1、11 Unit 8 Lets celebrate!11通过本课的学习，学生能够：通过本课的学习，学生能够：1.在听、说、读、写的活动中，了解世界上一些地方庆祝新年的习俗。(学习理解)2.在老师的指导帮助下，熟读、复述课文。(应用实践)3.大胆尝试用英文和同学交流分享你所知道的其他有趣的新年庆祝方式。(迁移创新)11完成课时目标需要的核心语言如下:1.Its a tradition to welcome the new year.2.Theyre hoping for a new year with 3.The world is full of New Year traditions.4.Its
2、 a tradition in 5.That looks!11Happy New YearAmy is watching a video about New Year celebrations around the world.Here is the video script.Before reading,think about the questions below.1.How do you celebrate New Year?2.Why do we celebrate New Year?11 Good evening,ladies/ledz/and gentlemen/dentlmn/.
3、New Year is coming.Lets see how people all over the world are celebrating it.Look at the man spreading/spred/salton his doorstep/dstep/.This is for good luck and peace.People in Trkiye think salt will keep them from bad things in the coming year.Isnt that interesting?温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。经常用于各种活动的开场
4、白。经常用于各种活动的开场白。11 Here in Greece,an old woman is hanging/h/onions/njnz/on her door.Its a Greek/rik/tradition/trdn/to welcome the new year.Onions are a symbol/smbl/of good luck and health.11 Its near midnight/mdnat/in Denmark.Look!The families are all standing on chairs.When the clock strikes/straks/
5、12,they jump off their chairs into/ntu/the new year,in the hope of getting over any problem in the year ahead/hed/!11 In Colombia,some people are carrying/kri/suitcases/sutkesz/around the block/blk/.Are they travellers/trvl(r)z/?No!Theyre hoping for a new year with lots of travel.11 The world is ful
6、l of wonderful and interesting New Year traditions.But wherever/werev(r)/you are,Happy New Year!TIP“Ladies and gentlemen”is a common way to address a group of people,especially in a formal,public setting.11语篇分析语篇分析语语篇体裁：篇体裁：说明文说明文 语言语言结构：结构：总总 分分 总总 立立德树人：德树人：尊重和理解多元文化，培养国际视野和尊重和理解多元文化，培养国际视野和跨文化交流能
7、力。跨文化交流能力。11A Look at the following pictures about how people are celebrating New Year.Fill in the blanks with the correct words.Then match each of the pictures with the correct country.11a.Trkiye b.Greece c.Denmark d.Colombia1.Some people _ around the block.2.The man _ on the doorstep.3.An old lady
8、 _ on the door of her house.4.People _ to celebrate New Year.are carrying suitcasesis spreading saltis hanging onionsjump off their chairs1.d2.a3.b4.c11B Read the video script again.Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.Then correct the false one(s).1.People in Trkiye like to spread
9、 sugar on the ground to welcome the new year._2.Greek people think onions can bring them good luck and health._F(sugar 改为改为 salt)T(此句话改为此句话改为“People in Denmarkjump off their chairs into the new year.”)113.People in Denmark sit on chairs quietly to welcome the new year._4.In Colombia,people carry sui
10、tcases around the block to catch the train home._5.The video is about some interesting New Year celebrations in different countries._FF(catch the train home 改为改为 hope fora new year with lots of travel)T11C Amy is watching the video with Shirley.Complete their conversation with the correct forms of t
