstick/lpstk/n.唇膏，口红唇膏，口红12.identical /adentk()l/adj.完全相同的；非常相似的完全相同的；非常相似的_v确认；识别；鉴别确认；识别；鉴别_n鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明_n身份；同一性身份；同一性13.dormitory/
6、dmtri/n.寝室寝室14.roommate /rummet/n.（尤指大学里的）室友（尤指大学里的）室友15.bizarre/bz(r)/adj.古怪的，奇异的古怪的，奇异的16.overlook/vlk/v.忽视，忽略忽视，忽略17.from head to toe 从头到脚从头到脚18.makeover /mekv(r)/n.（以新衣服、新发型等进（以新衣服、新发型等进行的）打扮，装扮行的）打扮，装扮identityidentificationidentifyweirdignore,turn a blind eye to选出前缀选出前缀over-的含义，并写出画线词的汉语释义。的含义，
7、并写出画线词的汉语释义。1.The neighbors in the upstairs flat can overlook our garden._ _2.Do not overload the electrical system by using too many machines at once._ _3.He was paid for the overtime he worked._ _4.Although I am wearing an overcoat,I am still cold._ _5.It is unusual to see many birds flying overhe
8、ad in the summertime._ _6.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of dying early by running.（2018 全国）_ _前缀前缀 over-a.过多；过于；过分过多；过于；过分 b.在上面；横越在上面；横越 c.外面的；覆盖的外面的；覆盖的 d.额外的额外的b俯瞰俯瞰a使超量负载使超量负载d加班加班c大衣大衣b在头顶上方在头顶上方a超重的超重的19.bother/b(r)/v.（使）苦恼（使）苦恼 20.pill/pl/n药片，药丸药片，药丸21.stereotyp
9、e/steritap/n.模式化的思想模式化的思想22.skinny /skni/adj.极瘦的，皮包骨的极瘦的，皮包骨的 _n皮肤皮肤23.acknowledge /knld/v.承认（某事属实或某情况存在）承认（某事属实或某情况存在）_n承认；感谢承认；感谢24.assumption /smpn n.假定；假设假定；假设_v假定，假设假定，假设_conj.假如假如skinacknowledgementassumeassumingbother v vi&vt 常用于否定句和疑问句常用于否定句和疑问句 费心；麻烦费心；麻烦 to spend time and/or energy doing s
10、th：He didnt bother to answer the question.I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.Why bother?Mary is interested.vt 使烦恼；使苦恼使烦恼；使苦恼(worry)；使疼痛；使疼痛 to annoy,worry or upset sb;to cause sb trouble or pain：You neednt bother yourself about/with small things.My wrist has been bothering me.vt 打扰打扰 t
11、o interrupt sb(trouble)：Dont bother me while Im reading.Sorry to bother you,but the manager is on the line.25.saving /sev/n.积蓄积蓄_v节省；救节省；救26.welfare/welfe(r)/n.帮助；福利帮助；福利27.psychology /sakldi/n.心理，心里过程心理，心里过程28.finding /fand/n.研究的结果；发现研究的结果；发现29.frightful /fratf()l/adj.可怕的可怕的_n惊吓；恐怖惊吓；恐怖_v使害怕使害怕_adj
12、.感到害怕的感到害怕的_adj.令人害怕的令人害怕的savefrightfrightenfrightenedfrighteningwell-beingfearful30.monstrous /mnstrs/adj.丑陋的；骇人的丑陋的；骇人的31.righteous/rats/adj.正派的；正直的正派的；正直的32.outward/atwd/adj.外表的，表面的外表的，表面的_33.beast /bist/n.（尤指体型庞大或危险的）野兽（尤指体型庞大或危险的）野兽34.timid /tmd/adj.胆小的，胆怯的胆小的，胆怯的35.coward/kad/n.胆小鬼；懦夫胆小鬼；懦夫36.
13、bookish/bk/adj.好读书的，书呆子气的好读书的，书呆子气的37.loyal/ll/adj.忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的_inwarddisloyalloyaltyShe has always been true to herself.be true to ones word38.novelist /nvlst/n.小说家小说家_39.kidnap/kdnp/v.绑架；劫持绑架；劫持40.torture/tt(r)/v.拷打，拷问拷打，拷问41.execution/ekskju()n/n.（尤指依法的）处死（尤指依法的）处死42.predicament/prdkmnt
14、/n.尴尬的处境尴尬的处境43.graceful/resf()l/adj优美的，优雅的优美的，优雅的_adv.优雅地优雅地44.repulsive/rplsv/adj.令人厌恶的令人厌恶的45.defect/difekt/n.缺点，缺陷，毛病缺点，缺陷，毛病novelgracegracefullydilemmadisadvantage,shortcoming,faulthijack(飞机)elegant/elegancedisgusting46.hunched /hntt/adj.弓身的，弓背的弓身的，弓背的prehension/kmprhen()n/n.理解（力）理解（力）_adj.综合性的
15、；全面的综合性的；全面的48.melancholy melnkli/n.忧郁，无名的伤感忧郁，无名的伤感49.wretch /ret/n.可怜的人可怜的人50.exclaim/ksklem/v.（因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而）呼喊，（因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而）呼喊，惊叫惊叫 51.expression/kspre()n/n.表情，神色表情，神色_comprehendcomprehensiveexpressexpressive52.heartfelt/htfelt/adj.衷心的，诚挚的衷心的，诚挚的passion /kmp()n/n.怜悯；同情怜悯；同情_adj.有同情心的有同情心的54.exquisit
16、e/kskwzt/adj.精美的精致的精美的精致的55.accent /ksent/n口音口音56.utter /t(r)/v.（尤指吃力地）发出（声音）（尤指吃力地）发出（声音）57.syllable/slb()l/n.音节音节58.immense/mens/adj.巨大的巨大的59.monster/mnst(r)/n.怪物怪物60.resemble/rzemb()l/v.像；与像；与.类似，与类似，与.相似相似_n相似，相像相似，相像compassionateresemblancesinceresympathy,mercy,pity61.savage/svd/adj.野蛮的野蛮的62.de
17、w/dju/n.露水露水63.whilst/walst/conj.而（用于强调两种情况、活动等之间而（用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别）的差别）64.coarse/ks/adj.粗的，粗糙的粗的，粗糙的65.downtrodden/dantrdn/adj.被践踏的，受压迫的，遭被践踏的，受压迫的，遭蹂躏的蹂躏的66.pebble/peb()l/n.卵石，小圆石卵石，小圆石67.heartbreaking/htbrek/adj.令人悲伤的令人悲伤的 68.intently/ntentli/adv.专心地；一心一意地专心地；一心一意地69.repay/rpe/v.报答报答(opp)smooth,soft70.profound/prfand/adj.（感情）强烈的，深切的（感情）强烈的，深切的71.tenderness/tendns/n.柔情柔情_adj.温柔的温柔的72.motive/mtv/n.（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的 _v激励，激发激励，激发_adj.积极的，主动的积极的，主动的_n动力；积极性；动机动力；积极性；动机tendermotivatemotivatedmotivation感谢聆听!
