1、 - 1 - 华山中学华山中学 20182018- -20192019 学年第一学期高一年级第一次调研考试学年第一学期高一年级第一次调研考试 英语英语 试卷试卷 （考试时间：（考试时间：100100 分钟，满分：分钟，满分：120120 分）分） 第第 I I 卷卷 第一部分第一部分 单项填空（共单项填空（共 2020 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Their to manage stress is greatly improved. A. talent B.
2、ability C.disability D.inability 2. My parents thought it was for a boy to be interested in ballet. A. normal B. abnormal C. absent D. present 3.Max is hard-working, cheerful and honest. A. not at all B.in all C. above all D. all in all 4. in their game, the children didnt feel hungry. A. Absorbed B
3、. Accused C.Accustomed D.Abused 5.John worked pretty hard trying to all that he dreamed about. A. accomplish B. accompany C. accept D.abandon 6.Youd better take what he said into ,otherwise you may fail the test. A. account B.accent C. accident D.abuse 7.Completing the run gives him a real sense of
4、. A. ability B.adaptation C.admission D.achievement 8.We are good partners. We are to working together. A.addicted B.accustomed C. affected D.advised 9. The island is only by boat. A.abundant B.unacceptable C.acceptable D.accessible 10.The theory he put forward at the meeting was entirely at fault a
5、nd was therefore . A.absolute B.unacceptable C.active D.actual 11.I set off for a new in the United States on the first day of the new year. - 2 - A. adjustment B. adventure C. addition D.affection 12.You can take part in outdoor from canoeing to bird watching. A.advertisement B. address C.admission
6、 D.activities 13. Most living creatures have the ability to themselves to new environment when forced to do so. A. adopt B. adapt c. advance D. admire 14.What he has accomplished is truly . A.admirable B.actual C. anxious D.active 15.Part-time English classes are offered. In , students can take clas
7、ses in word-processing and computing. A.addition B.addiction C.agreement D.advance 16.I answered an in the Bookseller and was called in for an interview the following week. A.administration B.agency C.adaptation D.advertisement 17.Families wealth in a variety of ways. A.admire B. advocate C.acknowle
8、dge D.accumulate 18.I went through about four years of being to video games. A.adapted B.addicted C.adopted D.admired 19.One of the living in the town is the lack of safe places for children to play. A.disadvantages B.advantages C. agreement D.disagreement 20.More and more people are able to to trav
9、el abroad. A.afford B.achieve C. abuse D. afraid 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 1010 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A A A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nations treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate
10、 people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets. - 3 - Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸 出). In a natural reaction, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose
11、 change and placed it in her hand. I didnt even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your money. I just need help finding the post office.” Immediately, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice(偏见)I judged another perso
12、n simply for what I thought she was. The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally I became a netwo
13、rk engineer. In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17 I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me. But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to f
14、orget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open. 21. When the author came to America at first _. A. he usually did
15、 some work with a little payment. B. he used to beg for some money on the street. C. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer. D. he was respected by others all the time. 22.According to the passage, what did the author regret? A. That he gave all his change to the blind woman. B. The way h
16、e treated the blind woman. C. That he came to Washington D.C. for a visit. D. That he didnt tell the woman the way to the post office. - 4 - 23.The father mentioned in the passage wanted _. A. to encourage his son to make a living by himself B. his son to become a busboy in the future C. his son to
17、work harder at school D. to remind his son to depend on himself at school 24. We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPT _. A. He disliked being bothered by beggars. B. He was delighted to give away his money to beggars. C. He once suffered a lot. D. The blind woman didnt b
18、eg for money at that time. 25. What does the author want to tell us through this story? A. Dont dream up ways to get what you want. B. Money is the root of all evils. C. An easy life makes a person forgetful. D. Be good to others all the time. B B English is the most widely used language in the hist
19、ory of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mails are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words. However, lets face it: English is a crazy language.
20、 There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat. We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛 盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are
21、square, public bathrooms have no baths in them. And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural (复数) of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese? - 5 - How can a slim chance
22、and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites（相反）? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next? English was invented by people, not computers, and it shows t
23、he creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it. 26. According to the passage _. A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different
24、things B. there should be egg in an eggplant C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree D. boxing rings should be round 27. Which of the following is the correct plural? A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth. 28. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning? A. A wise man and a wise guy. B. Overlook and oversee. C. Quite a lot and quite a few. D. Hot as hell and cold as hell. 29. The underlined words “wind up” in the last
