1、2024年河南省南阳市名校联考中考三模英语试题一、听力选择1 What kind of music does Peter like?APop music.BFolk music.CCountry music.2 What will John do right away?ADo homework.BPlay basketball.CClean the room.3 Who is in hospital?AMike.BTony.CAlice.4How often does Jack go to the English corner? AOnce a week.BTwice a week.COnce
2、 a month.5 What does the man mean?AHe will try on the shoes.BHe wont buy the shoes.CHe doesnt like the shoes.请听对话，回答下列小题。6Where is the city library?AOn New Street.BOn Hill Street.COn Park Street.7How long does it take to walk there?A10 minutes.B15 minutes.C20 minutes.请听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。8Whats wrong w
3、ith Tom?AHe has a cough.BHe has a fever.CHe has a toothache.9Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AMother and son.BHusband and wife.CTeacher and student.请听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。10Why did Jim go to Beijing?ATo travel.BTo visit his friends.CTo learn Chinese.11How was the weather in Beijing?A
4、Hot.BCold.CWarm.12What is Jim interested in?AChinese art.BChinese food.CChinese kung fu.请听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。13What will the boy get for his father?AA shirt.BA pen.CA tie.14Which restaurant would they choose?ARockin Restaurant.BGreen Land Restaurant.CUncle Bobs Restaurant.15What can we get from the con
5、versation?AToday is Fathers Day.BThey are going to have seafood.CThe boys father is a businessman.二、听力填空请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。16The School Summer Fair is on Friday, .17The fair will be held in the school .18The school band will play at oclock in the afternoon.19Volunteers are needed to h
6、elp organize some .20If students want to join, they can call .三、阅读理解“Chinese New Year is a seven-day-celebration, and the beautiful thing I like is the way we put fu outside. We change the direction, which means that fu has already come.” Rajni Aggarwal from India, running an Indian restaurant in Ha
7、ngzhou, seems to know everything about it. Actually, nowadays more and more foreigners like Chinese traditional culture. The video “Hello! Spring Festival!” by China Daily tells us what the Spring Festival is like in some foreigners eyes.Barbara, a German designer who is running a childrens wear bra
8、nd in Shenyang, is full of praise for Chinese food, especially yuanxiao.“We always prepare some handmade lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival feast.” She added, “This year for Chinese New Year I gave out some special hongbao, but the most important thing is the money inside.”Zhang Luka from It
9、aly is the spreader of Chinese chilli and delicious food. He told us what was his first experience with the Spring Festival. “At that time, I saw everyone leaving, taking big bags and going back home. All of a sudden, the university was empty, all the restaurants were closed, and waimai was pretty t
10、ough to order as well. What an unbelievable story!” “Luckily, after the first year, I got to meet many Chinese friends and enjoyed the holidays in Chinese way. That was the opportunity for me to really get close to the Chinese culture.”21Why does the Indian woman change the direction of fu?ABecause
11、it can bring her more good luck.BBecause she thinks it is very interesting and traditional.CBecause it means fu has already come.DBecause she doesnt know anything about Chinese tradition.22What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?Athe fuBthe Spring FestivalCthe restaurantDthe video2
12、3What does Barbara do in China?AShe runs a restaurant.BShe is the spreader of Chinese delicious food.CShe teaches English.DShe sells childrens clothes.24What does the underlined word “opportunity” mean?AChance.BLuck.CTradition.DPraise.25According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE?ARajni Aggarwa
13、l is running an Italian restaurant in Hangzhou.BBarbara always makes some lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival.CZhang Luka felt it was very usual when he saw everyone leaving.DThere was not money in the hongbao that Barbara has given out.Some children cannot wait to grow up, because once you b
14、ecome an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, “At what age do you really become an adult?” Well, people become adults at different ages in different places. In Australia th
15、e 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote (选举), learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. Even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their
16、21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age in Australia, the USA and the UK. Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK you can join the army at 16 and even get m
17、arried at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote. In China, you can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they ar
18、e 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible (负责任的). Once you are finally able to take care of yourselves and ma
19、ke your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.26Some children cannot wait to grow up because _.Athey hope to drive a carBthey can decide to do things freelyCthey want to move out and live aloneDthey can celebrate birthdays27The underlined word “adult” means “_”.Agrown-upBk
20、idCparentDelder28Which is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Australia, people can vote at 16.BIn China, men can get married at 18.CIn the UK, people can drive at 17.DIn the USA, people can get married at 16.29What does the last paragraph tell us?AWhen people celebrate their 18th birthday, they becom
21、e adults.BWhen people turn 20, they should take care of themselves.CWhen you can make your own decisions, you become adults.DA true grown-up is independent and responsible.30What is the main idea of the passage?AWhy some children cant wait to grow up.BPeople become adults at different ages in differ
22、ent places.CWhat people can do at different ages.DWhen people can get married and when they can drive.Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.A certain kind of ant
23、s, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert (沙漠), so they have nothing to guide them along the way. Its like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest.Some fish have an unbelievable s
24、ense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.Some animals can sense the earths magnetic field (磁场), while humans cant. This magnetic field guides a certain kind
25、of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, man
26、y birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.31Where is this passage most probably from?AA storybook.BAn
27、art magazine.CA guidebook.DA science magazine.32How can a certain kind of ants find their way?ABy imagining the way.BBy counting their steps.CBy bringing food togetherDBy walking through a forest.33What does the underlined word “mystery” in paragraph 4 probably mean?ASecret.BChoice.CReason.DFeeling.
