1、高考英语听力高频词汇5Aabsent from school缺课 a couple of两三个 a great deal非常(用来修饰比较级)a la carte(order)点菜 matter of time时间问题 a million times很多次 a sheet of paper一张纸 a sore throat嗓子痛 a waste of moneytimeenergy钱时间精力的浪add up加起来,总计 after all毕竟,终究,到底,终于 agree with同意适合 air-hostess空姐 airmail航空信 alarm clock闹钟 au along始终 al
2、lowance津贴 anything but并不;恰恰不 application letter求职信 apply for申请 around the clock整天不问断,一天24小时不停as a matter of fact事实上 as far as I know据我所知 as good as和一样好 as long as只要 as soon as possible尽快 ask for要求;请求 ask for leave请假 ask somebody for a ride请求搭车 at least至少 at the most至多顶多 at somebodys service愿意为某人效劳 B
3、bargain便宜货 be about to do正要做 be absent from school缺课,没上学 be accustomed to习惯于 be behind in在方面落后be bound for去地方 be capable of有能力做be finished做完了 be full(be stuffed)吃饱 be good at擅长 be in luck有运气,幸运 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be known to为所熟知 be on a diet正在节食 be prepared for准备做be responsible for对负责任 be sick o
4、f对感到反感 be suitable for适合做be supposed to应该 be up to somebody由某人来决定 be used to习惯于 be worth the money合算 be fore long不久,很快 behind the time(s)落后于时代 believe in相信 believe it or not信不信由你 belong to属于 bit by bit逐步地,慢慢地 black coffee黑咖啡(不加糖,也不加奶的咖啡)blood pressure血压 board a plane上飞机,登机 bookshelf书架 book catalog图书
5、目录 box office售票处 break休息,中断 break down坏了,出故障 break up分手(夫妻或者情人之间)bus fare公共汽车票钱bus station汽车站(一般指发车站或终点站;总站)bus tour乘公共汽车旅行 by all means当然可以;务必;尽一切办法 by and by不久,迟早 by oneself自己一个人,单独Ccall on somebody拜访某人camping trip露营cant help doing不得不忍不住cancel an appointment取消约会care for喜欢carry on继续下去carry out执行,履行
6、cash现金catch up on赶上,补上catch ones eyes吸引的目光,引catch up with赶上change ones mind改变主意check支票check out核实,办理(借、还)手续;植check-out stand(cash desk)付款柜自cheer up高兴起来chemistry lab化学实验室Chinese food中餐chocolate bar巧克力块classical music古典音乐clean out清除,清理出去clean up大扫除,整理一下close to靠近coffee break喝咖啡的休息时间come out出来;出版come o
7、ver过来,拜访come to ones mind想起coffle up来临,发生come up with想出complain about抱怨cost a fortune花大价钱,价格很高cough咳嗽count on依靠,指望course课程cut off电话线断了cot down on削减减少Ddaily necessities日常用品dark side阴暗面day and night夜以继日day in and day out一天又一天deal with应付,处理decide决定dentist牙科医生depend on依靠,依赖deposit存款 dessert点心甜食 develop
8、the film冲洗胶卷 dial the number拨电话 dine out出去吃饭 dining car餐车 dinner party晚宴 do ones best尽某人最大的努力 do ones hair做头发 do somebody good对某人有益 do some shopping买东西,购物 do the cooking做饭 do the washing洗衣服 do with处理;凑合用 do without没有也行 dont mention it不用客气,没关系 double room双人间 drive someone out of mind让某人发疯 drivers lic
9、ense驾照 drop In on somebody拜访某人 dry off烘干 due到期的 doe to因为 Eeat out出去吃饭 eat up吃光,占用 educational background教育背景 EMS(Express Mail Service)邮政特快专递 end up结束,告终 every now and then有时 every once in awhile有时 every other每隔extra work额外作业,额外工作 express train快车 FFace to face面对面 fail asleep睡着了 fail不及格 failure差(不及格)缸
10、from离差得很远 feel well身体好 fever发烧 figure out搞清楚舢ones place代替out(a form)填(表)final exam期末考试financial aid助学金 find out调查,搞清楚 first class一流的,最好的 flight航班 flu流行感冒 fly by(时间)飞逝 for fun为了好玩 for nothing免费 for oneself自己,亲自 for sale出售 for sure肯定,一定 for years很多年,很长时间 from now on从现在开始 from time to time有时 from top t
11、o bottom到处,从上到下 Ggain some weight胖了一些 gas station加油站 general manager总经理 get a ride with搭的车 get along相处 get along with友好相娃 get away出去 get better康复 get hold of抓住抓到 get out of从当中出来;不再做 get out of bed起床 get over摆脱 get rid of处理掉 get started on开始做 get through完成,做完 get tired of对厌烦 get to找到,到达,赶到 get to sle
