1、What is your understanding of Sportsmanship?Sportsmanship is defined as:playing fair following the rules of the game respecting the judgment of referees and officials treating opponents with respect.What do you know about his personal information?What achievements has he achieved?What do you learn f
2、rom him?ReadThink Daniel is listening to an introduction to Sir Bobby Charlton.博比查尔顿1966年英格兰2-0墨西哥 Listenjudge whether the statements are are true or false.A11 The air crash happened when Bobby was 22 years old.T/_2 Together with his best friend,Bobby helped rebuild the team over the next few years.
3、T/_3 Instead of attending the celebrations after winning the European Cup,Bobby stayed alone to remember his former teammates./F 4 It can be seen in Bobbys case that champions are not made in the gym or on the field but in the heart./F 20coachFFTTCareer and achievements Returned to the game less tha
4、n _ after an air crash Won the European Cup _ after the crash Made 758 appearances for Manchester United,scoring _ goals;scored 49 goals for England Earned many honours including some of Europes highest athletic awards,as well as _ awards Is known as one of Englands greatest football players and one
5、 of the leading players in the history of footballPersonal information Was born in England on 11 October _ Began playing football as a young childA21937 a monthten years 249 lifetime achievement Sir Bobby CharltonQualities Ability to control the midfield and to deliver striking blows and _ with eith
6、er foot Determination,strong willpower,fitness and hard work long-range shotsNarrator:Sir Bobby Charlton was born in England on 11 October 1937.He began playing football as a young child and he is known today as one of Englands greatest players.But Bobbys career was not without setbacks.When he was
7、20 years old,his team was on their way home from a successful competition in the European Cup when their plane crashed.Eight of the players died in the accident,including Bobbys best friend.Bobby was overcome with sorrow but he returned to the game less than a month later because he felt that was wh
8、at his team would have wanted.Together with his coach,he helped rebuild the team over the next few years.Ten years after the crash,Bobby and his team won the European Cup.However,he did not attend the post-match celebrations.He preferred to be alone to remember his former teamates who died in the ai
9、r crash a decade earlier.During his football career,Sir Bobby Charton made 758 appearances forManchester United,scoring 249 goals.He also scored 49 goals for England.He was well known for his ability to control the midfield and to deliverstriking blows and long range shots with either foot.His deter
10、mination,strong willpower,fitness and hard work brought him great success in his career.As one of the leading players in the history of football,his achievements cover an impressive list of medals and titles.He has earned many honours including some of Europes highest athletic awards,as well as life
11、time achievement awards.It is said that champions are not made in the gym or on the field but in the heart.That is certainly true of Sir Bobby Charlton.He always says,“Do your absolute best.You cant do anymore.”曼联传奇 博比查尔顿爵士 R.I.P.1.more often than not 通常；往往；多半2.walk on air 欢天喜地；得意洋洋 3.keep everythin
12、g in perspective 正确客观的看待4.live with your decisions 接受自己的决定并承担后果5.win with humility,lose with grace,and do both with dignity 赢要谦虚，输要优雅，并且两者都要有尊严6.in praise of 表扬7.be aware of 意识到8.without hesitation 毫不犹豫9.walk away a true hero 作为一个真正的英雄离开 Useful words and expressions on P23 Daniel has found a website
13、 article about fair play.BReadanswer Why does the author say“at any sporting event,you face two opponents”?Why was Monti awarded the Pierre de Coubertin Fair Play Trophy?Would you do the same if you were Monti?Why or why not?Answers:Because on the one hand,sportspeople have to compete with their fel
14、low players,and on the other,they must compete with themselves.But in both cases,they must make the right decisions to play fair and with dignity.Answers:Monti helped a British competitor who had broken a part of his bobsleigh by lending him the same part of his own.It was a remarkable,unselfish dec
15、ision,which sets an example to us all.Answers:Yes,I would do the same as Monti because as an athlete,I would feel responsible to demonstrate good sportsmanship,which is also in the spirit of the Olympic Games.Besides,as I would have to live with my decision,I would feel good because I played fair an
16、d helped a fellow athlete.1.We all know what it is like to want to win and most of us know what it is like to lose.it作作形式主语形式主语真正主语真正主语it作作形式主语形式主语真正主语真正主语【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空。单句语法填空。1)The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.2)Ive read another book this year.Well,maybe _ is not how