11、he words and phrase in the box below.block celebrate keep.from onionstrike midnight tradition spread11Shirley:What are you watching,Amy?Amy:Im watching a video about how people all over the world(1)_ New Year.Shirley:Let me have a look.Why are these people(2)_ salt on the doorstep?celebrateblock cel
12、ebrate keep.from onionstrike midnight tradition spreadspreading11Amy:People in Trkiye like to welcome the new year this way.They think salt will(3)_ them _ bad things in the coming year.Shirley:T hats interesting!And w hats t his woman doing?keep fromblock celebrate keep.from onionstrike midnight tr
13、adition spread11Amy:Shes hanging(4)_ on her door to wish for good luck and health.Its a New Year(5)_ in Greece.Shirley:Its near(6)_.Why are these people all standing on the chairs?onionsblock celebrate keep.from onionstrike midnight tradition spreadtraditionmidnight11Amy:Its a tradition in Denmark.P
14、eople are ready to jump into the new year when the clock(7)_ 12.Shirley:Where are these people?What are they doing?strikesblock celebrate keep.from onionstrike midnight tradition spread11Amy:These people are in Colombia.Theyre walking around the(8)_ with suitcases.Theyre hoping for a new year with l
15、ots of travel.Shirley:That looks fun!blockblock celebrate keep.from onionstrike midnight tradition spread11D Think about the questions below.Share your answers with your classmates.1.Which of the celebrations in the four countries interests you most?Why?2.People often use the phrase“out with the old
16、,in with the new”when they celebrate New Year.What does it mean in Chinese?3.Do you know any other interesting ways to celebrate New Year?Share one with your classmates.111 Look at the man spreading salt on his doorstep.l spread/spred/vt.使分散使分散 vi.&vt.传播传播 n.传播，传播，散布，扩展，蔓延散布，扩展，蔓延拓展拓展:spread spread
17、作动词，意为作动词，意为“涂；敷涂；敷”。spread sth.on sth.spread sth.on sth.在某物上铺在某物上铺/涂某物涂某物当作为动词，表示“传播”时，spread 通常不与被动语态连用，因为它本身就有被动的含义。11u 固定搭配固定搭配：spread sth.around/throughout(sth.)使某物广泛传播/遍及She spread the butter evenly on the toast.她把黄油均匀地涂在吐司上。The news quickly spread throughout the town.这条消息很快在镇上传播开来。The spread
18、of wildfire is a threat to the environment.野火的蔓延是对环境的一种威胁。11拓展：拓展：新年习俗：新年习俗：staying up 守岁守岁pay a New Years call 拜年拜年have a family reunion dinner 吃团圆饭吃团圆饭have dumplings 吃饺子，寓意财富和好运吃饺子，寓意财富和好运eat rice cakes 吃年糕，象征年年高升吃年糕，象征年年高升11返回返回温馨提示：可返回原文考题考题1:Fire can s quickly if we are not careful.考题考题2:The te
19、acher asked the students to _ the books evenly on the table.A.spread B.read C.write D.draw【点拨点拨】词义辨析法。词义辨析法。句意为句意为“老师要求学生把书均匀老师要求学生把书均匀地铺开在地铺开在桌上桌上。”spread（使）分散，传播；（使）分散，传播；read 读；读；write 写；写；draw 画。结合句意可知，画。结合句意可知，spread 符合题意。符合题意。preadA112 People in Trkiye think salt will keep them from bad things
20、 in the coming year.l keep.from.阻止阻止做做；使；使避免避免拓展：拓展：同义短语同义短语prevent.from.stop.from.The teacher kept the students from talking in class.老师让学生们在课堂上不要讲话。11新年谚语新年谚语:Firecrackers remove the old and peaches are Firecrackers remove the old and peaches are renewed.renewed.爆竹一声除旧，桃符万象更新。爆竹一声除旧，桃符万象更新。One yua
