1、学易金卷：2023年中考第二次模拟考试卷 英语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分）注意事项1. 本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。1Amy，my class will visit the Birds Nest this afternoon._（）AGood luck!BCongratula
2、tions!CHave a good time.DThats a good idea.参考译文：艾米，今天下午我们班要去参观鸟巢。那是一个好主意。 答案详解：A. Good luck!好运；B. Congratulations!恭喜；C. Have a good time.玩的高兴；D. Thats a good idea.那是一个好主意；根据题干Amy，my class will visit the Birds Nest this afternoon.可知应说那是一个好主意。所以选 ：D。2Judy read unusual report from Kaili Evening on June
3、 10. report was about the doctors and nurses assisting （援助） Shanghai in the fight against COVID19.（）Aa；ABan；TheCa；TheDan；An参考译文：6月10日，朱迪在凯里晚间阅读了一篇不同寻常的报道。这份报道是关于协助上海抗击2019冠状病毒疾病的医生和护士的。 答案详解：空一表示泛指，unusual以元音音素开头，故应用an；第二个空为第二次提到这个报到，表示特指，用the。所以选 ：B。3Another three astronauts，Liu Yang，Chen Dong and
4、Cai Xuzhe，have been sent into space. Lets express（表达）our best wishes to .（）AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs参考译文：另外三名宇航员刘洋、陈冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。让我们向他们表达最美好的祝愿。 答案详解：they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据题干可知，设空处缺少宾语，因此应用人称代词的宾格形式。所以选 ：B。4Can you tell me something about Dazhou，Lin Hui？ No p
5、roblem. Its the northeast of Sichuan Province and its famous its natural gas.（）Ain；forBin；asCon；asDto；for参考译文：林慧，你能告诉我一些关于达州的信息吗？没问题。它在四川省的东北部，它以天然气而著称。 答案详解：第一个设空处：在某个范围内，要用介词in，排除C和D；第二个设空处：以.而著称用be famous for，排除B。所以选 ：A。5I have been to Mount Fanjing three times. What about you？I have been there t
6、hree times，too. And I would like to visit it a_time.（）AthreeBthirdCfourDfourth参考译文：我去过梵净山三次。你呢？我也去过那里三次。我想再一次去看它。 答案详解：three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；four四，基数词；fourth第四，序数词。a+序数词+time，表示第几次；根据前句我也去过那里三次。可知，应是想再一次去看它。所以选 ：D。6 Do you like the movie is called The Battle at Lake Changjin？ Sure. I think no movie
7、 is than it.（）Athat；more touchingBwhat；less touchingCthat；more touchedDwhich；less touched参考译文：你喜欢那部叫长津湖的电影吗？当然了。我认为没有哪部电影比它更感人了。 答案详解：分析句式，题干第一句设空后是一个定语从句，其先行词是物质名词movie，因此应用that和which引导，且在从句中作主语。根据答语sure可知，第二人喜欢这部电影，因此第二空应用more touching符合语境，这里表最感人的；构成否定词+比较级结构，表最、不比更，是形容词的比较级表最高级的用法。因此A项表述符合语境。干扰项C
8、项中的touched，表感动的，修饰人，不符合语境。所以选 ：A。7Dont be afraid to make mistakes， youll never really learn the language.（）AandBorCsoDbut参考译文：不要害怕犯错，否则你永远学不会这门语言。 答案详解：and表并列；or否则；so所以；but但是。根据前后两个句子的关系，这里表示否则，所以B符合题意。所以选 ：B。8 China won third place in the mens 100 meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Wonder
9、ful! We Su Bingtian and his teammates.（）Aare proud ofBare friendly toCare strict with参考译文：中国在2020年东京奥运会男子100米接力赛中获得第三名。太好了！我们为苏炳添和他的队友感到骄傲。 答案详解：be proud of为.感到骄傲；be friendly to对.友好；be strict with对.严格。根据 China won third place in the mens 100meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.（中国在2020年东京奥运会男
10、子100米接力赛中获得第三名。）可知太好了！我们为苏炳添和他的队友感到骄傲。所以选 ：A。9We should learn some basic life skills since we_ depend on ourselves some day.（）AcanBcantCmustDmustnt参考译文：我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，因为有朝一日我们必须依靠自己。 答案详解：can能；cant不能；must必须；mustnt禁止。根据我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，因为有朝一日我们.依靠自己。可知，应该是必须。所以选 ：C。10Hurry up，Jason! Were going to the
