1、云南省保山市2024届七下英语期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Hi. I am Wang Peng. My school has a big library. There are a lot of _1_ in it. It has books of all subjects. It also has a lot of storybooks and newspapers. In the library, there are many tables and chairs. We can _2_ there to read books. It looks ver
2、y clean and tidy. And books are in good order（顺序）. Its _3_ for students to find the books. All students can visit the library. We all have library _4_. Before going into the library, we must show our cards. _5_ we take it every day. We can borrow（借）one book at a time from the library. We must _6_the
3、 book in seven days, or we cant borrow books next time. The _7_ in the library is a nice woman. She is thin and tall with big eyes. We all like her. She is _8_ to all students. She is always happy to help us when we _9_ help. Every day I go to the library to _10_ and borrow books. I love my school l
4、ibrary.1. A. booksB. pencilsC. boxesD. baseballs2. A. callB. sitC. standD. sleep3. A. happyB. coolC. easyD. different4. A. bagsB. cardsC. photosD. pens5. A. ButB. OrC. WhenD. So6. A. give backB. get upC. come onD. hurry up7. A. doctorB. teacherC. workerD. driver8. A. specialB. badC. kindD. funny9. A
5、. turn onB. put onC. find outD. ask for10. A. readB. checkC. catchD. make二、阅读理解（40分）2、 Knowing what the weather is like for the next days is important. But how can we know it? We can listen to the weather forecast (天气预报) on TV. But what if we are not at home? Then we need use other ways to do the we
6、ather forecasting. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next day or two is called weather forecasting. Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather. As we all know, Chinese people started to study the weather and made weather forecasting long time ago. If you see rings a
7、round the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly quite low if the rain is on the way. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine. These rainbows come in the evening. And there is a rainbow i
8、n the morning, we will have the rainy weather. If you can see lots of stars at night, then we will have fine weather. When the sunset (日落) is red in color, a fine day is coming. There are many other ways to forecast the weather. You can use your eyes to find the differences around you. Can you find
9、more? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. Which is TRUE about weather forecasting according to the passage?A. Everyone can make the weather forecasting.B. People didnt start to make weather forecasting long time ago.C. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.D. Weather forecasting is a rep
10、ort about the weather on the next days.2. How many things are mentioned (提到) to help you know the coming weather?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.D. 8.3. We must _ to make weather forecasting.A. use our eyesB. study the weather hardC. read the weather carefullyD. all of the above4. What does the word “it” in the text
11、 refer to (指的是)?A. The ring.B. The weather.C. The sky.D. The rainbow.5. Why does the writer write this text?A. To tell us how to make weather forecasting.B. To show us some reasons for having rainbows.C. To tell us why the weather forecasting is important.D. To show us some places where we can make
12、weather forecasting.3、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。I left school when I was 18 years old and I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life. So I started working on my parents farm. I helped look after the animals and learned how to grow plants. _1_After two years, I decided to try
13、something new. I always loved art and design (设计), so I wanted to find a creative job. But I was worried about telling my parents about my decision. They needed me to help on the farm. How could I tell them that I wanted to leave? I put off talking to them about it for a few months. But finally, I k
14、new that I had to tell them my decision. _2_ In fact, they wanted to sell the farm and relax for a few years, but they were worried about telling me! It turned out that we just didnt share our decisions because we loved each other.few months later, my parents sold the farm and moved to a house near
15、the sea. _3_ They have made new friends and go for long walks on the beach every day. And as for me, I went back to college and studies design. _4_ I design and build houses for people. I love my job because I get creative every day.A. They love living here!B. Now I am doing a new job.C. Thats why I
