Unit 6 My clothes, my style Period 3 Grammar课件 2024-2025学年译林版七年级上册.ppt

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1、11Unit 6 My clothes,my style11通过本课的学习,学生能够:通过本课的学习,学生能够:1.通过说和看的活动,学会疑问句的三种表达。(学习理解)2.通过小组合作、口头操练等形式练习三种疑问句的询问与回答。(应用实践)3.大胆尝试用英文模仿操练,询问朋友及家人等最喜欢的衣服及风格。(迁移创新)11完成课时目标需要的核心语言如下:1.Do you have a talk with.?2.When is the.?3.Where does the show.?4.Which colours do you like to wear,.or.?11Asking questions

2、Read the conversations below.Pay attention to the three question types.Daniel:Do you have a talk with Ms Li before the show?Kitty:Yes.Its about colours in fashion.温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。11Daniel:Is Ms Li a teacher?Kitty:No.Shes a fashion designer.When we answer a question with yes or no,wecall it a ye

3、s-no question.Daniel:When is the fashion show,by the way?Kitty:Its on Friday afternoon.Daniel:Where does the show take place?Kitty:At the school hall.11TIPQuestion words:who whose what whichwhen where why howA wh-question begins with a question word.We need more information to answer a wh-question.1

4、1Daniel:Is your favourite colour a warm colour or a cool colour?Kitty:My favourite colour is yellow.Its a warm colour.Daniel:Which colours do you like to wear,warm colours or cool ones?Kitty:I look better in warm colours like red,yellow and orange.A question with or gives two or more choices.We need

5、 to choose one in order to answer it.11Work out the rule!To make a yes-no question,we often put the verb be,do or will/can _(before,after)the subject.To ask a wh-question,we use a wh-word _(at the start,in the middle,at the end)of the sentence.We ask a question with or by giving _(two,two or more)ch

6、oices.beforeat the starttwo or more11A Millie is showing Andy some pictures of her Art class.Andy is asking her some questions.Complete the questions with the correct wh-words.1._ is the woman in brown?Shes our Art teacher.2._ painting is on t he wall?Its Sandys.WhoWhose113._ is Sandy?Shes at her de

7、sk.4._ painting do you like best?I like this one best.5._ do y ou like painting?Because its lots of fun.6._ can we learn more about art?We can look things up on the internet.WhereWhichWhyHow11B Andy is asking for Millies advice about what to wear for a party.Choose the correct sentences to complete

8、their conversation.11a.Because I think you look smart/smt/in the jeans.b.Could you give me some advice?c.Do the grey trousers go with it?d.Which one do you like better,the red one or the orange one?e.Whose birthday party is it,by the way?Andy:I have no idea about what to wear for my friends birthday

9、 party,Millie.(1)_Millie:Yes,of course.Its cold now.You can wear a sweater with a jacket.b11a.Because I think you look smart/smt/in the jeans.b.Could you give me some advice?c.Do the grey trousers go with it?d.Which one do you like better,the red one or the orange one?e.Whose birthday party is it,by

10、 the way?Andy:All right.Look at these two.(2)_Millie:You look better in the orange one.Andy:I see.(3)_Millie:Yes,but I like t he jeans better.dc11a.Because I think you look smart/smt/in the jeans.b.Could you give me some advice?c.Do the grey trousers go with it?d.Which one do you like better,the red

11、 one or the orange one?e.Whose birthday party is it,by the way?Andy:Why?Millie:(4)_Andy:I like jeans too.Theyre comfortable to wear.Millie:(5)_Andy:Fan Mings.Hes my primary/pramri/school classmate.ae11C There are some activities for the Fashion Week at Sunshine Middle School.Look at the poster below

12、 and talk with your partner about the fashion show,using questions.11Welcome to our fashion show!Date/det/:6 DecemberPlace:The school hallActivities:A talk on different kinds of clothes A hanfu showCome and learn more about clothes here.You will enjoy it!111 Do you have a talk with Ms Li before the

13、show?l have a talk with sb.和某人谈一谈,用于表示对话和某人谈一谈,用于表示对话双方之间双方之间进行的进行的口头交流或讨论。其中口头交流或讨论。其中“have”表示进行表示进行,“a talk”指的指的是一是一次谈话,次谈话,“with”后面后面跟谈话的对象。跟谈话的对象。11Id like to have a talk with you about the project.我想和你谈谈这个项目。Before making a decision,they decide to have a talk with their parents.在做出决定之前,他们决定和父母谈

14、一谈。11谚语谚语Fashion fadesFashion fades,style style is eternalis eternal.时尚时尚易逝,风格永存。易逝,风格永存。Your style is your signature.Your style is your signature.你的风格就是你的签名。你的风格就是你的签名。返回返回温馨提示:可返回原文112 Because I think you look smart in the jeans.l smart/smt/adj.衣冠楚楚的,衣着讲究的衣冠楚楚的,衣着讲究的He looks very smart in a blue s