11、 cinema，but the clothes still need .Dont worry. I think thirty minutes enough.（）Awashing；areBto wash；areCto wash；isDwashing；is参考译文：快点，杰森！我们要去看电影，但是衣服还需要洗。 别担心。我认为三十分钟足够了。 答案详解：衣服是被洗，need doing表示被动，thirty minutes看作一个整体，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。所以选 ：D。11一More and more hightechnology products in China.一Yes. Our co
12、untry is becoming stronger and stronger.（）Ais makingBare makingCis madeDare made参考译文：越来越多的高科技产品是中国制造的。是的。我们的国家变得越来越强大。 答案详解：products和make之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，又因为主语More and more hightechnology products是复数，因此be动词用are，所以填are made。所以选 ：D。12How time flies! I a senior high school this September.（）AenterBentere
13、dCwill enterDhave entered参考译文：时间过得多快!今年九月我将要进入高中了。 答案详解：根据How time flies!时间过得多快!和this September可知，今年九月我将要进入高中了，句子用一般将来时，因此选will enter。所以选 ：C。13 My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficultiesHe is so kind This is _（）AMany hands make light workBA friend in
14、 need is a friend indeedCNo pains， no gainsDEast and west， home is the best参考译文：我的朋友托尼总是在我身后来鼓励和帮助我克服所有的困难他真是太好了真是患难见真情 答案详解：AMany hands make light work 人多力量大；BA friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情 CNo pains， no gains 不劳则无获；DEast and west， home is the best金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝根据My friend Tony is always be
15、hind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties可知应说真是患难见真情所以选 ：B14 Li Mei Liu Hua is good at speaking English，so they cant communicate with foreign students wellIt doesnt matter I think they will do their best to improve their English（）ANot only； but alsoBEither； orCBoth； andDNeith
16、er； nor参考译文：李梅和刘华都不擅长英语，所以他们不能很好地与外国学生交流没关系，我想他们会尽力提高英语水平的 答案详解：not only but also 不但而且；either or要么要么；both and 两个都；neither nor 两个都不根据意思：李梅和刘华都不擅长英语，所以他们不能很好地与外国学生交流没关系，我想他们会尽力提高英语水平的根据is可知是单数两个都不 neither nor就近原则所以选 ：D15 MrWang， can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over？_W
17、e have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together（）AWhy not？BI hope soCIm afraid notDOf course参考译文：王先生，放学后我能和同学们一起去踢足球吗？恐怕不行我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备 答案详解：Why not？为什么不？I hope so我希望如此Im afraid not恐怕不行Of course当然根据We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备可知，不能去踢足球应该回答恐怕不行Im
18、 afraid not所以选 ：C。二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Some English expressions have something to do with clothes.（16） you noticed them？Lets have a look!People wear pants to cover （17） bodies. When somebody is （18） ，we can say he has ants（蚂蚁） in his pants. In every family，on
19、e person always takes control. Sometimes a （19） tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the （20） in the family . Pants usually have （21） to hold things. If one spends his money （22） ，we may say he burns a hole in his pocket. Please dont do like this!If a person （23） his money and does no
20、t spend too much，he will be（24） in the future. If a person sticks to his dream and he may be（25） at last. We should take our hats off to them.Mr. Brad is an important person. He has a big company. He wears a suit and tie，and a shirt with sleeves（袖子） （26） cover his arms. （27） that makes him look cool
21、 and strict，we know he shows his （28） openly to everyone. Then we can say he wears his heart on his sleeve . We know for certain its easy to get along well （29） this kind of person.Can you find some other similar English（30） ？Use your head and you can find them by yourself.（16）A. DidB. HaveC. AreD.