21、n starts again,everything is renewed.One yuan starts again,everything is renewed.一元复始，万象更新。一元复始，万象更新。11返回返回考题考题3:The mother tried to keep her son _ computer games for too long.A.from playing B.playing C.to play D.playA【点拨点拨】本题本题考查固定短语考查固定短语“keep sb.from doing sth.”的的用法。题用法。题干大意干大意是是“母亲试图阻止她的儿子母亲试图阻止
22、她的儿子_ 电脑电脑游戏太长时间。游戏太长时间。”分析 句 子 结 构 可 知，分析 句 子 结 构 可 知，“_ computer games for too long”为为“keep”的宾语补足语，的宾语补足语，因此需考虑因此需考虑“keep”的用法。选项的用法。选项A，“from playing”代入代入题干，表示题干，表示“阻止儿子玩电脑游戏太长时间阻止儿子玩电脑游戏太长时间”，符合句，符合句意，且意，且“keep sb.from doing sth.”为固定短语，意为为固定短语，意为“阻阻止某人做某事止某人做某事”，故可知答案。，故可知答案。113 Here in Greece,an
23、 old woman is hanging onions on her door.l 重点重点 hang/h/vt.&vi.悬挂悬挂The leaves often hang down after the heavy rain.大雨之后，树叶常常低垂着。拓展：拓展：hang 还有还有“逗留；徘徊逗留；徘徊”的意思。的意思。I used to hang out with them when I was at college.我上大学时常常和他们一起闲逛。11一语辨异一语辨异:After finishing my homeworkAfter finishing my homework，I I hu
24、nghung my backpack my backpack on the chair and then on the chair and then hunghung around in the living around in the living room,watching TV.room,watching TV.做完作业后，我把背包挂在椅子上，然后在客厅里徘徊，做完作业后，我把背包挂在椅子上，然后在客厅里徘徊，看电视。看电视。11返回返回考题考题4:Look!The boy _ a picture on the wall.How beautiful it is!A.hang B.hang
25、s C.hung D.is hangingD114 Its a Greek tradition to welcome the new year.l 高频高频 tradition/trdn/n.传统传统The company has a long tradition of fine design.这家公司的优秀设计历史悠久。11拓展：拓展：traditional adj.传统的；习俗的；惯例的传统的；习俗的；惯例的The traditional foods of the Double Ninth Festival in China are Chongyang cakes,mutton,Long
26、Life Noodles and more.中国重阳节的传统食品有重阳糕、羊肉、长寿面等。Christmas is a traditional festival in many Western countries.圣诞节是许多西方国家的传统节日。tradition tradition n n.传统传统 +-al+-al 的的11返回返回考题考题5:海安紫石中学一模 Look!How wonderful this paper-cutting is!So it is.Paper-cutting is a _ Chinese art form with a long history.A.common
27、 B.modern C.natural D.traditionalD【点拨点拨】词义辨析法。句意词义辨析法。句意：瞧，这张剪纸是多么瞧，这张剪纸是多么精致精致啊！啊！它的确不错。它的确不错。剪纸剪纸是一门传统的中国是一门传统的中国艺术艺术形式形式，有着悠久的历史有着悠久的历史。common 普通的；普通的；modern 现现代化代化的；的；natural 自然的自然的；traditional 传统的。传统的。115 Onions are a symbol of good luck and health.l 高频高频 symbol/smbl/n.象征象征;符号符号u a/the symbol o
28、f a/the symbol of 的象征的象征We all know that the dove is a symbol of peace.我们都知道鸽子是和平的象征。Spring Festival couplets and the“Fu”character are symbols of the coming of the Spring Festival.春联和福字是春节到来的象征。11返回返回考题考题6:黄冈Why do Chinese people like red?Because the color red is the _ of good luck in China.A.reason
29、 B.hope C.dream D.symbolD116 When the clock strikes 12,they jump off their chairs into the new year,in the hope of getting over any problem in the year ahead!（1）高频高频 hope/hp/n.&v.希望希望英语中没有hope sb.to do sth.结构，但可转化成hope 加从句的结构。11u in the hope of in the hope of 希望，是介词短语，其后接名词、代词希望，是介词短语，其后接名词、代词和动词的和动
30、词的-inging 形式。形式。hope to do hope to do sthsth.希望做某事希望做某事Life is always full of hope.生活总是充满希望。We study hard in the hope of entering a good university.我们努力学习，希望考上一所好大学。I hope to visit Beijing some day.我希望将来有一天参观北京。She hopes Tom can help her.她希望汤姆能帮助她。11hope hope 相关词相关词:u hopeful hopeful adjadj.充满希望的充满希
