1、 话题思维导图话题思维导图 Holidays and vacations Structures A:where did you go on vacation? B:I went to . A:Did you buy anything special? B:Yes, I bought A:How was your vacation? B:It was Places Activities Descriptions Travel log/ diary Malaysia Hong kong New York City Tiananmen Square The Palace Museum, Centra
2、l Park Stayed at home visited my uncle visited museums went to Summar camp went to the moutains went to the beath ate something delicious did something special exciting, wonderful terrible ,boring,bored great,enjoyable,interesting , delicious,expensive, cheap, special,excellent, old ,new, good ,bad,
3、 wet,cold,humid 八上八上Unit1 anyone /eniwn/ pron.任何人任何人 anywhere /eniwe/，/eniwer/ adv.任何地方任何地方 wonderful /wnd(r)fl/ adj.精彩的精彩的;绝妙的绝妙的 few /fju:/ adj.很少很少 quite a few 相当多相当多;不少不少 most /mst/ adj.,adv.大多数大多数 something /sm/ pron.某事某事;某物某物 nothing /n/ pron.没有什么没有什么;没有一件东西没有一件东西 everyone /evriwn/ pron.每人每人;人
4、人人人;所有人所有人 of course /v k:(r)s/ 当然当然;自然自然 myself /maself/ pron.我自己我自己;我本人我本人 yourself /j:(r)self/ pron.(pl. yourselves /j:(r)selvz/)你自你自 己己;您自己您自己 hen /hen/ n.母鸡母鸡 pig /pg/ n.猪猪 bored /b:(r)d/ adj.厌倦的厌倦的;烦闷的烦闷的 someone /smwn/ pron.某人某人 diary /dari/ n.日记日记;日记簿日记簿 activity /ktvti/ n.活动活动 decide /dsad/
5、 v.决定决定;选定选定 try /tra/ v.设法设法;努力努力 paragliding /prlad/ n.滑翔伞运动滑翔伞运动 feel like 给给的感觉的感觉;感受到感受到 bird /b:(r)d/ n.鸟鸟 bicycle /baskl/ n.自行车自行车;脚踏车脚踏车 building /bld/ n.建筑物建筑物;房子房子 seem /si:m/ v.好像好像;似乎似乎;看来看来 trader /tred(r)/ n.商人商人 wonder /wnd(r)/ v.想知道想知道;琢磨琢磨 difference /dfrns/ n.差别差别;差异差异 top /tp/, /t
6、:p/ n.顶部顶部;表面表面 wait /wet/ v.等待等待;等候等候 umbrella /mbrel/ n.伞伞;雨伞雨伞 wet /wet/ adj.湿的湿的;潮湿的潮湿的;下雨的下雨的 because of 因为因为 below /bl/ prep.到到下下 面面 enough /nf/ adj.充足的充足的( 地地);充分的充分的(地地) hungry /hri/ adj.饥饿的饥饿的 as /z; z/ adv.像像.一样一样;如同如同 hill /hl/ n.小山小山;山丘山丘 duck /dk/ n.鸭鸭 dislike /dslak/ v.厌恶厌恶(的的 事物事物) 常考
7、短语常考短语 6.去度假去度假 7.相当多相当多 8.玩得高兴玩得高兴 9.当然当然 10.因为因为 11.一些特别的东西一些特别的东西 1.长时间不见长时间不见 2.感受到感受到 3.如此如此以至于以至于 4.另外两小时另外两小时 5.二十分钟过后二十分钟过后 常考短语常考短语 6.去度假去度假 go on vacation 7.相当多相当多quite a few 8.玩得高兴玩得高兴 have a good time 9.当然当然 of course 10.因为因为 because of 11.一些特别的东西一些特别的东西 something special 1.长时间不见长时间不见 lo
8、ng time no see 2.感受到感受到feel like 3.如此如此以至于以至于 sothat 4.另外两小时另外两小时 another two hours 5.二十分钟过后二十分钟过后 twenty minutes later 2. 不定代词不定代词 something, anything, everything, nothing, someone, anyone, everyone, no one 1.Did you do_ interesting on your vacation? 2._in Sanya was really interesting. 3.Did you go
9、 to the movies with _ last night? 4.I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. 5.Why didnt you buy _ special for yourself. 6.I ate _delicious at the restaurant last Tuesday. anything Everything anyone something nothing anything something anything interesting 一些有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，ev
10、erything是指物 的不定代词。 somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody， everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。 2）something，somebody，someone， somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑 问句中，而anything， anybody，anyone， anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。如： Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的 事吗？（表疑问） Why dont you visit someone with me? 你为什么 不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（
11、表建议） 3）这些不定代词做主语主语时，谓语动词用第三三 人称单数人称单数。如： Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？ 4)当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面； There isnt _ with your bicycle, you can ride it. A something wrong B anything wrong C wrong something D nothing wrong Unit Summary (unit 1) 写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式 begin
12、- buy- enjoy- take- feed- seem- keep- ride- decide- stop- forget- feel- tell- find- visit- have- sit- dislike- write- try- see- began bought enjoyed took fed seemed kept rode decided stopped forgot felt told found visited had sat disliked wrote tried saw 一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词 的过去式构成的过去式构成 规则变
13、化规则变化 1.一般加一般加ed 2.以以e结尾加结尾加d 3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音节词，先音节词，先双写双写这个辅音字母，再这个辅音字母，再 加加ed . work worked live lived stop stopped Important phrases: (重点短语）重点短语） 1.去夏令营去夏令营 2.买一些特别的东西买一些特别的东西 3.为考试准备为考试准备 4.跟某人外出跟某人外出 5.参观了博物馆参观了博物馆 6.好久不见好久不见 go to summer camp( went) buy something special ( bought) study for the tests(studied) go out with someone/anyone visited museums Long time no see