22、Does（17）A. HisB. TheirC. HimD. Them（18）A. HappyB. CoolC. CalmD. Nervous（19）A. SonB. DaughterC. WifeD. Mother（20）A. DressB. SweaterC. SkirtD. Pants（21）A. SocksB. PocketsC. GlovesD. Bags（22）A. LessB. SlowlyC. QuicklyD. Carefully（23）A. WastesB. CostsC. SavesD. Likes（24）A. HappyB. ExcitedC. PoorD. Rich（
23、25）A. FatB. GoodC. HappyD. Successful（26）A. WhoB. WhereC. WhatD. Which（27）A. BecauseB. AndC. ThoughD. But（28）A. SadnessB. FeelingsC. AngerD. Worry（29）A. WithB. OnC. InD. About（30）A. NewsB. GrammarC. WordsD. Expressions文章主旨：这篇短文主要讲述了一些和衣服有关的英文表达以及它们的含义。 答案详解：（16）考查动词词义辨析。句意：你注意到它们了吗？Did做，过去式；Have已经；A
24、re是；Does做，第三人称单数。根据noticed them（注意到它们）可知，应用have，表示完成时，所以选 B。（17）考查代词词义辨析。句意：人们穿裤子来遮盖他们的身体。his他的；their他们的；him他；them他们。划线后有名词，应用形容词性物主代词，所以选 B。（18）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当有人紧张时，我们可以说他裤子里有蚂蚁。happy高兴的；cool凉爽的；calm冷静的；nervous紧张的。根据he has ants in his pants（他裤子里有蚂蚁）可知，说的是这个人紧张，所以选 D。（19）考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时，妻子告诉丈夫该做什么。son
25、儿子；daughter女儿；wife妻子；mother母亲。根据tells her husband what to do.（告诉她的丈夫该做什么。）可知，说的是妻子告诉丈夫该做什么，所以选 C。（20）考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我们说她在家里穿裤子。dress连衣裙；sweater毛衣；skirt短裙；pants裤子。根据下文Pants usually have（裤子通常有）可知，说的是在家里穿裤子，所以选 D。（21）考查名词词义辨析。句意：裤子通常有口袋装东西。socks袜子；pockets口袋；gloves手套；bags书包。根据to hold things.（装东西。）可知，说的是裤
26、子有口袋，所以选 B。（22）考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果一个人花钱很快，我们可能会说他在口袋里烧了一个洞。less更少；slowly慢地；quickly快地；carefully仔细地。根据he burns a hole in his pocket（他在口袋里烧了一个洞）可知，说的是花钱快，所以选 C。（23）考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果一个人存钱并且不花太多。wastes浪费；costs花费；saves节约；likes喜欢。根据does not spend too much，（不会花费太多，）可知，这个人是节约钱的，所以选 C。（24）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果一个人把钱存起来，不花太多
27、，他将来就会很富有。happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；poor贫穷的；rich富有的。根据 If a person saves his money and does not spend too much，（如果一个人把钱存起来，不花太多，）可知，这个人在未来就是富有的，所以选 D。（25）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果一个人坚持自己的梦想，他最终可能会成功。fat胖的；good好的；happy高兴的；successful成功的。根据If a person sticks to his dream（如果一个人坚持他的梦想）可知，如果一个人坚持他的梦想，最后会成功，所以选 D。（26）考查疑问
28、词词义辨析。句意：他穿着西装和领带，衬衫袖子遮住了胳膊。who谁；where哪里；what什么；which哪个。根据a shirt with sleeves（衬衫袖子）可知，应用which来引导从句，所以选 D。（27）考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然这让他看起来很酷很严格，但我们知道他向每个人公开表达了自己的感受。Because因为；And以及；Though尽管；But但是。根据makes him look cool and strict，（让他看起来很酷很严格）以及we know he shows（我们知道他展示了）可知，是Though引导的让步状语从句，所以选 C。（28）考查名词词义辨析。
29、句意：虽然这让他看起来很酷很严格，但我们知道他向每个人公开表达了自己的感受。sadness悲伤；feelings感受；anger生气；worry担心。根据下文Then we can say he wears his heart on his sleeve .（然后我们可以说他把心放在袖子上。）可知，说的是他向每个人公开表达了自己的感受，所以选 B。（29）考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们肯定知道，和这种人相处很容易。with与；on在上；in在里；about关于。get along well with 与某人相处的很好，所以选 A。（30）考查名词词义辨析。句意：你能找到其他类似的英语表达吗？ne
30、ws新闻；grammar语法；words单词；expressions表达。根据上文Some English expressions have something to do with clothes.（一些英语表达与衣服有关。）可知，说的是英语表达，所以选 D。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A Do you want to find a job？What kind of job do you want to get？Here are some jobs for you to choose from.
