1、2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习专题 题型三 完成句子 (一)教材两词短语梳理Part 1近8年已考短语类型1动词短语1. _ 请求(给予)(2023.70)2. _ (永久)关闭， 关停(2015.73)3. _ 出版；问世(2013.72)4. _ 拜访(某人的家)(2019.67)5. _ 倒数；倒计时(2018.68)6. _ 劳驾， 对不起(用于礼貌地引起某人的注意)(2023.67)7. _ 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)(2018.66)8. _ 发胖(2023.68)9. _ 起床(2014.71)10. _ 回家(2017.71)11. _ 外出；游玩(2015.75)
2、12. _ 复习；练习(2020.69)13. _ 提交；上交(2016.71)14. _ 收到的来信(2019.69)15. _ 参加(2015.74)16. _ 以为生(2013.71)17. _ 照顾；照管(2015.72)18. _ 看(2020.67)19. _ 为付出代价(2017.75)20. _ 使整齐；使整洁(2023.69)21. _ 试穿(2020.66)22. _ 担心(2017.72)23. _ 写下；记下(2014.75)24. _ 去买东西， 去购物(2014.74) 25. _ 观光(2013.73)26. _ 易理解；合情理；有意义(2016.72)27. _
3、 注意；留心(2016.74)28. _ 拍照(2019.66)29. _ 确保；确认(2018.67)30. _ (希望、梦想等)实现， 成真(2017.73)类型2介词短语31. _ 在工作(2020.70)32. _ 用手；靠手做 (2018.70)33. _ 和平地；平静地(2016.75)34. _ 遇上麻烦；处于困境(2015.71)35. _ 正在出售(2017.74)36. _ 在度假； 在假期中(2014.72)37. _ 最后；终于(2018.69)38. _ 起初；首先(2013.73)39. _ 而不是(2019.70) 40. _ 在旁边(2016.73)类型3副词短
4、语41. _ 独自一人(2020.68)42. _ 浑身；到处(2019.68)43. _ 再一次(2013.75)44. _ 在那边(2023.66)Part 2未考短语类型1动词短语45. _ 同意某人46. _ 把某物从某物上刷掉47. _ 取消；决定终止48. _ 赶上49. _ 用欢呼声激励；为加油50. _ 来自51. _ 把比作52. _ 比较与53. _ (与)相比54. _ 取决于；决定于55. _ 为而死56. _ 死于57. _ 突然向下倾斜58. _ 从跌落59. _ 填写；填充60. _ 发现；查明；弄清61. _ 放弃(努力)62. _ 回去63. _ 离开64.
5、_ 穿过65. _ 稍等66. _ 使变热；给加热67. _ 赶快68. _ 嘲笑；对一笑置之69. _ (使)避开；(使)不靠近70. _ 抬起；提起71. _ 寻找72. _ 快速阅读；浏览73. _ 查；查找74. _ 编写；创作75. _ 拿起；举起76. _ 指着77. _ 指出；指明78. _ 收起；收拾好79. _ 张贴；公布80. _ 朗读；宣读81. _ 逃走；逃跑82. _ 搜寻；查找83. _ 动身；出发84. _ 开办；设立；创办；建立 85. _ 坐下86. _ 大点声说87. _ 起立88. _ 是的缩写；代表89. _ 受(某种病痛)折磨；因而受苦90. _ 夺去
6、；拿走91. _ 脱去92. _ 占去(时间或空间)93. _ 多亏；归功于94. _ 考虑95. _ 想到；想出96. _ 扔掉；丢弃97. _ 试用；试98. _ 关掉；关闭(设备)99. _ 打开100. _ 等待； 等候101. _ 醒；醒来102. _ 热身；做准备活动103. _ 编写；写作104. _ 吃早餐105. _ 吃饭；吃晚餐106. _ 玩得开心；有乐趣107. _ 吃午餐108. _ 交朋友109. _ 握手110. _ (告别用语)多保重111. _ 入睡；睡着112. _ 过得愉快类型2介词短语113. _ 在家114. _ 在学校；上学115. _ 在周末116
7、. _ 例如117. _ 用英语118. _ 处于危险中119. _ 事实上120. _ 亲自；本人121. _ 破碎122. _ 安静地；沉默地123. _ 及时124. _ (广播或电视)播出125. _ 出差126. _ 根据；按照；据所说127. _ 至少；起码128. _ 因为；由于129. _ 远离130. _ 正如；正像131. _ 比如类型3副词短语132. _ 和；又；也133. _ 互相；彼此134. _ 多大；几岁135. _ 多少136. _ 超过137. _ 不再138. _ 太多类型4名词短语139. _ 日常生活140. _ 舞曲141. _ 饭厅， 饭堂142.