17、much you read but what you read that counts.3)_ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger,more prosperous economy.ititIt2.Winning has the victor walking on air,lost in the glory of the moment,while the loser is left with a bitter taste and a feeling of failure.walk on ai
18、r feel extreme happiness or elation 欢天喜地，欢天喜地，得意扬扬得意扬扬并列连词并列连词“而，而，然而然而”形容词作状语，描述形容词作状语，描述victor当时的状态当时的状态(build)castles in the air(建建)空中楼阁；幻想；空想空中楼阁；幻想；空想in the air(某种情绪某种情绪)弥漫在空气中；即将发生弥漫在空气中；即将发生on/off(the)air(电视、广播电视、广播)正在正在/停止播送停止播送up in the air悬而未决悬而未决3.Almost nobody likes to come second and,an
19、d sometimes,it is difficult to keep everything in perspective.keep.in perspective 正确客观地看待正确客观地看待e.g.To keep things in perspective,its important to consider the good news as well as the bad.【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空。单句语法填空。You will encounter many challenges on your way to success,but these challenges must be
20、kept _ perspective.inIn praise of such acts of sportsmanship,the International Fair Play Committee decided to award the Pierre de Coubertin Fair Play Trophy,in 1964.The first athlete to receive the award was an Italian competitor named Eugenio Monti.During the two-man bobsleigh final at the 1964 Win
21、ter Olympic Games,he produced an excellent time for his downhill run.为了表彰这种体育精神，国际公平竞赛委员会决定在1964年颁发皮埃尔德顾拜旦公平竞赛奖杯。第一位获得该奖项的运动员是意大利选手Eugenio Monti。在1964年冬季奥运会双人雪橇决赛中，他在速降比赛中取得了优异成绩。5.The first athlete to receive the award was an Italian bobsleigh competitor named Eugenio Monti.the first(.)to do.第一个做第一
22、个做的的e.g.The first to arrive is Mr.White.He is the first to have invented the TV.【语境应用语境应用】用括号内单词的正确形式填空。用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1)In 1931,Addams became the first woman _(win)the Nobel Peace Prize.2)He was the first _(arrive)and the last _(leave).to winto arriveto leaveOne of the British competitors,Tony Nash,
23、had broken a part of his bobsleigh and compete.Monti this,and without hesitation,he removed the same part of his own bobsleigh and lent it to his opponent.Nash and his partner went on to achieve a record time and won the gold medal.Montis remarkable,unselfish decision to help a fellow competitor,in
24、the final stage of an Olympic event,is an example to us all.He did not come first but he walked away a true hero.其中一名英国选手托尼纳什(Tony Nash)的雪橇折断了一部分，参加比赛。蒙蒂了这一点，毫不犹豫地把自己雪橇上同样的部分取了下来，借给了对手。纳什和他的搭档创造了纪录，赢得了金牌。蒙蒂在奥运会比赛的最后阶段无私地帮助同伴，这一非凡的决定为我们所有人树立了榜样。他不是第一个来的，但他是一个真正的英雄。6.Monti became aware of this,and wit
25、hout hesitation,he removed the same part of his own bobsleigh and lent it to his opponent.hesitation n.踌躇，犹豫踌躇，犹豫without hesitation 毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事毫不犹豫地做某事e.g.She answered without hesitation.hesitate v.犹豫，迟疑犹豫，迟疑(其后可接动词不定式，其后可接动词不定式，犹豫着不犹豫着不想想。常和介词。常和介词about或或over
26、连用，对连用，对犹豫犹豫)e.g.In case you need something,please dont hesitate to tell me.I had hesitated about/over taking his side until I knew the whole story.In pairs,discuss different aspects of sportsmanship.Use the ideas in the mind map below to help you and think of examples to support your ideas.Working
27、hardPlaying fairShowing respect to other playersBeing self-disciplinedNever quittingCooperating with teammatesBeing professionalBeing Gracious in victory and defeatSportsmanshipWorking hardAthletes always have long hours hard training.They work hard to be the strongest.They spare no efforts to overc
28、ome the difficulties they meet in the training.Playing fairAll the athletes should follow the rules of competition.They are not allowed to take in drugs or other illegal things.Showing respect to other playersEvery sportsperson should be treated equally in spite of their race or nationality.A sports
29、person will be respected for his kindness and great spirit.Providing clarification in conversationWhen you try to explain an idea,the person you are speaking to may fail to understand you.In this case,try to repeat or paraphrase what you have said,or give examples,e.g.When/say,I actually mean Take a
30、s an example.Conduct a dialogue about sportsmanship.Remind them to read the tip of“Providing clarification in conversation”on page 24.A:When it comes to sport,winning isnt everything.Its about two sides making sure they respect the rules of the game and each other.B:Yes,playing by the rules shows gr
31、eat sportsmanship.But for me,sportsmanship covers one essential aspectthe spirit of friendship between players.A:So,you feel that opponents should focus on being friendly?B:Not exactly.When I say that,I mean they must be respectful to each other before,during and after the game.How players treat eac
