1、 Page 1 | 4 Unit 3 Key Words 1. occasion n. 重要的社交活动；时刻；时候重要的社交活动；时刻；时候 an occasion for sth/doing sth. 适当的机会或时机做某事 It should have been an occasion for rejoicing, but she could not feel any joy. 2. decorate vi. vt. 装饰，布置，美化装饰，布置，美化 decoration n. well-decorated adj. decorate sth with sth. 用来装饰 They dec
2、orated the room with flowers and balloons. 3. summarize vi. vt. 总结，概括总结，概括 summarization n. summary n. a two-page summary of a government report In summary, this was a disappointing performance. 4. attach vt. 贴，固定，附上贴，固定，附上 attachment n. attach sth to sth 把固定, 把附在上 Attach the coupon to the front of
3、your letter. be attached to. 附属于， 为工作 The research unit is attached to the university. 5. expectant adj. 期待的，期望的期待的，期望的 expect v. expectation n. With expectant faces, the children are waiting for the fireworks to begin. 6. surround vt. 围绕，围绕， 环绕环绕 surround sth/sb with sth. 用围绕/环绕 The lake is surroun
4、ded with trees. 7. joy n. 欢欣，欢欣， 愉快，喜悦愉快，喜悦 joyful adj. I didnt expect them to jump for joy at the news. It was a reunion of all the family. 8. original adj. 原先的，最早的，原先的，最早的， 最初的最初的 The room still has many of its original features. original n. 原件， 正本， 原稿 This painting is a copy; the original is in M
5、adrid. origin n. originality n. originally adv. Originally, we had intended to go to Italy, but then we won the trip to Greece. 9. effort n. 努力，努力， 力气力气 make an effort 尽力尽力 The local clubs are making an effort to interest more young people. Page 2 | 4 10. represent vt. 代表代表 The association was forme
6、d to represent the interests of women artists. representative n. a student representative 11. extend vt. 提供，提供， 给予，给予， 表示表示 extend sth to sb提供/给予某物给某人 Im sure you will join me in extending a very warm welcome to our visitors. 12. slightly adv. 略微，稍微略微，稍微 We took a slightly more direct route. slight
7、adj. 轻微的， 略微的 There was not the slightest hint of trouble. 13. envelope n. 信封信封 envelop vt. 包住， 裹住，盖住 envelop sb/sth in sth 用包住/裹住/盖住 The poor boy was enveloped in a large white towel. 14. patience n. 耐心，耐心， 耐力耐力 Teaching children with special needs requires patience and understanding. patient adj.
8、有耐心的， 能忍耐的 Shes very patient with young children. 15. wave vi. vt 挥手，挥手， 招手招手 wave at/to sb 向挥手/招手 Why did you wave at him? wave sb. goodbye = wave goodbye to sb 向某人挥手告别 My mother was crying as I waved her goodbye. 16. description n. 描述，描述， 描写描写 a detailed/full/brief/general description of 详尽的/简要的/概
9、括的说明 describe vt. 描述 describe sb/sth to sb 向描述 Could you describe him to me? 17. select vt. 挑选，挑选， 选拔选拔 select sb/sth as/for sth 选作为. select sb/sth from sth 从中选拔 She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath. selection n. 选择， 挑选， 选拔 The final team selection will be made tomorrow. 18. calm
10、 vi. vt. （使）平静，（使）平静， （使）镇定（使）镇定 calm down 冷静下来冷静下来 It is important to keep calm in an emergency. He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down. Page 3 | 4 Unit 3 Vocabulary Practice I. Write the correct word or phrase from the box to complete each sentence. Each word can be used once only. 1. He
11、sent her a note of _ on her passing the exam. 2. I can remember very few _ when he had to cancel because of ill health. 3. She leaned over and _ something in his ear. 4. He was chosen to_ Scotland in three consecutive World Cup Finals. 5. You should put more _ into your work. 6. The catalogue gives
12、a full _ of each product. 7. The government has been accused of not responding _to the needs of the home- less. 8. A sudden roar came from the_ crowd. 9. At the end of the lease, the land will be returned to the _ owner. 10. I left the company because I found a full-time job after _. II. Complete ea
13、ch sentence with the correct form of the given word. 1. They chose a Chinese theme in the interior _. (decorate) 2. The results of the research are _ at the end of the chapter. (summary) 3. Our elected _ in government should be doing something about this. (represent) 4. People have lost _ with the s
14、low pace of reform. (patient) 5. The final _ of winners will be announced at the end of the event. (select) III. Translate the sentences with given words. 1. 这所高中附属于北京师范大学 (be attached to ) _ 2. 他做了几次深呼吸来让自己冷静下来。(calm down) _ 银行已经拒绝给他们提供帮助。 (extend) _ 3. 这个房间已经用鲜花和气球装饰好了。(decoratewith) _ 当我跟妈妈挥手告别时，她哭了。(wave .at) _ occasions, original, effort, expectant, represent, description, graduation, appropriately, whispered, Page 4 | 4