28、34What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph?ATo help animals.BTo travel at night.CTo keep city lights on.DTo develop unusual abilities.35Which can be the best title for the passage?ABirds Sense of LightBFishs Sense of SmellCAnimals Sense of DirectionDAnimals Sense of Magnetic Fie
29、ldTake care of your plants! They may “shout” if you treat them badly. Plants can make sounds when they are stressed, according to a recent study. “Plants use sound to communicate with animals all the time, so it would be very inconvenient for plants not to use sound at all.” Lilach Hadany, co-author
30、 (合著者) of the study, told Science Focus. With this in mind, the research team started by recording plants sounds. They put sweet-pepper and tomato plants in soundproof boxes to shut off the noise in the environment. Several ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) were then put near the plants, which can rec
31、ord between 20 and 250 kilohertz (千赫兹). A human adults ear can hear about 16 kilohertz. There were three groups of plants: One group wasnt watered for five days, another group had some parts cut off and the last group was untouched. The microphones caught sounds from 40 to 80 kilohertz from the firs
32、t two groups. The sound, which was similar to the noise of popcorn popping grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to become weaker and weaker as the plants dried out. A stressed plan produced the popping sound around 30 to 50 times per hour, while the untouched
33、group only produced around once per hour, according to the study.36Plants use _ to communicate with animals all the time according to the study.AsoundBsmellClight37What does the underlined word “soundproof” mean?A发出声音的B隔离声音的C吸收声音的38A human adults ear can hear about _.A16 kilohertzB20 kilohertzC250 K
34、ilohertz39According to the study, the untouched group of the plants produced the popping sound around _.A40 to 80 times per hourB30 to 60 times per hourConce per hour40What is the main idea of the passage?APlants can make sounds.BHow to take care of your plants.CThe team made machine-learning applic
35、ations.四、完形填空As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their 41 teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do. “Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to 42 as she spoke. “Ive just lost something important, and I dont th
36、ink I can find it.”“What did you 43 ?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.”Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. 44 , she answered, “Well, I left an old 45 on my desk. This newspaper belonged to（属于）my 46 . I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in todays histor
37、y class. The paper is old, but it is also 47 because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to 48 . The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.”The other students looked at each other. They 49 who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like th
38、at. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher 50 .Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. “ 51 , Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. Were sure to find it 52 we work together.”Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper,
39、 but even if they didnt, she would 53 feel very lucky. She had a group of students who 54 her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to 55 in her life!41AEnglishBhistoryCmathsDscience42AcryBnodCsmileDshout43AgetBhearCloseDsay44AFinallyBNervouslyCImmediatelyDProudly4
40、5AmagazineBnewspaperCmapDphoto46AgrandmotherBgrandfatherCmotherDfather47AexpensiveBfantasticCpopularDspecial48AhimBmeCyouDus49AdiscoveredBexplainedCimaginedDwondered50AafraidBangryCsadDsurprised51AIm sorryBExcuse meCGood ideaDDont worry52AbecauseBbeforeCifDso53AalmostBagainConlyDstill54Acared aboutB
41、depended onClaughed atDplayed with55AfindBlearnCmakeDteach五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。educatefromthishowdevelopgoodchancetinyonemanageAccording to the study, babies who get on well with their mothers are better-behaved, more patient and more mature (成熟的). And there is a 5
42、6 that they will be even more successful in the future because of 57 qualities, the Science Daily reported. “Most parents try their 58 to help the childs future development, and they want to build a positive and close relationship to get good results several years later,”says Grazyna 59 the Universi
43、ty of Iowa, US. For the study, 102 mothers, fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 60 babies until they were almost four and a half years old. Children who had developed a close and positive relationship with their mothers in the first two years did much better than child
44、ren who hadnt 61 such ties (关系). The researchers also studied 62 relationships between mothers and children worked. When mothers and babies develop this closeness well in the 63 two years, mothers dont need to use too many rules later to 64 their children. And in turn, the children can do better in
45、the school later. Some of these findings were similar for fathers and children. Fathers who 65 to build positive relationships could also make their children have better performances when the children were four and a half.六、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。Jack woke up at 7:00 a.m. He felt quite
46、tired 66 nervous because it was the day of an important English exam. Jack had been studying very hard for this exam for 67 last two weeks. He thought he could pass it. While he was on the bus to school, he realized that he had forgotten 68 take his wallet. Just at that time, his friend Lucas got on the bus. “Can I borrow some money, Lucas?” Jack asked. “Sure, no problem,” replied Lucas. “Here you are.” Then the two boys arrived at school and took the English e
