Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and expressions (ppt课件)-2024新人教版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit 3Fascinating parkswords and expressions1.buffet bft:v.连续猛击连续猛击;打来打去打来打去 bfe;bufe:n.自助餐自助餐 buffet sb./sth.连续猛击某人/物 buffet ones way 打开一条路(尤指在困难条件下);(船)乘风破浪 a buffet lunch 自助午餐2.cloth kl kl:n.布布,布料布料;cloth作作“布料布料”讲时讲时,是不可数名词是不可数名词;作某种用途的布作某种用途的布,如如“台布台布;桌布桌布讲时讲时,是可数名词。是可数名词。clothes klz:n.衣服(复数)clo

2、thing kl:衣服(总称,不可数名词)3.edge ed:n.边边;边缘边缘;边线边线;刀刃刀刃 vt./vi.(使使)徐徐移动徐徐移动;给给加边加边 on/at the edge of 几乎;濒于;在边缘 edge towards.朝缓慢移动 edge along.沿缓慢移动4.valley vli:n.谷谷;山谷山谷;溪谷溪谷 river valley 河谷;山涧 happy valley 欢乐谷(游乐场)5.vast vst:adj.辽阔的辽阔的;巨大的巨大的;庞大的庞大的 vastly adv.极大地;广大地;深远地 vastness n.巨大;广大;广漠6.reindeer re

3、nd(r):n.驯驯鹿鹿(单数复数同形单数复数同形)单单复数同形的名词复数同形的名词有有:deer,fish,sheep,7.ban bn:vt.明令禁止明令禁止;取缔取缔 n.禁令禁令 a ban on.对的禁令 ban sb from sth:禁止某人什么 ban sb from doing sth:禁止某人做什么 ban doing sth:禁止做什么(banned-banning)place/put.under a ban 禁止8.boundary bandri bandri:n.边界边界;界限界限;分界线分界线 within.boundaries 在.范围内.9.visible vz

4、bl:adj.看得见的看得见的;可见的可见的 vision n.视视力;幻象;想象力 invisible adj.看不见的,隐形的;be visible to.能看见11.accompany kmpn:vt.陪同陪同;陪伴陪伴;伴随伴随;(尤指用钢琴尤指用钢琴)为为伴伴奏奏 company kmpn:n.公司;陪伴 accompany sb:陪伴某人=keep sb company be accompanied by 由某人陪同;由伴奏 accompany sb.to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地10.on the move:在行进中在行进中;在移动中在移动中 move on 继续

5、前进 get a move on 行动起来;赶快采取行动;get on the move 开始移动;开始走动 make a move 走一步(棋);离开;开始行动13.sour sa(r):adj.酸的酸的;有酸味的有酸味的sweet:adj.甜的 bitter:adj.苦的 hot/spicy:adj.辣的turn/go sour:馊了;变坏;恶化;出毛病soup sup:n.汤12.adopt dpt:vt.采用采用;采取采取;采纳采纳;领养领养 adoption dpn:n.采用;领养 adopted adj.被收养的 adopt.as.选作为;收养为15.bless bles:vt.祝

6、福祝福blessed:adj.神圣的;有福的;无忧无虑的14.set out:出发出发;启程启程;(怀着目标怀着目标)开始工作开始工作 set out to do:开始做什么 set out for:出发去 set about(doing.)着手做 set off 出发;动身;使爆炸;set aside 留出;对置之不理 set down 写下;记下 set up 建立;创立;安排 16.live off:依靠依靠生活生活;以吃以吃为生为生 live/lead a.life:过.的生活 live on.:靠.为生/生存 live by doing.:靠做.为生/生存17.prohibit pr

7、hbt:vt.(尤指以法令尤指以法令)禁止禁止;阻止阻止prohibit(sb)doing:禁止(某人)做什么prohibit sb from doing:禁止/阻止某人做什么ban/prevent/stop/keep sb from doing sth:禁/阻止某人做.18.journalist dnlst:n.新闻记者新闻记者;新闻工作者新闻工作者 journal n.日报,杂志;reporter:n.记者;通讯员;采访者 press pres:n.新闻界 press conference:记者招待会;新闻发布会19.teapot tipt:n.茶壶茶壶 pot n.壶;盆;罐20.cre

8、am krim:n.奶油奶油;乳脂乳脂;护肤霜护肤霜 adj.奶油色的奶油色的;淡黄色的淡黄色的ice cream 冰淇淋scream skrim:n./v.尖叫21.stretch stret:vi 延伸延伸;延续延续;伸展伸展;舒展舒展stretch oneself 伸伸懒腰;伸展身体;22.rewarding rwd:adj.值得做的值得做的;有益的有益的 rewardrwd:n.奖励;回报;报酬;悬赏金 v.奖励;奖赏;给报酬23.cycle sakl:v.骑自行骑自行车车 n.自行车自行车;摩托车摩托车;循环循环 cyclist n.骑自行车的人bike=bicycle baskl:

9、自行车motorcycle mtsaikl:n.摩托车24.ahead hed:adv.向前向前;在前面在前面;提前提前 go ahead:干吧;进行吧;继续 ahead of:在前面;早于;领先 ahead of time/schedule:提前,(工作计划表)25.incredible nkredbl:adj.极好的极好的;极大的极大的;难以置信的难以置信的 incredibly adv.难以置信地;非常地 unbelievable,nblivbl:adj.难以相信的;惊人的 It is incredible that.:难以置信;无法相信 26.appeal pil:vi.有吸引力有吸引

