1、1/7 .匹配词义 ( )1.forever A异常的,不平常的 ( )2.wi- fi B格言,谚语,警句 ( )3.unusual C无线网络,无线上网 ( )4.saying D浴水,洗澡水 ( )5.bathwater E永远 ( )6.thanks to F不了解的情况, 不了解的动态 ( )7.in view G归功于,多亏 ( )8.throw the baby out with the bathwater H社交媒体 ( )9.lose track of I不分良莠一起抛弃 ( )10.social media J在视野范围内 答案 15 ECABD 610 GJIFH .默写
2、单词 1familiar adj. 熟悉的 2adventure n. 历险(经历),奇遇 3prefer v. 更喜欢 4 deliver v. 递送,传送 5advance n. 进步,进展 6significantly adv. 重大地,显著地 7. maintain v. 保持,维持 8enable v. 使可能,使发生 9tend v. 易于做某事,往往会发生某事 10acquire v. 获得,得到 11prove v. 证明,证实 12 click v. 点击(鼠标) 2/7 13digital adj. 数字的,数码的 14site n. 网站 15update n. 最新消息
3、 16goods n. 商品 17illustrate v. (举例)说明,阐明 18. diagram n. 图解,示意图 .语境填词 click,goods,maintain,digital,forever,update,tend,site,acquire,diagram 1He bought a digital camera online at a low price. 2With the development of the Internet,more and more people tend to send e- cards to offer their wishes to thei
4、r relatives and friends. 3There is no difference in quality between these goods. 4They developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. 5When you have selected the file you want,click the “Open” box. 6Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to
5、 maintain their professional competence. 7Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 8She gave me a diagram of railway network. 9They offer free e- book files to download directly from the site. 10People also realized that the supply of coal and g
6、as would not last forever. .语法填空之派生词 1The ancient Egyptains once had advanced (advance) civilization. 2Just be patient.You cant count on improving your English significantly (significant) in just two weeks. 3The new plastic will enable (able) us to make our products more cheaply. 4We hope that you w
7、ill like this adventurous (adventure) journey. 5As we know,being in an unfamiliar (familiar) school can be frightening. 3/7 6Its unusual (usual) to have a goalkeeper as the captain of a football team. 7To give a definition of a word is more difficult than to give an illustration (illustrate) of its
8、use. 8He has a preference(prefer) for the novels written by her. 9I shall continue to believe it until I have proof(prove) to the contrary. 10Many stores have a delivery (deliver)service for the convenience of customers. 1CLICK FOR A FRIEND? 一键交友? 2This was how things worked not very long ago. 不久之前,
9、朋友之间的交流还都是这样的。 3But when you “friend” people online,does this mean that they really are your friends? 然而,在网上跟别人“结为朋友”,这就意味着他们真的是你的朋友吗? 4It depends. 这得看情况而定。 5 As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods. 正如亚里士多德所说的那样,没有人会选择没有朋友的生活,即使他拥有其 他的一切。 名师圈点
10、mean v产生结果,意味着 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 lose track of 失去联系 keep track of 保持联系 thanks to 由于,多亏 advance n. 进步,进展 vi.前进;进展 significantly adv. 显著地,重大地 4/7 remain vi. 仍然是,保持不变 be up to 从事,忙于;胜任;该由负责 the digital age 数码时代 digital adj.数字的,数码的 enable vt.使可能,使发生 unusual adj.异常的,不平常的 instrument n乐器 connect sb.wit
11、h.把某人同联系起来 friend 熟词生义 v(社交网站上)加为好友 It depends.视情况而定。 exchange vt. 交流,交换 meaningful adj. 有意义的 keep.in mind 把记在心上 tend to do sth.易于做某事 tend v易于做某事,往往会发生某事 post v公布,发布 smiling photos 面带微笑的照片 21criminal n罪犯 22longing n渴望,热望 longing for.对的渴望 文化采风 1On the Internet,nobody knows you are a dog.在互联网上,没人知道你是