31、Waiter requiredAt UK Grill RestaurantPay： 6.90 per hour20 hours per week，5 pm10 pm，4 nightsExperienced waiters only to apply，email your CV to Cleaner neededSalary：6.75 per hourNo experience neededWorking on Monday，Wednesday to Saturday4：30 pm 6 pmApply by telephone：01389483761Driver wantedWe are loo
32、king for delivery driversSalary：7.20 7.60 per hourNo experience neededHours：8：00 am to 4：00 pm，5 days per weekRing 02479103694for an application formSupport Worker wantedDo you like to care for others？Can you understand older people？Do you have good listening skills？Can you work on weekends？If you h
33、ave answered YES to the above，we would like to hear from you：Starting rate of 7.50 per hourExcellent Training （31）Which job needs only experienced persons？ A. Waiter.B. Cleaner.C. Driver.D. Support Worker.（32）To work as a cleaner，you need to .A. Have enough experienceB. Work from 4：30 pm6 pmC. Ring
34、for an application formD. Satisfy many requirements（33）How can you get the job as a support worker？A. Ring 02479103694.B. Ring 01389483761.C. Send an email to terryukgrill. Com.D. Send an email to careersgoldencare. Com.文章主旨：本文主要介绍了几则招聘启事。 答案详解：细节理解题。（31）A.根据Experienced waiters only to apply可知只有有经验的
35、服务员可以申请，所以选 A。（32）B.根据Working on Monday，Wednesday to Saturday，4：30 pm 6 pm可知清洁工的在星期一、星期三到星期六的下午四点到六点工作，所以选 B。（33）D.根据Excellent Training careersgoldencare. Com可知要应聘护工需要发邮件至 careersgoldencare. Com，所以选 D。B People like sellers or advertisers love to tell us that advertising will save us money.They tell
36、us that placing ads in and on everything from video games to toilet paper will help us to save much money. The advertising pays the cost of part of the item or service，allowing the seller or provider to charge less than they would. But I disagree.A couple of years ago，I bought a Kindle，an e-reader.
37、I decided to choose one with the ads or Special Offers as Amazon called it. The price was lower and there were promises of moneysaving offers，with basic ads.Well，things were good for about six months. I did receive some offers such as a 10%off，or the opportunity to buy certain books for 1. Then the
38、offers disappeared when the Kindle Fire came out. Suddenly，most of the special offers were limited to Kindle Fire owners. Now there are very few offers for them，either. The only things I now receive are true ads：Things for me to look at，but they hold no value. The advertising no longer benefits me.T
39、o be honest，it makes me mad. I the trick，the Advertising will save you money . I had thought that it would be different with the Kindle. But it wasnt.Once they needed to sell a different product，those buyers got left behind. Though sellers say they make less money，those holding the newer product can
40、t receive all the special offers. Sure，you pay a little less for the mode that ads display，but the moneysaving promise is long gone.（34）The author decided to buy the Kindle with ads mainly because of .A. Its high qualityB. Its good after-sales serviceC. Its low price and promised offersD. Its offer
41、to give money-saving advice（35）After the author owned the Kindle， .A. He could buy any book for $1B. He was asked to buy a Kindle FireC. He didnt receive any special offersD. He ended up receiving ads of no value（36）The underlined words fell for in Paragraph 5 means .A. Was inspired byB. Was fooled
42、byC. Was confused aboutD. Was worried about（37）The writer tries to tell us A. Advertising has its own sales theory.B. Advertising wastes consumers time.C. Advertising helps consumers save money.D. Advertising doesnt benefit consumers as it says.文章主旨：短文主要是作者通过自己购买Kindle的亲身经历告诉我们广告并不像它说的那样让消费者受益。 答案详解
43、：（34）细节理解题。根据文中：The price was lower and there were promises of moneysaving offers，with basic ads.（价格较低，而且有人承诺通过基本广告提供省钱的优惠。）可知，作者决定买购买Kindle是因为低廉的的价格较低广告承诺的的优惠。所以选 C。（35）推理判断题。根据文中：The only things I now receive are true ads：Things for me to look at，but they hold no value. The advertising no longer b
44、enefits me.（我现在收到的只有真正的广告：我可以看的东西，但没有价值。广告不再对我有利。）可知，作者拥有Kindle后，他最终只收到了没有价值的广告。所以选 D。（36）词义推测题。根据文中：To be honest，it makes me mad.（老实说，这让我很生气。）可知，作者感到自己被骗了，被愚弄了。所以选 B。（37）主旨大意题。短文主要是作者通过自己购买Kindle的亲身经历告诉我们广告并不像它说的那样让消费者受益。所以选 D。C In students daily talks，celebrities （ 名 人 ） are usually a hot topic，in
45、cluding their dress，behavior，families and other personal thingsThen，is it a celebritys job（职责）to be a good role model？Please read the following students debate（辩论）Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model？ Its a celebritys job to be a good role model because people usually look up to starsIf a
46、celebrity drinks and smokes，his fans will follow him because they look up to the celebrity so muchIf a celebritys lifestyle is for kids，then their parents should be more careful about what they let their kids see I think everyone should try to be a good role model，even if you are not a celebrity! You can still
