1、牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习：语法填空&满分写作 练习题汇编一、语法填空A group of boys and girls are in our school hall. Look, they 1 (wear) traditional (传统的) Chinese clothes, waiting for their parents to put a hat on their head or stick a hairpin in their hair. These young people are having their coming-of-age ceremony (成人礼) . Thi
2、s ceremony comes 2 an old Chinese tradition (传统) . It is an important milestone (里程碑) in a 3 (person) life. In fact, almost every country has the ceremony. In the USA, 4 (turn) 16 is a big thing. Most teenagers (青少年) get their driving license (驾照) at 16. Girls have “sweet 16” birthday parties 5 (cel
3、ebrate) the coming of age. They wear fancy clothes and have a special dance with their father. In Japan, Coming of Age Day is a national (国家的) holiday. It takes place on the 6 (two) Monday in January. People who are 20 years old all come of age on this day. Girls do their hair in fancy styles, wear
4、make-up (妆容) and put on kimonos (和服) . Boys wear 7 mans kimono or a smart suit. However, adulthood (成年) brings not only joy 8 more responsibilities (责任) . In Germany, the coming-of-age ceremony is called Jugendfeier “youth celebration” . It is 9 (meaning) than other coming-of-age ceremonies. During
5、this ceremony a teacher gives a speech to young adults, talking about 10 (show) respect (尊重) for others, being honest and so on. It is from young adulthood on that most people are on their own to face the difficulties of life.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单向或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Simon, Im writing this from London.
6、We 11 (arrive) here on Tuesday after staying in Paris. London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe(欧 洲), but 12 (luck), its also one of the most expensive places to stay in. The people in Paris were very 13 (humour) but it was more difficult to communicate (交流) with them 14 I didnt know t
7、heir language. Of course, I 15 (eat) much delicious food there. My aunt, whos English, says that British food is better than French food, but shes wrong 16 that!This evening, my aunt and uncle will take me to a musical(音乐剧) show, called The Phantom of the Opera. They say its one of the most wonderfu
8、l 17 (show) in London. I think it would be more 18 (excite) to see a pop singer show, but that would be the 19 (bad) thing in the world for my uncle and aunt.We will fly home to Sydney in five days. I cant wait 20 (see) you!Yours, Daniel阅读下面短文, 在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词, 没有给出单词的
9、空格限一词。Dear Peter,Im so excited. Guess what its my Dads 21 (forty) birthday next week, so were going to London 22 (celebrate) it! Cool, eh?On Thursday evening, were flying over 23 of taking the train because travelling by air is much 24 (comfortable). As soon as (一就) we 25 in London, well go on a tou
10、r (旅行) of the city. Well take a trip on the River Thames, which divides (划分) the city into two parts. This way, we can see almost every place of 26 in London.On 27 morning, were going to the Tate Modern. Since its not 28 from our hotel, were planning to walk there. In the afternoon, were going to th
11、e London Eye. I cant 29 to see the Houses of Parliament from up there because I have been waiting so long!Saturday is for 30 (shop). Mum advises me 31 (buy) a teddy bear for my cousin as a present. Were going to Portobello Road in the morning. Then in the afternoon, well visit Harrodsone of 32 (famo
12、us) shops in London. Dads not very happy about it, but Im sure hell 33 it when were there.On Sunday morning, were going to Hyde Park, and were going home by plane in the afternoon.Peter, you will be able to see some photos of the trip on the Internet. I will put them on my home page. Go and see for
13、34 (you).Its my dream trip and its happening!Hope everythings OK with you. Lots of loveCynthiaA small boy was trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard. The box was much 35 (big) than the boy. He tried his best to move it, 36 the box would not move at all. After resting 37 a short time, the
14、boy tried to move 38 once more. He pushed and shoved (推) with every muscle in his body, but he couldnt even move the box an inch. He was discouraged. The 39 (boy) father was coming home from work at this time. He 40 (stop) to watch his sons fruitless efforts. The father didnt help him, but he asked,
15、 “Son, have you tried your best and are you doing everything you can?” “Yes, I am!” the boy cried. “No.” his father said 41 (quick). “youre not. You have not asked me to help you.” 42 (ask) for help is not a weakness. At some point, even 43 best man needs help. It is important to know when to ask fo
16、r help and understand why you need it. Never 44 (be) afraid to ask others for help when youre in trouble.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected 45 (he). His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.The wise man was 46 (worry) about his sons f
17、uture. One day, he said to his son, “I want you 47 (go) and find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.The son set out on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers
18、 and mountains. Along the way, he 48 (meet) a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter（居所，住处）. He also came across robbers who tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes (风景) and experienced different kinds of weather. 49 (final), after a long year, he reached the tr
19、easures location. He spent two days looking and digging for 50 treasure, but found nothing.Disappointed, he headed back to his home. 51 his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. Sometimes, he would stop 52 (enjoy) the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make me
