1、初步认识初步认识There be句型句型 小学英语人教(PEP)五年级上册 There is a pencil in the pencil box. 文具盒里有一支铅笔。文具盒里有一支铅笔。 There be 的肯定句句型结构 There is an apple on the chair. 椅子上有一个苹果。椅子上有一个苹果。 There is bread on the plate. 盘子上有面包。盘子上有面包。 知识呈现 There are two apples on the chair. 椅子上有两个苹果。椅子上有两个苹果。 There be 的肯定句句型结构 There are some
2、 shoes under the bed. 床下面有一些鞋子。床下面有一些鞋子。 知识呈现 There be 的肯定句句型结构 归纳总结 _+_+_ . 表达意义: There is/are sb./sth.(某人某人/某物某物) place(地点地点) There is a pencil in the pencil box. There is an apple on the chair. There is bread on the plate. There are two apples on the chair. There are some shoes under the bed. 某处有
3、某人或某物某处有某人或某物 There be 句型be动词数的问题 知识重点 There is a pencil in the pencil box. There is bread on the plate. There are two apples on the chair. There is?VS There are? is are 看看Be动词动词 后的名词后的名词 a pencil bread two apples 可数名词单数可数名词单数 不可数名词不可数名词 可数名词复数可数名词复数 看名词看名词 There _ a doll in the toy box. A. is B. ar
4、e There _ some bread on the plate. A. is B. are There _ a lot of green trees in the Park. A. is B. are 基础通关 there 是个近视眼是个近视眼 就近原则就近原则要记要记 牢!牢! There is a rabbit and three cats under the tree. There be 句型be动词数的问题 知识难点 =There are three cats and a rabbit under the tree. 就近原则就近原则 There _ a desk and fift
5、y-five chairs in the classroom. A. are B. is There _ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom. A. are B. is 基础通关 选择填空选择填空 语法大练兵 学以致用 1.There _ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. have 2.There is _. A. a pencil B. two books C.a water 3.There _ a pencil and many pens. A. is B. are C. be 翻译句
6、子翻译句子 1.桌子上有很多书。 2.椅子下有个足球。 3.墙上有两张相片和一个时钟。 There are some books on the desk . There is a football under the chair. There are two photos and a clock on the wall. There is a clock and two photos on the wall. 学以致用 There are two apples on the chair. There be 的否定句句型结构 There are some shoes under the bed.
7、 知识呈现 在在be动词后加动词后加not.is变为变为isnt ,are变为变为arent 如果句中有如果句中有some,一般要变成,一般要变成any. There is a football under the chair. There isnt a football under the chair. There arent two apples on the chair. There arent any shoes under the bed. 变否定句变否定句 1.There is a pencil in the pencil box. 2.There are some flowers
8、 on the desk. 3.There are four people in my family. 4.There is a picture on the wall. 5.There are two apples on the chair. 学以致用 There are two apples on the chair. There be 的一般疑问句句句型结构 There are some shoes under the bed. 一般疑问句:be动词(is,are)要提到句首,some 变 any,其他往后顺延。 There is a football under the chair.
9、Is there a football under the chair? Are there two apples on the chair? Are there any shoes under the bed. 变一般疑问句变一般疑问句 1.There is a pencil in the pencil box. 2.There are some flowers on the desk. 3.There are four people in my family. 4.There is a picture on the wall. 5.There are two apples on the c
10、hair. 学以致用 1. There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are 2. _ there a ruler on your desk? A. are B. is 3. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are 4. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 5. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the ta
11、ble. A.is B. are A C A A B 6. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 7. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some 8. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not 9. There i
12、s a tree _ the playground. A. at B. near 10. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. A. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no B A B A C 1. There is a mouse in the room. (改写为一般疑问句,并作肯定否定回答) 2. There is an apple in the box. (改写成否定句) Is there a mouse in the room? Yes,
13、there is. / No, there isnt. There is not an apple in the box. 3. There are some plants in the room. (改写为一般疑问句,并作肯定否定回答) 4. There are some books in his bag. (改写为否定句) Are there any plants in the room? Yes, there are. / No, there arent. There are not any books in his bag. 请尝试用请尝试用There be句型描述以下物品。句型描述以下物品。 There is a fridge. There is a cake in the fridge. There are some eggs in the fridge. There is some milk in the fridge. 练习难度篇 There be有特点,主语放在有特点,主语放在be后面,后面, 单数主语用单数主语用is ,复数主语要用,复数主语要用are。 多个主语并列时,就近原则多多练。多个主语并列时,就近原则多多练。 There be用法口诀 归纳总结