16、 decided to tell them soon.D. It was hard work, but l enjoyed being close to nature (自然).E. After hearing what I said, my parents were surprised but happy.4、阅读短文，然后回答短文下面的问题。Doctors may tell you that fast food is bad for your health. But many young people dont listen to that. One of the most popular
17、 fast food is the hamburger. The hamburger got its name from the German town of Hamburg. It was famous for its beef. McDonalds is one of the worlds most famous fast-food restaurants. You can find it in many parts of the world. The first McDonalds opened in April 1955 in Des Plaines, Illinois. But wh
18、at makes McDonalds so popular? Lee Cho, a South Korea, says, “I often go to McDonalds. Its clean, less expensive than other restaurants and saves time.”Natalia, a girl from Moscow, says, “I find the hamburgers very delicious and the ice-cream is out of this world.”Karen Smith, from Frankfurt, says,
19、“McDonalds is a favorite meeting point for my friends and me. We can visit there and talk for hours in a friendly atmosphere (氛围). There are lots of young people around.”Older people dislike this kind of food. In their eyes, lots of young people are too fat because of it. Whats more, many parents th
20、ink their children eat too much high-calorie (卡路里) food. Its not good for children.1. What do doctors think of fast food? _2. Where did Hamburger get its name? _3. When did the first McDonalds open? _4. Why do older people not like fast food? _5. What do you think of fast food? Why? _5、Last Sunday,
21、I went to a shoe repairer（修理者）. I asked him to polish my shoes, and he told me I had to pay twenty cents. When he finished polishing, I gave him 30 cents.He took only twenty cents and told me that was enough. He would not take anything extra （额外的）. I was surprised at him, and also learned such a big
22、 lesson. Now many people want to get much, but he only wants to get what he needs to get.With the 10 cents, I went and bought a flower from a seller. She was an old woman. I bought the flower simply to make her happy for the evening. I though I was her first buyer that night. I wanted to help her se
23、ll out her flowers.Walking away, I thought about how we all lived in the world. If we want to live happily, we need to love others and help others. Loving others is loving ourselves. Helping others is helping ourselves.1. The underlined word “polish” means _.A. 洗涤B. 熨烫C. 擦亮D. 拆散2. The repairer took
24、_ at last.A. ten centsB. twenty centsC. thirty centsD. twelve cents3. _ sold flowers.A. The repairerB. A small girlC. The writerD. An old woman4. The writer bought a flower because he wanted to _.A. help the old womanB. take the flower homeC. give it to the repairerD. give it to the old man5. The pa
25、ssage mainly tells us _.A. its good to ask a shoe repairer to polish our shoesB. its good to give flowers to the shoe repairerC. its good to buy flowers from an old womanD. its good to love others and help others三、补全对话（10分）6、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, Tom. Glad to see you here.
26、B: Me, too. _1_?A: Things are going well, thank you. B: _2_, Tom?A: Its June 25th today. B: Oh, the summer holidays are coming. I want to go to Beijing. What are your plans?A: _3_. B: Its a good place to visit. I went to Sanya with my parents last summer. A: Great! _4_?B: You should take a pair of s
27、unglasses, a camera, a map and so on. A: Good idea! Thank you. _5_.B: You, too.四、短文填空（10分）7、In the US some people _(握手), and some kiss or hug each other when they meet for the first time.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。John is an English boy and he is a student in a middle school now.
28、He likes _1_ (do) sports. His favorite color is white. One Sunday he didnt go to school. He wanted to buy a jacket. Johns mother _2_ (be) busy at work so he went to the clothes store with his father. They _3_ (buy) a white jacket there. He liked it very much, and he wanted _4_ (wear) the jacket to s
29、chool every day.John _5_ (have) a good friend. His name is Alan. John always goes to school with him. One day, the two _6_ (friend) were going to school. Alan asked, “Where is your jacket, John?” “Oh, it is _7_ my room. I dont want to wear it.”Alan asked, “Why? John, your jacket looks very nice.” Jo
30、hn said, “A button (纽扣) on my jacket is lost. I cant _8_ (find) the same button. _9_ I dont want to wear that jacket.”“Why not change (更换) all the buttons on the jacket?” said Alan.“That sounds great,” said John. He did this and _10_ (wear) the jacket the next day.六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个
