2024年安徽省合肥市第四十五中学九年级一模英语试卷.rar

九年级期中练习英语试卷九年级期中练习英语试卷注意事项：注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分 120 分，考试时间为分，考试时间为 120 分钟。分钟。2.全卷包括全卷包括“试题卷试题卷”（8 页）和页）和“答题卡答题卡”（2 页）两部分。页）两部分。3.请务必在请务必在“答题卡答题卡”上答题，在上答题，在“试题卷试题卷”上答题无效。上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将考试结束后，请将“试题卷试题卷”和和“答题卡答题卡”一并交回。一并交回。第一部分第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）分）I.短对话理解（共短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。1.What is Jim going to do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.2.Which of the following are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.3.How do they go to the railway station?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.By underground.B.By car.C.On foot.4.When will the party be held?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.On July 13th.B.On July 30th.C.On July 31st.5.Which colour does the man choose?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Blue.II.长对话理解（共长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.What should the man do when using the machine?A.Start with a high speed.B.Drink water every half an hour.C.Use it more than 4 times a day.7.How much does the man have to pay for the machine now?A.￥500.B.￥1,000.C.￥1,500.听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.9.Which building has blue walls?A.The museum.B.The train station.C.The shopping center.10.What will the speakers do next?A.Visit the museum.B.Take the train.C.Enjoy local food.III.短文理解（共短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.How old is Lucys grandfather?A.80.B.82.C.84.12.What did Lucys family plan for her grandfather?A.A party.B.A trip.C.A book.13.How did Lucys family ask Grandfathers friends to help?A.By sending letters.B.By making calls.C.By paying visits.14.When did Lucys family give the gift to Grandfather?A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the evening.15.What does Lucy think is the most important?A.Family.B.Friendship.C.Health.IV.信息转换（共信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Ways to learn _16_ culturesRead works.It _17_ you to get a full understanding of the local way of life.Make friends with foreigners.It helps you to know the _18_ knowledge of their culture.Be interested in their _19_.It has an important _20_ for us to make full sense of traditional culture.第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分 35 分）分）V.单项选择题（共单项选择题（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Its so difficult for me to remember these new words clearly.Dont lose heart.Maybe you can try to _ them with interesting things.A.discussB.connectC.fillD.share22.Its surprising that the boy did better with your encouragement.Correction does much,but _ does more.A.choiceB.decisionC.reasonD.praise23.Where did you buy that beautiful hat,from a real shop or a supermarket?_.I am used to shopping online.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both24.I think Mount Huangshan is a wonderful place for people to travel.I _ agree with you.Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it.A.possiblyB.hardlyC.totallyD.quickly25.In Chinese families,people wont start dinner _ the elders take their seats.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.until26.Please bring Ms.Li to the welcome party _ telling her so that she can be surprised.A.aboutB.fromC.withoutD.for27.Its a long time!I cant remember when this picture _ in Xiaoyaojin Park.A.was takenB.takesC.is takenD.took28.In recent years our hometown has _ a new look.The people are leading a better life.A.given upB.put offC.turned downD.taken on29.I wonder _ life will be different in the future.Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.where30.Ruby,could you please help me solve these problems?_,but still half will be left for you to do by yourself.A.I dont think soB.I hope notC.With pleasureD.My pleasureVI.完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AZhu Yangzhu is the spaceflight engineer for the Shenzhou XVI task.He has loved the blue sky and flying _31_ he was a boy.When he was a middle school student,Zhu often did physical exercises about flying.Because of his _32_ grades,Zhu could enter the College of Aerospace(航空航天)Science and Engineering in Changsha in the summer of 2005.And he _33_ there for the following years.During studying,Zhu made great _34_ and finished his high school life from the university with a doctors degree.In the summer of 2018 Zhu heard about the news about Chinas astronauts.He _35_ to have a try to become an astronaut.In September 2020,Zhu was _36_ chosen as one of the countrys third group of 18 astronauts,including six other flight engineers.However,for an engineer who had no air flight _37_,the astronaut training tasks presented a real test.For example,astronauts had to _38_ for three days and three nights in a closed room,during which they had to do many tests on a computer.That _39_ a lot of hard work.He not only completed the hard training