15、hirt.他穿着一件蓝色衬衫,看上去很精神。You look very smart in your new suit.你穿着你的新西装看起来很精神。11拓展:拓展:smart smart 作形容词,还可意为作形容词,还可意为“聪明的;聪明的;机敏的机敏的”,同义词是,同义词是clever clever 或或brightbright。He is very smart and he is good at all He is very smart and he is good at all his lessons.his lessons.11返回返回考题考题1:安徽 The advice my En

16、glish teacher gave me was s (聪明的)and useful.考题考题2:She is so _ that she can solve the problem easily.A.weak B.strong C.smart D.tallmartC11疑问句疑问句(一一)一般疑问句一般疑问句一般现在时的一般疑问句:一般现在时的一般疑问句:把把do/does do/does 提前:变一般疑问句时把助动提前:变一般疑问句时把助动词(词(do/doesdo/does)提前,动词用原形。肯定)提前,动词用原形。肯定回答为回答为YesYes,.do/does.do/does;否定回

17、答为;否定回答为NoNo,.dont/doesnt.dont/doesnt.11You like apples.Do you like apples?He runs fast.Does he run fast?11把把bebe(am/is/aream/is/are)提前)提前返回返回He is jumping.Is he jumping?一般疑问句的主语是名词时,作出回答要把名词改为对应的代词形式,如果主语是复数名词,回答用they;如果是单数名词,则用he/she/it回答。11Are these boys cleaning the classroom?这些男孩正在打扫教室吗?Yes,the

18、y are./No,they arent.是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。Is the girl singing now?那个女孩正在唱歌吗?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.是的,她在唱歌。/不,她没有在唱歌。11考题考题1:He often does his homework with his classmates after school.(改为一般疑问句)_ he often _ his homework with his classmates after school?Does do11考题考题2:Is the girl in red your friend?_.She

19、is learning Chinese now.A.Yes,it isB.Yes,he isC.Yes,she isD.Yes,she does【点拨点拨】考查一般疑问句的答语。考查一般疑问句的答语。句意:句意:穿红穿红衣衣服的女孩是你的朋友吗?服的女孩是你的朋友吗?是的,是的,她是她是。她正在学。她正在学汉语。用人称代词汉语。用人称代词she 代替代替上文上文中的中的girl 作回答。作回答。C11考题考题3:Excuse me.Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?_.You can take the No.111 bus.A.Yes,it isB.Ye

20、s,there isC.Im not sureD.Sorry,I have no idea【点拨点拨】考查一般疑问句的答语。句意:考查一般疑问句的答语。句意:打扰打扰一下,一下,有有去奥林匹克中心的公交去奥林匹克中心的公交车吗车吗?是的,有。你可以乘坐是的,有。你可以乘坐111 路路公交车公交车。根据。根据Is there.?可知这是一个可知这是一个there be句型句型的的一般疑问句,回答应用一般疑问句,回答应用Yes,there is或或No,there isnt。B11(二)特殊疑问句(二)特殊疑问句什么,询问人或物可对主语、宾语、表语或动作进行提问。what常见的特殊疑问词何时,询问

21、时间在询问具体时间,即“几点几分”时,相当于what time。when在哪里,询问地点where 为疑问副词,注意句中的不及物动词后不要加介词。where11哪一个;哪些用来询问人或事物,常构成“which+名词”结构或单独作句子的成分。which常见的特殊疑问词谁,询问人who谁的,询问所有者既可以充当形容词性物主代词,也可以充当名词性物主代词。whose为什么,询问原因回答时常用because。why11常见的特殊疑问词how怎样,询问方式 how 构成的疑问词词组how many how much how often how long how old how far how tall

22、特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句。构成方式为特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,回答时针对问句中的疑问词来回答,不用Yes.或No.来回答。11 What is she doing?她正在做什么?She is doing her homework.她正在做她的家庭作业。What is his favourite subject?他最喜欢的科目是什么?His favourite subject is maths.他最喜欢的科目是数学。11返回返回考题考题1:南通 _ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long

23、 straight hair.A.How B.What C.Which D.Who【点拨点拨】考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:梅梅长什么长什么样样子?子?她是一个漂亮的女孩,她是一个漂亮的女孩,有着明亮有着明亮的大眼睛和长的大眼睛和长长的直发。长的直发。what 作作look like 的宾语提问某人的外貌。的宾语提问某人的外貌。B11 When/What time does he usually have lunch?他通常什么时候吃午饭?He usually has lunch at twelve oclock.他通常十二点吃午饭。11返回返回考题考题2:荆州 _ do