31、望的u hopeless hopeless adjadj.没有希望的，绝望的没有希望的，绝望的11考题考题7:徐州树人初级中学期中 I hope everyone _ our English Club evening.Yes,me too.A.to come to B.come to C.can come to D.to come【点拨点拨】hope 可以直接跟动词不定式作宾语或可以直接跟动词不定式作宾语或者后跟宾语从句者后跟宾语从句,但是不但是不跟动词不定式作宾补，跟动词不定式作宾补，从句主语是从句主语是everyone，谓语动词不能用原形。，谓语动词不能用原形。C11（2）ahead/he
32、d/adv.在前面，在前面，向前向前Our team was ahead by six points.我们队领先六分。前缀前缀a-a-地地/的的 +head+head n n.头头11前缀前缀a-a-构成的词构成的词:u alive alive adjadj.活着的活着的u amount amount n n.数量数量u alike alike advadv.同样地同样地u aloud aloud advadv.出声地出声地u asleep asleep adjadj.睡着的睡着的u ashamed ashamed adjadj.惭愧的惭愧的11返回返回考题考题8:我们往后还有很多艰苦工作要做
33、。Weve got a lot of _.hard work ahead117 In Colombia,some people are carrying suitcases around the block.l 高频高频 carry/kri/vt.拿，提，搬；携带拿，提，搬；携带11词条词条含义含义用法用法carry 拿，提，搬；携带把某物随身带着，并从一处带到另一处，可以是提、扛、背、抱、抬等，不强调带的方向bring 带来；拿来带到或拿到说话人所在的地方take 带走；拿走从说话人这儿带到别处去get拿，取指离开说话人处，去别处带来某物辨析：辨析：carry/bring/take/getc
34、arry/bring/take/get11图解助记图解助记11一语辨异一语辨异:Today is the field trip.Everyone must Today is the field trip.Everyone must bringbring their their bags and hats.On the bus,we will take turns bags and hats.On the bus,we will take turns reading stories to each other.And Ill reading stories to each other.And I
35、ll carrycarry the the camera so we can get great photos of the animals.camera so we can get great photos of the animals.今天是野外考察。每个人都必须带上他们的包和帽子。在今天是野外考察。每个人都必须带上他们的包和帽子。在公交车上，我们会轮流给彼此读故事。而且我会带着相机，公交车上，我们会轮流给彼此读故事。而且我会带着相机，这样我们就可以拍到很棒的动物照片了。这样我们就可以拍到很棒的动物照片了。11Can you carry the box?你能搬这个箱子吗?He always
36、 carries an umbrella.他总是带着一把伞。Please bring me a cup of tea.请给我拿一杯茶。You can take this apple.你可以拿走这个苹果。I will get the smartphone for her.我将去给她把智能手机拿来。11返回返回考题考题9:东台第一教育联盟期末 The box is too heavy!Can you help me _ it?A.bring B.take C.get D.carryD118 Are they travellers?l traveller/trvl(r)/n.(AmE travele
37、r)旅行者旅行者,游客游客ttravellertraveller 相关词相关词:u travel travel v v.旅行旅行 travelled travelled 过去式，过去分词过去式，过去分词u travel travel n n.旅行旅行u travelling travelling adjadj.旅行的，巡回的旅行的，巡回的 n n.旅行旅行11The traveller was excited to visit the famous landmark in the city,taking photos of it with his camera.这位旅行者兴奋地参观了这座城市中
38、的著名地标，用他的相机拍了照片。I think the space journey of Shenzhou-18 must be very interesting.我想神舟十八号的太空之旅一定很有趣。11返回返回考题考题10:海安海陵中学调研 _(travel)cant wait to start their new tours in the coming holiday.Travellers119 But wherever you are,Happy New Year!l wherever/werev(r)/conj.在任何地方在任何地方u wherever wherever 相当于相当于n
39、o matter whereno matter whereSit wherever you like.你喜欢坐在哪儿就坐哪儿。11Wherever she goes（=No matter where she goes）,there are crowds of people waiting to see her.她所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。I hope to watch the musical concert wherever I am.我希望无论我身在何处，都能观看这场音乐会。11关于新年关于新年1.Out with the old,in with the new.1.Out with the old,in with the new.辞旧迎新。辞旧迎新。2.Happy New Year and best wishes for a 2.Happy New Year and best wishes for a wonderful year ahead!wonderful year ahead!新年快乐，万事如意！新年快乐，万事如意！11返回返回考题考题11:Wherever you go,let your parents know.（改为同义句）_ _ _ you go,let your parents know.No matter where