8、 _ 球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部143. _ 快餐食品144. _ 急救145. _ 名字146. _ 第一名；冠军147. _ 一等奖148. _ 校长149. _ 医疗保健(服务)150. _ 跳高151. _ 姓152. _ 最后一句话；最终决定153. _ 起居室；客厅154. _ 移动电话， 手机155. _ 自然公园156. _ 总有一天157. _ 零花钱158. _ 邮政局159. _ 小学160. _ 航天旅行161. _ 业余时间；闲暇162. _ 对甜食的爱好163. _ 茶会164. _ 短信165. _ 交通堵塞166. _ 电子游戏类型5其他短语167. _ 稍微；
9、有点儿168. _ 一些；几个169. _ 少量170. _ 即使；尽管171. _ 几百；成百上千172. _ 大量的；无数的173. _ 大量；众多174. _ 从那以后175. _ 好几千；成千上万176. _ 许多；很多(二)仿真训练Group 11. (2023重庆B卷)离开房间时， 请记得关灯。Please remember to _ _ the lights when you leave the room.2. (2023枣庄改编)因为天气糟糕， 山底下的东西我们什么也看不到。 _ _ the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.
10、3. (2023恩施改编)如果年轻人放弃努力， 世界就会失去希望。If young people _ _ efforts, the world will lose hope.4. (2023甘肃通用卷改编)我花了一个小时在车站等火车。I spent an hour at the station _ _ the train.5. (2023重庆A卷)天冷时， 请穿上暖和的衣服。Please _ _ warm clothes when its cold.Group 21. (2023安徽改编)露西经常在闲暇时间看望她的爷爷奶奶。Lucy often visits her grandparents
11、in her _ _2. (2023随州)好的学习者不害怕犯错。Good learners are not afraid of _ _3. (2023甘肃通用卷改编)健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Health _ _ food, exercise and enough sleep.4. (2023金华改编)鲍勃独自在家时可以照顾他自己。Bob could look after himself when he was _ _ alone.5. (2023怀化改编)政府让我们把日常生活的垃圾归类。The government asks us to put the rubbish from _
12、_ in different groups.Group 31. 请记一些笔记帮助你复习功课。Please _ _ some notes to help you go over your lessons.2. 艾丽斯在网上搜索信息和做作业。Alice _ _ information and does her homework on the Internet. 3. 一些澳大利亚人戴着特殊的帽子来避开苍蝇。Some Australians wear special hats to _ the flies _4. 根据报道， 这周日将下雨。 _ _ the report, it will rain
13、this Sunday.5. 含有太多盐的食物不利于我们的健康。Food with _ _ salt is bad for our health.Group 41. (2023逆袭卷)在课堂上回答问题时要站起来。_ _ when you answer questions in class.2. 当红灯亮起的时候，意味着我们在播出。When the red light is on, it means were _ _. 3. 为什么不每天运动至少一小时呢？Why not do sports _ _ an hour every day?4. 如果你忘记了这个单词， 就多读几遍。 _ _ for s
14、everal times if you forget the word.5. 虽然她身患重病， 但仍然坚持从教十多年。 _ _ she had a serious illness, she still kept on teaching for over ten years.Group 51. 孔子的思想至今对我们来说都很有意义。Confuciuss ideas _ a lot of _ to us today.2. 事实上，倾听他人是沟通中最重要的一部分。 _ _， listening to others is the most important part of communication.