10、力;呼吁呼吁;恳求恳求;上诉上诉 n.吸引力吸引力;呼吁呼吁;上诉上诉;请求请求 appealing adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的 27.appeal to.:有吸引力有吸引力;有感染力有感染力;呼呼呼呼;上诉上诉;打动打动 appeal to sb.for 向某人呼吁或请求 make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁;引起某人兴趣 have appeal for 对有吸引力28.adorable drbl:adj.可爱的可爱的;讨人喜爱的讨人喜爱的 adore d:v.热爱;爱慕:崇拜;喜爱30.amuse mjuz:vt.(提供提供)消遣消遣;(使使)娱乐娱乐;使快乐使快乐;

11、逗笑逗笑;amuse sb./oneself with sth.以某事/某物逗乐某人/自己amuse oneself(by)doing.:以.自娱amused:adj.愉快的;开心的;逗乐的 amusing:adj.有趣的;好玩的;引人发笑的;令人开心的/愉快的29.amusement mjuzmnt:n.娱乐娱乐(活动活动);愉悦愉悦 to ones amusement令某人觉得好笑的是 with amusement 愉悦地;好笑地31.enormous nms:adj.巨大的巨大的;极大极大的的(指尺寸或数指尺寸或数量量)huge hjud:adj.巨大的;庞大的(指体积、数量、程度方面)

12、giant dant:adj.巨大的;庞大的(只作定语,指比其他同类事物大的)vast vst:adj.巨大的;广阔的;浩瀚的(多指空间、面积、范围)32.fashion fn:n.时尚时尚;时兴时兴;流行款式流行款式 a fashion show:时装表演 (be)in fashion:流行 (be)out of fashion:不流行;过时 in a.fashion 以.的方式 33.up to.:多达多达;达到达到(某数量、程度等某数量、程度等);直直到到;不多于不多于;(体力或智力上体力或智力上)能胜任能胜任 be up to(doing)sth.胜任做某事;It is up to y

13、ou.由你决定。It is up to sb to do.:做.由某人决定;做.是某人的职责/责任 up to now 到目前为止(常与现在完成时连用)34.polar pl(r):adj.(近近)极地的极地的;南南极极(或北极或北极)的的;pole pl:n.竿;柱;极 The North/South Pole:北/南极 polar bears 北极熊 35.upside down:颠倒颠倒;倒转倒转;翻翻转转 upside 上边;上部 turnupside down:把倒过来36.display dsple:vt.显示显示;陈陈列列 n.展览展览;陈列陈列;展览品展览品 on displa

14、y/show:陈列;展出 display/show sth to sb.向某人展示某物37.appetite ptat:n.食欲食欲;胃口胃口;强烈欲望强烈欲望 have a good/poor appetite:胃口好/差 have no appetite:没有胃口/食欲 lose ones appetite:没有胃口/食欲 have an appetite for.:有强烈欲望练习smokingban doing sth.禁止做.be done 被动语态(收养)was adoptedprohibit与low之间是主动关系,用现分形式prohibiting大量的appeal to sb 吸引

15、某人to呼吁appeal to sb to do sth.呼吁to setwas wandering人行道amusing集中注意力set offset upSet aside 单句填空Many cities with_(ban)still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags.The government has banned _(smoke)on public transport.banssmokingHe accompanied her _Paris to have a holiday.For example,researchers have foun

16、d that in the case of a crisis_(accompany)by strong emotions,such as a natural disaster,positive thinking can provide a sort of buffer against depression and anxiety.to accompaniedPauls mother had him _(adopt)because she couldnt bring him up herself.It is said that the headmaster_(adopt)our suggesti

17、ons.He lived on the streets,and then in an orphanage(孤儿院).There,he _(adopt)by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.adoptedhas adoptedwas adopted单句填空The bags_(prohibit)in some cities in California,including Los Angeles.Some items are not allowed in student rooms.Please note that any _(prohibit)

18、items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.In 1897,the state of Michigan passed a law _(prohibit)the killing of passenger pigeons.In addition most newspapers had little in them that would appeal _a mass audience.Our school appeals to the students _(set)aside at least an hour every day

19、to take exercise to raise learning efficiency.were prohibitedprohibitedto prohibittoto set单句填空And,even if I werent excited enough about free credits,news about our instructor was_(appeal)enough to me.appealingHenry _(wander)along the pavement in London when someone invited him to a big house.After g

20、raduation from college,he began_(wander)from city to city,hunting for a suitable job.Halfway through the class,my mind started_(wander).was wanderingto wanderto wander/wandering单句填空Much to the _(amuse)of people in the street,the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing.Those toys kept the child

21、ren_(amuse)for a whole day.However _(amuse)it is,I have to put the iPad away to concentrate on my lessons.amusementamusedamusing用set的相关短语填空A great many boys_ fireworks in the street during the Spring Festival.Im hoping Ill_my own business someday._some time each day to practice speaking English,even

22、 if it is only five minutes.set offset upSet aside1.The ancient Chinese vases display attracted lots of experts and collectors at home and abroad.2.He documented his journey as he set about(treat)nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.3.When the children are walking or(cycle)to school on d

23、ark morning,car drivers can easily see them.4.But the sports strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips,so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in(adopt)the sport.5.Up to now,the program(save)thousands of children who would otherwise have died.ontr

24、eatingcyclingadoptinghas saved6.When I arrived home,my husband was lying on the floor,entertaining the kids toys.7.When I returned to London in 2004,I found myself_(wander)down to South Bank,spending hours there.8.They were(rare)seen together and certainly did not travel together.9.Equipped with the information you have gathered,you can set out(prepare)your business plan.10.We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti,_(present)an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.withwanderingrarelyto preparepresentingThank you for listening!

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