1、B1U4 Word Study 1一级词汇1.skip meals/breakfast2.sb fainted/passed out3.concentrate on4.turn to extreme measures to slim down 5.malnutrition nutritious a.nutritionist n.6.get into shape7.rather than8.an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle9.in the short/long term10.have positive/negative influences o
2、nB1U4 Word Study 1二级词汇1.immediately adj./conj take immediate measures/steps/action to doImmediately/Directly/Instantly.As soon as.The moment/minute/second/instant.一.就.sb had hardly/scarcely done when sb did sthsb had no sooner done than sb did sth 一.就.eg:As soon as/Immediately/The moment he got insi
3、de,the dog shook himself.He had hardly got inside when the dog shook himself.He had no sooner got inside than the dog shook himself.他一到机场就打电话给他的妈妈。他一到机场就打电话给他的妈妈。Immediately he arrived at the airport,he called his mom.As soon as he arrived at the airport,he called his mom.The moment he arrived at th
4、e airport,he called his mom.He had hardly arrived at the airport when he called his mom.He had no sooner arrived at the airport than he called his mom.2.effect n.affect v.effective a.side effect(s)take effective measures to do effective a.VS efficient a.eg:If taken three times a day,the medicine wil
5、l work effectively.3.prove v.proof n.prove(to be)+adj./n.It proves/turns out that.eg:It proves/turns out that I was right.The promotion proved to be a turning point in his career.4.function v.functional a.function/serve/work/act aseg:The sofa can also function as a bed.5.take in 吸收;理解;欺骗;留宿 take on
6、呈现;雇佣;承担;接纳 take up 占据(时间;空间);开始从事 take over 夺取;接管 take off 起飞;脱下;事业腾飞;迅速流行 take after 和.像/相似 take to sb/sth 开始喜欢,对.产生好感1.Fish _ oxygen through their gills.(鳃)2.You daughter doesnt _ you at all.3.The chameleon(变色龙)can _ the colours of its background.4.The table _ too much room.5.He hasnt _ his new s
7、chool.takes intakes aftertake ontakes uptaken to6.frightened a.frightening a.frighten v.fright n.frighten sb/sth away/off a _ look/expression 害怕的害怕的7.pressure n.be under pressure/stressput pressure on sb to do sthv.presspress sb to do/into doingpress againstfrightened8.contribute v.n._ _ 人 “导致”的表达 c
8、ontribute to/lead to/result in/give rise to/bring about/cause make contributions to Translate the followings into Chineseeg:These measures would make a valuable contribution to reducing industrial accidents.Immigrants have contributed to British culture in many ways.We contributed 5000$to the earthq
9、uake fund.9.attack v./n.be under attack attack VS attract contribution contributorB1U4 Word Study 1三级词汇1.schedule v./n.a tight schedule ahead of time/schedule be scheduled to do 为了培养学生欣赏艺术的能力,我们将在下周五组织一场绘画比赛。In an effort to cultivate students ability to appreciate art,a painting competition is sched
10、uled to be organized next Friday.2.concerned a.be concerned about/show concern for be concerned with as far as I am concernedTranslate the followings into Chinese:As far as I am concerned,developing good relationships with people around you is the key to leadership skills.Frightened and concerned,he tossed and turned all night,unable to sleep.