15、3. 在做饭前， 我妈妈先把蔬菜洗好、切好。My mom washes and _ _ the vegetables before cooking.4. 他昨天出门前把书放在了同一个地方。He put his book in the same place before he _ _ yesterday.5. 记得大点声说话， 因为奶奶现在有点耳背了。Remember to _ _， because our grandma is a bit deaf now.Group 61. 我们应该在晚上9点之前回家。We are supposed to _ _ home before 9 pm.2. 奶奶
16、为李明亲手缝制了一个特别的书包。Grandma made a special school bag for Li Ming _ _. 3. 玲玲正在商店里买礼物， 它们在减价出售。Lingling is buying presents at the shop and they are _ _. 4. 在山里步行有点危险。It is _ _ dangerous to walk in the mountains.5. 我们可以把印刷术的发明比作二十世纪互联网的引入。We can _ the invention of printing _ the introduction of the Intern
17、et in the twentieth century.Group 71. 昨天王辉在学校旅行时拍了很多照片。Wang Hui _ lots of _ when he was on a school trip yesterday. 2. 在过去的几年里， 镇上成百上千的工厂迅速发展。 _ _ factories have developed quickly in the town in the past few years.3. 吃了早餐才能让你早上更好地学习。 _ _ can make you study better in the morning.4. 为了欣赏山顶的景色， 我们早早出发了
18、。We _ _ early in order to enjoy the views on the top of the mountain.5. 老师亲自拜访了汤姆的父母。The teacher visited Toms parents _ _Group 81. 蚂蚁到处都是， 我必须把它们从衣服上刷下来。The ants are all over the place, and I have to _ them _ my clothes.2. 你在舞蹈俱乐部是怎样交朋友的？How do you _ _ in the dance club? 3. 扔掉无用的东西以保持你的房间干净。 _ _ use
19、less things to keep your room clean.4. 稍等，我叫他给你回电话。_ _， Ill ask him to call you back.5. 请大家在到达天津之眼的时候按顺序下车。Please _ _ the bus in order when we arrive at the Eye of Tianjin.Group 91. 我父母必须去出差几天。My parents had to go away _ _ for a few days.2. 为了帮助贫困地区的孩子， 他们想了很多方法去筹集资金。To help children in poor areas,
20、they _ _ many ways to raise money.3. 在我妈妈回家之前， 我们必须把房间里的东西都收拾好。We have to _ _ everything in the room before my mother comes back home.4. 我们学校为了发展学生的爱好设立了俱乐部。Our school has _ _ clubs to develop students hobbies.5. 你可以把玻璃瓶放到那边的回收箱里。You can put the glass bottles in the recycling box _ _. Group 101. 白求恩
21、是一位加拿大医生， 他最终为中国人而死。Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor and _ _ Chinese people finally. 2. 我确信每个人都想要一个像家一样干净的教室。Im sure everybody would like a clean classroom _ _ home.3. 我现在知道如何准备食物和打扫我的卧室了。Now I know how to prepare food and _ _ my bedroom.4. 明天游览黄崖关长城时， 我们将会玩得很开心。We will _ _ when we visit Huangya
22、guan Section of the Great Wall tomorrow.5. 他不在学校， 因为他头疼。He isnt _ _， because he has a headache.Group 111. 有些纸质书很大， 有几千页。Some of the paper books are huge ones with _ _ pages. 2. 请打开你的电脑， 线上课程快要开始了。Please _ _ your computer and the online class will begin soon.3. 我们应该找出这个问题的最佳答案。We should _ _ the best
23、answer to this question.4. 卢浮宫在塞纳河旁边的一座美丽古老的宫殿里。The Louvre is in a beautiful old palace _ _ the River Seine.5. 长时间学习后，抬头看看外面。 _ _ your head and look outside after you study for a long time.Group 121. 赶快！ 我们恐怕赶不上飞机了。 _ _！ Im afraid that we cant catch the plane.2. 这些天我正在找一份兼职工作。I am _ _ a parttime job
24、 these days. 3. 每年有数百万的游客来天津。 _ _ tourists come to Tianjin every year.4. 小熊指着他床上的小女孩叫喊起来。Baby Bear _ _ the little girl in his bed and shouted.5. 当演讲者发言的时候， 学生们静静地站着。Students stood _ _ as the speaker made a speech.Group 131. 我们得取消散步，然后回家。We have to _ _ the walk and go back home.2. 我将考虑怎么去周六的聚会。Ill _