20、als. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect 53 (he) from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.When he reached home, he apologized to
21、 his father for not finding the treasure.“There wasnt any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you 54 (find) your lifes true purpose.”Dear Mark, I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. You said you wanted to know something a
22、bout 55 (travel) in Nanjing. Well, here is some advice 56 how to travel around Nanjing. The 57 (fast) way to come to Nanjing is by plane, of course. The underground in Nanjing 58 (be) in use since 2005. You can take Line 1 to your hotel. Its fast. I wonder how long you 59 (stay) in Nanjing and what
23、places you are interested in. Maybe you want to travel around the city. Its 60 good idea to hire（租用）a taxi. And the driver will tell you more about the city. And you said you planned to go to Shanghai as well. You can go there 61 a train. The trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take less than two 62
24、(hour). You can also go there by coach, but it will take 63 (much) time. In Hong Kong, there are some double-deckers 64 (run) around the city, but you can see few of them in Nanjing. Nanjing is developing fast. A report says the government will build a light rail（轻轨）connecting the airport and the do
25、wntown. Yours, Jack根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holidagy. You said you wanted to know something about 65 (travel) in Nanjing. Well, here is some advice on how to travel around Nanjing.The 66 (fast) way to come to Nanjing is by plane. The airpor
26、t is about one hours bus ride away from the downtown (市区). And you can get off at Xinjiekou.The underground in Nanjing 67 (be) in use since 2005. You can take Line 1 to your hotel. Its fast. I wonder how long you 68 (stay) in Nanjng and what places you are 69 (interest) in. Maybe you want to travel
27、around the city. Its a good idea 70 (take) a taxi. The 71 (drive ) will tell you more about the city. You said you planned 72 (go) to Shanghai as well. You can go there by train. The high-speed railway is very modern. The trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take 73 (little) than two hours. You can al
28、so go there by coach, but it will take more time.In Hong Kong, there 74 (be) some double-deckers running around the city, but you can see few of them in Nanjing. Nanjing is developing fast now. A report says that people will build light rail connecting the airport and the downtown.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短
29、文内容完整、正确。Joe Smith is a singer. He and his wife like 75 (travel) very much. Every year they visit a small town 76 (call) Gum Tree in January and July and sing for the people there. They 77 (be) there many times.One summer, they went there again. On the first day, they 78 (plan) to go camping in the
30、mountains, but it rained a lot. They decided 79 (go) to the only cinema in town and watch a movie.There were only nine people in the cinema hall. When people saw the Simths, they started clapping（鼓掌）. Joe was 80 (excite) and said to his wife, “Aha, I cant believe people here all know me and they are
31、 81 (friend) than I thought. They must like my songs.”After they took their seat, a young man said to 82 (they), “Thanks for your coming! The cinema usually 83 (show) the movie only after ten people buy the tickets. There are eleven now, so the movie 84 (be) on soon.”二、书面表达85所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假
32、如你是阳光中学八（6）班学生 Lily，请你以Protect the Earth and Love Animals 为题写一篇演讲稿，在学校举办的“第六届年度英语节”活动中作专题演讲。要求：1. 演讲内容包含所有要点，省略号部分要作适当发挥。2. 条理清晰、字迹工整。词数90词左右。Your idea地球是我们的家园，我们只有一个地球，我们应该和其他的生物共享同一个家园。Problems1.人们砍伐大量树木，森林面积越来越小，结果，许多野生物处于危险中有的甚至灭绝（die out）；2. 每年发生更多自然灾害（disaster）；3. 此外，越来越多的私家车（personal car）使空气污
33、染（air pollution）越来越严重。Ways1. 政府：制定法律去保护环境（environment）和动物；2. 我们学生：。Importance如果我们不，。Protect the Earth and Love AnimalsGood morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a report about protecting the earth and loving animals._Thats all. Thank you very much!86请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文。1去年五一(May Day
34、 holiday)期间，你和母亲去洪泽度假了；2你们花费了三个多小时乘长途汽车到那儿；3洪泽是个美丽的城市，有许多名胜；4你们在那儿欣赏美景，情不自禁拍了许多照片；5你们在那儿待了一星期；6你旅游后的感受(2句话)；_87请你以“A trip to Moonlight Town”写一篇游记， 包括以下要点：A trip to Moonlight Town过去道路又窄又脏，垃圾到处都是现在建起座座高楼，马路宽阔干净两边有许多绿树交通我和父母去年五一节乘了两个小时的长途车去那儿旅行活动第一天参观了名胜古迹，忍不住拍了许多照片第二天去购了物，买了一些礼物给亲戚和朋友感受(自拟)注意：1. 文中不得出
35、现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3. 词数80左右。A trip to Moonlight Town_88请以My Best Holiday为题，写一篇旅行游记，要点如下：1.去年春天我和家人乘飞机去成都旅行。我们乘坐飞机到那里花费了大约3个小时。2.成都是四川省的省会。有悠久的历史和很多名胜古迹。这是我们第二次去成都。成都发生了很多变化。3.第一天，我们去了宽窄巷子 (Kuanzhai Alley)，在过去这里的街道窄，房子旧。现在道路宽且干净。4.成都以它的熊猫和美食闻名。第二天我们去了熊猫基地 (Panda Base)。在这里你可以看到可爱的熊猫并
36、且了解到很多关于熊猫的事。5.参观成都最好的时间是从3月到6月，因为它的春天温暖并且湿润。我们非常享受这次旅行，并且我希望我能在某天再次去成都旅行。注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右。3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。My Best Holiday_89春天是个适合出游的季节，一群来自澳大利亚的交流学生即将来我校参观。作为东道主，你打算带他们游览句容。请先根据提示给他们写一篇短文介绍句容的情况。注意：短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；展开合理想象，作适当发挥；字数100词左右。1）位于中国东部，中国最美丽的城市之一，历史悠久；2）自
37、然美景，名胜多，茅山、宝华山是人们放松的好去处；3）在过去的几年里，句容发生了很大的变化，道路住房，通信；现在环境和生活条件都变得越来越好；4）春天是游览句容的最好时间，5）句容还有我希望_90草长莺飞二月天，踏青春游好时节。假设你是May，上周回到了阔别已久的家乡海门并进行了三天的游玩，在游玩过程中感叹家乡的巨大变化。请根据以下提示，写下你的旅游见闻和感受。1. Where did you go last week?2. What did you do and see? What changes have taken place there?3. How did you feel?注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Last week, I came back to my hometown Haimen. _
