- Unit 2 more than fun Lesson 2 Grammar课件 2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
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GrammarUnit 2 More than funLearning ObjectivesIn this lesson you will:1.master the usage of the sentence pattern there be;2.use there be to describe your hobbies and the fun moments.Listen and SayListen to the song,then say what objects you hear and their locations.There are pencils in the classroom.There is a cupboard on the pencils.There is a ruler on the cuoboard.There is a bookcase on the ruler.There is a teacher on the bookcase.EachsentencehasaEachsentencehasatherebetherebestructure.structure.Read the sentences and summarise the grammar rules.TherebeTherebe句型句型 一、含义一、含义 There be 句型表示句型表示“有有”。强强调某地某地存在某物或某人。存在某物或某人。E.g.There is so much fun in music.音乐中有很多乐趣。There are many fans of them.他们有很多戏迷。There is an art festival every autumn in my school.我们学校每年秋天都有一个艺术节。二、句型结构二、句型结构 TherebeTherebe肯定句肯定句1.Thereis+1.Thereis+可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词 There is an apple on the desk.There is some water on the ground.2.Thereare+2.Thereare+可数名词复数可数名词复数 There are some students in the classroom.There be 句句型型中中的的be动动词词应应和和其其后后出出现现的的最最近近的的主主语语在单复数上保持一致,即在单复数上保持一致,即“就近原则就近原则”。【注意【注意】There is a lamp on the table.There are some apples in the bowl.There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the schoolbag.There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the schoolbag.TherebeTherebe否定句否定句变换规则:变换规则:be动词后动词后+not,some要变要变any。There are some students in the classroom.There arent any students in the classroom.There is a lamp on the table.There isnt a lamp on the table.(改成否定句)(改成否定句)TherebeTherebe一般疑问句一般疑问句变换规则:变换规则:be动词提到句首动词提到句首,some要变要变any。肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,there is/are.否定回答:否定回答:No,there is/arent.(改成一般疑问句)Are there any students in the classroom?Yes,there are./No,there arent.There are some students in the classroom.就近原则是重点;单数is,复数are。变否定很简单;be后要把not添;变疑问也不难;把be提到there前;肯定句中用some;否定疑问用any。TherebeTherebe用法口诀用法口诀三、时态三、时态一般一般现在在时一般一般过去去时there is/arethere was/wereDescribe the table using there be.Hobby groupsReading groupSkating groupVolleyball groupPhotography groupMembersLast yearThis year15911101871010There are 45 students in my class.Last year,there were 15 students in the reading group.AnswersAnswersLast year,there were 9 students in the skating group.Last year,there were 11 students in the volleyball group.Last year,there were 10 students in the photography group.This year,there are 10 students in the photography group.This year,there are 18 students in the reading group.This year,there are 7 students in the skating group.This year,there are 10 students in the volleyball group.Complete the blog using the correct form of there be.For a long time,young people didnt have much interest in traditional arts.But these days,1._lots of young traditional art lovers.Back to traditionthere areLi Bo won first prize in a Beijing operacompetition.“I didnt know much about Beijing opera until 2._a TV programme about Beijing opera for children.From then on,I started to sing.”there wasWang Wei does paper-cutting.“3._only a few young paper-cutters before.Now,4._ hundreds of us!With social media,5._more chances to share the fun online,”she said.there werethere arethere are1.How many kinds of traditional arts are mentioned in the blog?What are they?Read the blog again,then answer the questions.Beijing operapaper-cutting2.If you could learn a traditonal art,which one would you like to try?Why?Work in pairs.Write about your hobby and a fun moment with it.Use the words and expression from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you.Then talk with your partner and take notes.Pair WorkUseful expressionsWhats your hobby?I like.There is so much fun in.There are many.It feels great to.My hobby:_A fun moment:_ExampleMy partners name:_His/Her hobby:_ A fun moment:_
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