25、_ how to go to the party on Saturday.3. 孙颖莎的训练项目占据了她大量时间。Sun Yingshas training programme _ _ a lot of her time. 4. 当你拿到卷子， 首先写下你的个人信息。When you get the paper, write down your personal information _ _5. 篮球撞到了窗户上， 玻璃碎了。The basketball flew to the window and the glass broke _ _Group 141. 一想到熊猫和其他处于危险中的动物
26、就让人很难过。Its sad to think of pandas and other animals _ _2. 他是一位著名的作家，一生编写了许多戏剧和诗歌。He was a famous writer, and he _ _ many plays and poems in his life.3. 理想照耀中国真精彩， 我还想看一遍。Faith Makes Great is really wonderful and I want to see it _ _4. 在旅行前一晚， 我激动得无法入睡。I was too excited to _ _ on the night before the
27、 trip.5. 游泳前要先热身以避免发生意外。 _ _ before swimming to avoid accidents.参考答案(一)教材两词短语梳理Part 1近8年已考短语类型1动词短语1. ask for2. close down3. come out4. come round5. count down6. excuse me7. get off8. get fat9. get up10. go home11. go out12. go over13. hand in14. hear from15. join in16. live on17. look after18. look
28、 at19. pay for20. tidy up21. try on22. worry about23. write down24. go shopping25. go sightseeing26. make sense27. pay attention28. take photos29. make sure30. come true类型2介词短语31. at work32. by hand33. in peace34. in trouble35. on sale36. on vacation/holiday37. at last38. at first39. instead of40. n
29、ext to 类型3副词短语41. all alone42. all over43. once again44. over therePart 2未考短语类型1动词短语45. agree with.46. brush.off.47. call off48. catch up49. cheer.on50. come from51. compare.to.52. compare.with.53. compared with54. depend on55. die for56. die of57. fall away58. fall off59. fill out60. find out61. gi
30、ve up62. go back63. go off64. go through65. hang on66. heat up67. hurry up68. laugh at69. keep sb./sth. away70. lift up71. look for72. look through73. look up74. make up75. pick up76. point at77. point out78. put away79. put up80. read out81. run away82. search for83. set off84. set up85. sit down86
31、. speak up87. stand up88. stand for89. suffer from90. take away91. take off92. take up93. thanks to94. think about95. think of96. throw away97. try out98. turn off99. turn on100. wait for101. wake up102. warm up103. write about104. have breakfast105. have dinner106. have fun107. have lunch108. make
32、friends109. shake hands110. take care111. fall asleep112. enjoy oneself类型2介词短语113. at home114. at school115. at/on weekends116. for example117. in English118. in danger119. in fact120. in person121. in pieces122. in silence123. in time124. on air125. on business126. according to127. at least128. bec
33、ause of129. far from130. just like131. such as类型3副词短语132. as well133. each other134. how old135. how many/much136. more than137. no longer138. too much类型4名词短语139. daily life140. dance music141. dining hall142. fan club143. fast food144. first aid145. first name146. first place147. first prize148. head teacher149. health care150. high jump151. last name152. last word153. living room154. mobile phone155. nature park156