32、h other not only reveals who they are as sportspeople,but also who they are in general.By treating other players with respect,it builds a positive spirit of friendship among them.A:I see.In my opinion,working hard is certainly another important aspect.Take Hungarian swimmer Katinka Hosszu as an exam
33、ple.Although she did not manage to achieve very good results at the 2004 and 2012 Olympics,she never gave up but instead continued to work hard and improve at each competition.Then,at the 2016 Games she won three gold medals and broke two recordsthe Olympic record for the 200-metre individual medley
34、 and the world record for the 400-metre individual medley.B:What an amazing story!Hosszus experience is a good example that illustrates the connection between hard work and good sportsmanship.It is through hard work that sportspeople improve their skills and inspire many sports fans,young and old.Wh
35、at is good sportsmanship?Write an essay about sportsmanship.Use your ideas from part C and the information in parts A and B to help you.Planning your writing Learning about the structure Introduce the topic of sportsmanship and state the main idea of your essay.Remember to take a clear stand on spor
36、tsmanship.When writing an essay about sportsmanship,you can follow the structure below.State the topic in 23 sentences.The last sentence of the paragraph should lead to the paragraphs below.Develop the body of your essay by giving your understanding of sportsmanship in detail.Use examples to support
37、 your opinion where necessary.You can also include an opposing opinion and state why you disagree.You can organize this part in two to three paragraphs to express your ideas.At the beginning of each paragraph you should write a topic sentence of the paragraph.Then complete the details.Sum up your op
38、inion by reminding the reader of what you have written.Rather than repeating the exact words,express your main idea in a different way.Restate your ideas in other words.You also can show your wish.Learning about writing techniquesUse transitional statements to conclude what you have written and intr
39、oduce what you will write next,which will make your essay flow more smoothly.For example,after arguing that some people believe winning is all that matters,you can move on to an opposing idea:Though winning is very important in sport,I believe that Sport is not only about winning,but also about spor
40、tsmanship.People may have different understandings of sportsmanship,which covers several aspects.For example,one aspect of good sportsmanship expects that competitors will play by the rules of the game to achieve the goals they strive for.However,to me,sportsmanship is about the spirit of friendship
41、 between players as well as hard work.The spirit of friendship between players is enhanced when they are respectful to each other before,during and after the game.It shows that they value their opponents more than winning against them.The way players treat each other not only reveals who they are as
42、 sportspeople,but also who they are in general.By treating other players with respect,both on and off the field,a positive spirit of friendship develops among them.Furthermore,for athletes,sportsmanship also means they continue to work hard to improve and achieve sporting excellence.One example of t
43、his is Hungarian swimmer Katinka Hosszu,who took part in three Olympic Games in 2004,2012 and 2016.Although she did not achieve good results at the 2004 and 2012 Olympics,she didnt give up.Instead,she worked harder after each setback and kept improving.Finally,at the 2016 Games she won three gold me
44、dals and broke two recordsthe Olympic record for the 200-metre individual medley and the world record for the 400-metre individual medley.Hosszus story has made her an example of how working hard in the face of challenges is an important part of sportsmanship.In summary,winning in sport is not every
45、thing.It is even more important for sportspeople to treat their opponents respectfully and work hard.In other words,good sportsmanship is about being the best one can be,both as an athlete and as a person.This way sportspeople serve as role models and inspire millions of sports fans from across the
46、world.Remember to check your writing after you finish and exchange drafts between you and your partner.Pay attention to the following aspects:PunctuationSpellingGrammarChoice of wordsStyle(formal/informal)StructurePast tenses is used to show his/her experience.Use the words and expressions you learn
47、 in the text as many as possible.chief-part-chiefSelf-review Do you use transitional statements in your writing?How can you improve your writing?Peer review What does your partner think of your opinion on sportsmanship?Which sentences does your partner think are most persuasive?Finish the essay of part D.