12、ep睡觉 get together聚会 get up起床 get used to习惯 getin order将处理,整理 give sb. a hand给某人帮忙,帮某人一把 give sba ride让某人搭车 give up放弃不再做了 grade评分;等级 go ahead继续 go all out全力以赴,鼓足干劲 go Dutch各付各的账(AA制)go for a walk出去散步go on a diet开始节食 go out for dinner出去吃饭 go over复习 go to sleep睡觉 go up上升 Hhad better do sth最好干某事 hand in
13、交上去 hand out分发 hang up挂了(电话)have a good time玩得愉快 have enough of受够了have had to必须做 have much on ones mind心头有很多事情 have trouble doing做有困难 headache头痛 health center医疗中心 hear from收到的来信 help oneself自己动手 hold up耽误,持续 HR manager人事经理 Iif only要是就好了 in a bad(blue)mood心情不好 in a terrible mood心情极糟 in a good mood心情好
14、 in no good mood没有心情做 in a little while一会儿之后 in a minute一会儿之后in advance提前 in case万一,说不定 in common共同点 in good shape处于很好的状态,身体很好in high spirits喜气洋洋的,兴高采烈的 in low spirits情绪低落(不高兴)in memory of纪念 in no time马上,很快 injection注射 fn spite of尽管 in stock有货 in time及时 interest rate利率 insist on坚持 instead of而没有而不Kke
15、ep all eye on小心,关注keep in shape保持健康(原形)keep it between the two of us这只是你我之间的事情 keep on继续坚持 keep up坚持下去Llast call(登机前)最后一次点名 law school法学院 lay off裁员,解雇 leavealone将放在一边,别理(某人)leave for去地方library card借书证 line up排队 little by little慢慢地,逐步地 living room起居室 long distance call长途电话 look forward to盼望 look into
16、调查 look over检查 look up查字典 look up to尊敬 look well身体看上去不错 lose sonic weight减肥 lunch time午饭时间 Mmagazine杂志 major in以为专业 make fun of取笑,嘲弄 make a reservation预订 make no difference没有区别,一样,不起作用make some difference有区别起作用 make sense有意义。有道理 make sure搞清楚,保证 make up ones mind下定决心 mark分数 most of all最重要的是 move out搬
17、出去 Nnext to在附近;次于 no matter how无论如何 no matter what无论什么no way不可能 no wonder难怪 now that既然(因为)Ooff campus在校外 on campus在校园 on account of因为on business出差on foot步行 on ones way to在去的路上 on purpose故意on sale减价销售 on the corner在街角on the whole总体来讲 on time按时,准时 one in a million百里挑一 ordinary letter平信 out of breath上气
18、不接下气 out of ones mind发疯 out of shape身体不好 out of stock没有存货了 out of style过时,老式 out of the question不可能 overdue过期的 overweight超重 Pparcel包裹 part-time job兼职工作 paper论文,试卷 pay a bill付账 pay a visit参观 pay attention to注意力集中于 pay by installment分期付款 pay off有回报,还清 pay telephone公用电话,收费电话 pick up接某人;买;学;好转;提速 point
19、of view观点 pop music流行音乐 price tag标价签 put down放下来 put off推迟 put on播放;穿上;上演 put out扑灭 put up建立 Rreception desk(宾馆)接待处 revision class复习课 reference book参考工具书 reference room资料室;参考书;阅览室renew续借 right away立刻马上 run out of用完,用光 rush hour交通高峰期 Ssaving account存款账户 science fiction科幻小说 score学习成绩 see off送别 sell oa
20、t卖完。卖光 send out发出 set out出发 service counter服务台set up建立,准备 shift work换班工作 show sbaround带领某人参观 show up出席,参加 sick of厌烦 sleeping bag睡袋 slow down减速,慢下来 snack bar快餐店 sneeze打喷嚏 so陆到目前为止 spare time自由时间 stay up熬夜 step by step逐步地,慢慢来 stomachache胃痛 surface mail普通邮件 switch off关掉 Ttake a break休息一下 take a look at
21、看一下 take a picture of拍照片 take a walk散步 take a while需要一段时间 take along带上 take care of照顾,照料 take down记下来take sthinto account将某事考虑进去 take it easy别着急,放松 take ones place代替某人的位置 take ones temperature量体温 take off起飞 take oval代替 toothache牙痛 treat sbto(sth)请某人吃the line is busy电话占线 the more,the better越多越好 the o
22、ther day前几天 the sooner,the better越快越好 try on试穿 turn down关小声音;拒绝 turn off关掉(电器等)turn on打开(电器等)turn out结果是;集合;出动 Uunder the weather身体不舒服 used to do sth过去常常做某事 WWait for等待 waiting room候车室 wait in line排队等候 wear out穿坏(衣物)wake-up call叫醒电话 weather forecast天气预报 Western food西餐 what a shame真遗憾 word byword逐字逐句地 work on从事;不断工作 work out解决,进展,证明 work eyeroe加班 work schedule工作日程 Yyou bet当然 you said it你说对了