himself,but also played a(n)_40_ role in relaxing the team and helping others in his team.Last year,all his hard work paid off when he was chosen to carry out the Shenzhou-16 task.31.A.unlessB.sinceC.thoughD.because,32.A.lowB.richC.highD.bad33.A.taughtB.volunteeredC.touredD.remained34.A.progressB.changeC.wealthD.development35.A.decidedB.refusedC.continuedD.agreed36.A.slowlyB.finallyC.simplyD.quietly37.A.achievementB.feelingC.experienceD.ability38.A.pay backB.lie downC.hang outD.stay up39.A.wastedB.savedC.requiredD.advised40.A.dangerousB.importantC.lovelyD.friendlyBHave you ever done something that makes you cringe(畏缩)?No one likes feeling embarrassed(尴尬的),and learning to _41_ embarrassment can make you feel more confident.Embarrassment is a big _42_ that can make you laugh,cry and want to hide under your clothes.Falling over in a shop or accidentally _43_ your teacher“Mum”might feel like the end of the world,but everyone gets embarrassed sometimes.Embarrassment is a way of teaching us not to _44_ mistakes.Youre more likely to worry too much about what other people think of you,so that you will be more _45_ about what you are going to do.Even if you think everyone notices you with ketchup(番茄酱)on your face,studies show that _46_ people notice than you think.Sometimes embarrassing feelings can stop you from trying new things.If this happens,share your feelings with a person that you _47_.If something isnt very serious,try making a _48_ out of it.Laughter can show people that there is _49_ to worry about.Although youre feeling embarrassed,other people may not have even noticed.Sometimes were embarrassed about the _50_ weve shown towards others.In that case try saying how sorry you are and that you have forgotten what happened.41.A.deal withB.care aboutC.learn fromD.put away42.A.sayingB.feelingC.trainingD.meeting43.A.callingB.emailingC.regardingD.cheering44.A.avoidB.chooseC.repeatD.correct45.A.excitedB.interestedC.carefulD.helpful46.A.tallerB.shorterC.moreD.fewer47.A.guessB.supportC.doubtD.trust48.A.planB.jokeC.wishD.mess49.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything50.A.ideaB.adviceC.wayD.wordVII.补全对话（共补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hello!_51_B:This is Jack speaking.Who is that?A:This is Mary._52_B:I have no idea And you?A:I plan to attend an after-school activity.Do you have any interest?B:Uh._53_A:Its about protecting the environment of Wanfo Lake.B:Sounds meaningful!_54_A:You are so kind.Im glad you can join us.B:Thanks!_55_ A:So it is.A.What are you going to do this afternoon?B.When will we take part in the activity?C.I think I will join it.D.Is that Jack speaking?E.What is the after-school activity about?F.What a good idea!G.It is our job to protect the environment.第三部分第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）分）VIII.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分）第一节第一节 阅读下列短文，阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AVictory Language offers beginners language courses for more than 20 languages across the UK.If you are thinking about taking an evening language course,find out if you are ready with our Language Test for Beginners.Discount(折扣):Our 350 5-week courses and 500 10-week courses start on 9th July.Get 10%off if you book.between June 17th and June 30th.Am I Really a Beginner?Lots of our students feel they are a complete beginner even though they may have studied the language.Its important to understand that our course levels are divided into beginner 1,beginner 2 and beginner 3.You can find out which beginner courses you should take by checking your level with our free online level test or by sneaking to one of our course teachers.PS.Our beginner 1 classes are for people who have zero experience of the language,so make sure you start in the right level.Do not wait.Join us now.56.How much should you pay if you buy the 5-week courses on June 18th?A.285.B.315.C.350.D.385.57.What can students do to learn about their language level?A.Communicate online with a beginner or make a public speech.B.Ask their parents for advice or complete an online examination.C.Take a pen-and-paper test or write an article about language learning.D.Take an online level test or talk to a teacher from Victory Language.58.Where does the text probably come from?A.A travel guide.B.A book review.C.A study report.D.A newspaper.BVani Sharma had an elder sister Anitha.When Vani was 5,her sister was sick and had to stay in hospital for a month.Vani and her parents often stayed close by,and a Ronald McDonaldHouse program near the hospital always served people some meals.It freely offered them food and a comfortable place to stay.Vani remembered eating pasta prepared by kind volunteers.Her family were really thankful because they received a lot of support.It meant a lot to them.After Anitha got well,they all decided to be volunteers.Seven years later,they and their friends continued helping out there by preparing a meal for 