12、一条狗。这是一句互联网上的常用语,因作为纽约客1993 年 7 月 5 日刊登 的一则漫画的标题而流行。 2 throw the baby out with the bathwater 是习语, 意为“不分良莠一起抛弃”, 直译为“把婴儿和洗澡水一起泼掉”。该习语喻指在摒弃不重要的东西的同时, 将重要的东西也抛弃了。 3Aristotle(亚里士多德),古希腊人,是世界古代史上伟大的哲学家、科学 家和教育家,希腊哲学的集大成者。他是柏拉图的学生,亚历山大的老师。 马克思曾称亚里士多德是古希腊哲学家中最博学的人物, 恩格斯称他是“古 5/7 代的黑格尔”。他的著作涉及伦理学、形而上学、心理学、经
13、济学、神学、政治 学、修辞学、自然科学、教育学、诗歌、风俗以及雅典法律等。 原文呈现 CLICK FOR A FRIEND? 1How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered? 【1】 This was how things worked not very long ag
14、o【2】 Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends and communicate with them【3】 has changed significantly . 【1】此处为“What if.”句式,意为“要是会怎么样?”;其中 that 引导定语从句,修饰先行词 letters。 【2】 how things worked not very long ago 是 how 引导的表语从句,how 在从句中作方式状语。 【3】how we make.with them 为 how 引导的主语从句。 2Nowadays,we ca
15、n move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.【4】 All you need is a wi- fi connection. 【4】本句中 and 连接两个并列的非谓语动词 see 和 maintain;其中 what our friends are up to 为 what
16、引导的宾语从句,what 在从句中作宾语。 3The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument.Whatever our hobbies,the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of the world.【5】 【5
17、】本句是主从复合句,其中 Whatever our hobbies 是“特殊疑问词 - ever”引导的让步状语从句,主句中包含 who 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词 others;even if 引导让步状语从句。 4But when you “friend”people online,does this mean that they really are your friends? 5It depends. 6 If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these 6/7 friendships
18、 can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.【6】 【6】本句中 that what we.about a person 为宾语从句,作 keep 的宾语,因宾 语太长,故将宾语后置;其中 what we see on social media 为 what 引导的主语从 句,what 在从句中作 see 的宾语。 7 On social media sites, peopl
19、e tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.But smiling photos can hide real problems.Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows youre a dog.A young person could be old;a woman could be a man;we could even be sharing our information with criminals 21 . 8But
20、this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends,the meaning of friendship and our longing 22 for friends remain the same.【7】 As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends,even if he had all other goods.
21、 【7】本句中 Although 引导让步状语从句;其中 we acquire friends 为省略了 关系词 that 或 in which 的定语从句,修饰先行词 the way。 译文参考 一键交友? 1如果搬家到一个新的城镇意味着与你的朋友失去联系,那么你会感觉如 何?如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息, 你会怎样?不久 之前,朋友之间的交流还都是这样的。由于科技的进步,我们结交朋友、与朋友 沟通的方式已经有了明显的改变。 2现在,我们可以搬到世界各地,并仍然能与我们想维持朋友关系的人保 持联系。社交媒体工具让我们了解朋友的最新状态并维系友谊。你需要的只是连 上 wi
22、- fi。 3数码时代还让我们找到志趣相投的人,比如收集汽车模型或演奏某种罕 见乐器。 无论我们爱好什么, 互联网总能把我们与喜爱做这些事情的人联系起来, 即使那些人生活在世界的另一边。 4 但当你在网络上加他人为好友时, 这是否意味着他们真的是你的朋友了? 5这得看情况而定。 7/7 6如果人们总是在网上交换个人的真实信息,那么是的,这样的友谊可能 是真实且有意义的。但我们需要记住,我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人 的全部真相。 7在社交媒体网站上,人们往往只会将正面的最新信息展现出来,让他们 看起来很快乐、 很友好。 但是, 微笑的照片可以掩盖真正的问题。 记住这句: “在 互联网上, 没有人知道你是一条狗。 年轻人可能实际年龄很大; 女人可能是男人; 我们甚至可能正在与罪犯分享自己的信息。” 8但这并不意味着我们要不分良莠一起抛弃。虽然科技改变了我们获得朋 友的方式,但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然未变。正如亚里士多德所说的 那样,没有人会选择没有朋友的生活,即使他拥有了其他的一切。