31、词。Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hours after school is over. Students can enjoy their hobbies. They can also take part in other after-school activities. This is one of the key measures (措施) of the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) across the countr
32、y. The policy tries to reduce students stress caused by too much homework and off-campus training. When students leave school, they can see their parents, instead of their grandparents, waiting outside to pick them up. Students are happy about it, and so are their parents.“Its good that I can come t
33、o pick up my son,” said Mrs Wang, a mother of a second grader. “Ive bought extra exercise books for him to do since he has no homework now. I still need to know how well he has learned.” The changes also mean that students can choose to do their homework at school after school is over. “We have a re
34、ading course after classes end at 4 pm,” said Zhang Zirui, a primary school student. “Then we do our homework at school. I dont have to do homework when I go back home.” Lan Lan, a student at a junior high school, has less homework now. “The teacher has cut out the repetitive (重复的) contents in the h
35、omework, which I welcome a lot,” she said, “and there are lots of afterschool activities for us to take part in. Its great.” Mr Wang, a father of a junior high school student, said the measures showed the governments great efforts to lighten the burden (负担) on schools, parents and students.1. Whats
36、the purpose of the “double reduction” policy?_2. Who can pick up students after school now? _3. Why did Mrs Wang buy extra exercise books for her son? _4. What does Zhang Zirui do after classes are over?_5. What do you think of the new policy? _七、书面表达（20分） 同学们，成长无处不在，快乐永远相伴。一年的初中生活，你一定养成了很多规律的生活、学习习
37、惯，写一写你现在的日常生活吧！提示：注意：_参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D6. A7. B8. C9. D10. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Wang Peng学校图书馆的一些情况。【1题详解】句意：里面有很多书。books书；pencils铅笔；boxes盒子；baseballs棒球。根据上句“My school has a big library.”可知图书馆里有很多书，故选A。【2题详解】句意：我们可以坐在那里看书。call打电话；sit坐；stand立；sleep睡觉。根据上文“In the library, there are many
38、 tables and chairs.”可知，图书馆里有许多桌子和椅子，由此推断我们可以坐在那里看书。故选B。【3题详解】句意：学生很容易找到这些书。happy高兴的；cool凉爽的；easy容易的；different不同的。根据“And the books are in good order(顺序)”可知，学生很容易找到这些书。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我们都有借书证。bags书包；cards卡；photos照片；pens钢笔。根据“Before going into the library, we must show our cards.”可知，我们都有借书证，故选B。【5题详解】句意：所
39、以我们每天都要带着它。But但是；Or或者；When当时；So因此。根据上文“Before going into the library, we must show our cards.we take it every day.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，要用so，故选D。【6题详解】句意：我们必须在七天内还书，否则我们下次不能借书了。give back归还；get up起床；come on加油；hurry up赶快。根据“or we cant borrow books next time”可知，必须要按时归还借的书，故选A。【7题详解】句意：图书馆的老师是一个很好的女人。docto
40、r医生；teacher老师；worker工人；driver司机。根据“in the library”可知，此处表示“图书馆里的老师”，故选B。【8题详解】句意：她对所有学生都很和蔼。special特别的；bad坏的；kind和蔼的；funny有趣的。根据“We all like her.”以及“She always helps us find books.”可知，我们都喜欢她，她总是帮助我们找书，可推断她对学生们很好，故选C。【9题详解】句意：当我们寻求帮助时她总是乐于帮助我们。turn on打开；put on穿上；find out查明；ask for寻求。根据本句中“help us”可知，我
41、们向她寻求帮助时，她乐于帮助我们。ask for help“寻求帮助”，故选D。【10题详解】句意：每天我都去图书馆读书和借书。read读；check检查；catch抓；make制作。根据“Every day I go to the library toand borrow books.”可知，去图书馆应是读书和借书，故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1. C2. B3. D4. B5. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next
42、 day or two is called weather forecasting”可知，这种预测未来一两天天气的方法叫做天气预报，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“We can listen to the weather forecast (天气预报) on TV.”及第二段描述可知，可以听天气预报，可以通过太阳周围的光环，鸟儿飞得高低；彩虹；星星和夕阳来判断天气的情况，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“We can listen to the weather forecast (天气预报) on TV.”，“As we all know, Chinese people starte
43、d to study the weather and made weather forecasting long time ago”，“You can use your eyes to find the differences around you.”可知，可以用我们的眼睛观察，研究天气以及仔细阅读天气来判断天气的情况，故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“If you see rings around the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow.”可知，如果看到这种现象，明天可能会下雨，所以it指代“the weather”，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法，故选A。3、1. D2. E3. A4. B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一个18岁的年轻人在父母农场工作两年后决定追寻自己的设计梦想，最终成功成为一名建筑设计师的故事。他父母最终支持了他的决定并卖掉了农场，搬到了海边的一所房子里。【1题详