50 to 70 guests once a month.Vani now helps plan the menu and cook the food.She also tries to make guests feel welcome in many other ways.As guests eat,Vani and Anitha often play music to cheer them up.The Sharmas enjoy bringing happiness to others during a difficult time.As Vani says,“Its great to give back to the community and make more people feel warm.”59.What happened to Anitha when Vani was five?A.She got a serious illness.B.She had to be in hospital for three weeks.C.Her parents couldnt stay with her.D.She had no comfortable places to stay at.60.Why did the Sharmas decide to be volunteers?A.Because they were forced to do so.B.Because they had so much free time.C.Because they wanted to pass on kindness.D.Because they had to do something in return.61.What is the correct order of the text?a Vani and Anitha brought a lot of joy to others.b.Vanis family decided to be volunteers.c.The Sharmas got help from a program.d.Vani prepared food for guests.A.a-d-c-bB.c-a-b-dC.a-c-d-bD.c-b-d-a62.What is the purpose of the text?A.Fo tell us to take more exercise.B.To call on us to help other people.C.To explain why we should never give up.D.To teach us how to be volunteers.CChina has fewer very overweight people compared to many other countries worldwide.The reason behind this is the traditional Chinese diet which is known for its health benefits.Lets explore what makes the Chinese diet so good for health.A traditional Chinese diet is heavy on vegetables.The Chinese enjoy filling their plates with fresh and healthy vegetables,such as snow peas,broccoli,and green beans.These vegetables are good for the body and can even help in fighting cancer.Moreover,vegetables are low in calories(卡路里).That means they are one of the best choices for managing the calories you take in at a meal.Unlike some other countries,Chinese meals do not usually end with a high-calorie dessert.Sometimes,at the end of a Chinese meal,a sweet soup,like red bean or tofu soup,may be served.However,these soups are usually much lower in calories compared to desserts like cakes or ice cream,even though they have some sugar.The choice of drinks also plays a role in weight control.In many other countries,sugary cola drinks and energy drinks are popular.However,in China,people have been drinking tea for more than 3,000 years,and they usually enjoy it all day long.Drinking tea can help burn extra(多余的)calories and can also provide protection against certain diseases.Additionally,the Chinese dont eat as much fast food as people in some other countries.This results in a lower.intake of fat.In countries like America,the serving sizes in restaurants are usually larger than usual.This leads to people eating far more calories than they need.In China,however,people usually eat smaller-sized dishes,which are often shared with others.All these points add up to the traditional Chinese diet being a healthy one.Lots of fresh vegetables,fewer desserts,a love for tea,and smaller-sized dishes all help people to stay slim and healthy.63.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?A.Sweet soups.B.Chinese meals.C.Western meals.D.High-calorie desserts.64.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A.Tea is popular around the world.B.Chinese people prefer tea to energy drinks.C.Americans also like drinking tea nowadays.D.Energy drinks can help control peoples weight.65.What is the structure(结构)of the text?A./B./C./D./DWith spring soon coming to an end,people in China are looking forward to the first solar term(节气)of summer,Lixia,which falls on May 5 of this year.Lixia,or the Start of Summer,is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms.It symbolizes the passing from spring to summer.Because of the heat of summer,plants will grow faster.The crops also welcome the rapid growing season.Therefore,farmers are usually happy to welcome the arrival of Lixi.This is the best time of the year to plant early rice in the south of China.There are a lot of ancient Chinese idioms(习语)that warn people not to stay.free during this period of time.For example,in some places people cook“Five-Colored Rice”.It is usually made from five kinds of beans,including red bean,yellow bean,black bean and green bean.It stands for peoples good wishes for a colorful life.In some areas,children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks.This is believed to help prevent abdominal distension(腹胀).Its common illness among ancient Chinese children during summer.On the day of Lixia,people also have the tradition of eating three kinds of food:cherries,green plums,and green wheat.Since there are so many different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables from which to select,what gets eaten during this time can influence the country.In ancient times,during Lixia,emperors would give ice to their ministers.Common citizens would have icy drinks.Other Lixia traditions include the singing of many kinds of folk songs.People als