24、 you usually start doing your homework?Right after I finish my dinner.A.When B.Where C.What D.WhyA11 Where does Mr Li live?李先生住在哪儿?(live 后不加in)He lives in a new flat.他住在一所新公寓里。11返回返回考题考题3:北京 _shall we meet for the picnic?At the school gate.A.How B.When C.Why D.WhereD【点拨点拨】根据答句可知,问句是对地点提问。根据答句可知,问句是对

25、地点提问。如何如何何时何时为什么为什么在哪里在哪里11 Which class are you in?你在哪个班?Im in Class 1.我在一班。11返回返回考题考题4:云南 _ sport will you take part in,Peter?The boys 800-meter race.A.Where B.When C.Which D.HowC【点拨点拨】考查疑问词辨析。考查疑问词辨析。where 在哪里;在哪里;when 什么什么时候;时候;which 哪一个;哪一个;how 如何。如何。根据答根据答语句意语句意“男子男子800 米赛跑米赛跑”可知,问可知,问句句询问询问“彼得

26、将要参加哪项运动彼得将要参加哪项运动”。11 Who is your teacher?谁是你的老师?Mr Green.格林先生。Who do you often go home with?你经常和谁一起回家?Li Hong.李红。11返回返回考题考题5:扬州 Tell me,Grandma._ is your favourite person in the whole wide world?Thats easy!Its you!A.What B.Who C.How D.WhomB【点拨点拨】根据答句中的根据答句中的“Its you!”提示,提示,可以可以推断推断询问的是谁,且在句中作主语。询问

27、的是谁,且在句中作主语。11 Whose book is this?=Whose is this book?这是谁的书?11返回返回考题考题6:W volleyball is this?It must be Carlas.She loves volleyball.hose【点拨点拨】考查疑问词。根据答句中的名词考查疑问词。根据答句中的名词所所有格有格“Carlas”可知,问句是对所属关系进行可知,问句是对所属关系进行提问提问,用,用Whose。11Why are you late for school?你为什么上学迟到?Because I got up late.因为我起床晚了。11返回返回考

28、题考题7:北京 _ did you stop playing?Because I was tired.A.How B.Why C.When D.WhereB【点拨点拨】由答语句意由答语句意“因为我累了。因为我累了。”可知可知问句问句是问原因。特殊疑问词是问原因。特殊疑问词why 就是对原因就是对原因提问。提问。11 How do you go there?你怎么去那儿?By air.乘飞机。拓展:拓展:对身体状况提问也用how。How are you?你好吗?Im fine,thank you.我很好,谢谢你。返回返回11“how many+“how many+可数名词复数可数名词复数”用来询

29、问数量,用来询问数量,意为意为“多少多少”。How many books does Miss Zhang have?张小姐有多少本书?返回返回11how much how much 可以用来询问不可数名词的量,可以用来询问不可数名词的量,也也可以用来询问价钱。可以用来询问价钱。How much water do we need?我们需要多少水?How much is her bike?她的自行车多少钱?返回返回11 how how often often 对频率提问。对频率提问。How often do you go to the cinema?你多久去一次电影院?返回返回11how long

30、 how long 对一段时间提问。对一段时间提问。How long have you stayed there?你待在那儿多长时间了?返回返回11 how how old old 对年龄提问。对年龄提问。How old are you?你多大了?Im twelve.我12 岁。11考题考题8:连云港 _ do you play volleyball,Amy?Three days a week.A.How long B.How soonC.How often D.How muchC【点拨点拨】How long 对时间段提问对时间段提问;How soon 对将来对将来的时间提问;的时间提问;Ho

31、w often 对频率提问对频率提问;How much 对对价格或对不可数名词的量提问价格或对不可数名词的量提问。根据。根据答语句意答语句意“一一周三天。周三天。”可知是对可知是对频率提问频率提问。返回返回11How far is it from here to your house?从这儿到你家有多远?About two miles./About twenty minutes walk.大约两英里。/步行大约20 分钟。返回返回11 How tall is this pinetree?这棵松树有多高?About 30 meters.大约三十米。返回返回11(三)选择疑问句(三)选择疑问句选择

32、疑问句一般疑问句形式的选择疑问句结构:一般疑问句+or+选择部分特殊疑问句形式的选择疑问句 结构:一般疑问句+or+选择部分11 一般一般疑问句形式的选择疑问句疑问句形式的选择疑问句Are you a doctor or a teacher?你是医生还是教师?Does he like this or that?他喜欢这个还是喜欢那个?返回返回11 特殊特殊疑问句形式的选择疑问句疑问句形式的选择疑问句Which colour do you want to choose,yellow or red?你想选择哪一种颜色,黄色还是红色?Where shall we go this afternoon,the park or the supermarket?我们今天下午去哪儿,公园还是超市?11选择疑问句的回答不同于一般疑问句,不能用yes/no 来回答,而必须选择其中一个选项进行回答,或者将选项全部否定。考题考题:你们何时去购物,周五还是周六?_When do you go shopping,Friday or Saturday?返回返回

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