1、新外研版高中英语必修新外研版高中英语必修二二 Unit 3 On the move 单元测试单元测试 （考试时间：（考试时间：120 分钟分钟 分值：分值：150 分）分） 一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 1. Physical activity is an important _（因素）in maintaining fitness. 2. The dogs were fighting over a _(骨头). 3. He was named a “peoples artist” and a “great _（大师
2、）of language”. 4. Smiling and laughing have actually been shown to relieve _（焦虑）and stress. 5. Peter has been picked out to _（代表）the whole team. 6. Its easy for you to feel _ (满足的) with yourself and the world around you. 7. The centre forward headed the ball into the _ (球门). 8. Mary was holding onto
3、 the rail to keep her _ (平衡). 9. I was an Olympic _ （冠军） but I had to go out into the real world and work for a living. 10. The _（设备）was made on highly automated production lines. 二、二、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 1. Wind _ (surf) can be strenuous but immensely exciting. 2. The
4、snow will soon _ (appear) when the warm weather comes. 3. Heart trouble is one of the most serious causes of _ (die) among old people. 4. Although I walked slowly, I got hot and _ (sweat). 5. My knee joints have been _ (ache) for a week. 6. They want all groups to be treated on an equal _ (basic). 7
5、. Could you please help me clean the _ (up) part of the closet? I cleaned the lower part yesterday. 8. It is _ (inspire) to work with people like those and I will miss them. 9. China is wealthier and _ (power) than ever before. 10. I knocked on the door but there was no _ (respond). 三、三、选择合适的短语，并用其正
6、确形式，完成句子选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 1. All theories originate from practice and _ serve practice. 2. _ theyre inexperienced, theyve done a good job. 3. Many species will soon _ if we dont take action. 4. The final exam is just _. I have to study hard. 5. The decision of the judge wi
7、ll be _ for the prisoner. 四、四、阅读理解阅读理解（每小题（每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A We all know that regular exercise is really important for both a healthy mind and body. Research has shown that just five minutes of exercise in a “green space” can help people to keep mentally he
8、althy. die out, around the corner, in turn, a matter of life and death, given that Lets take a look at some ways to get close to nature and make them a part of your regular exercise plan. Get on your bike Cycling is a cheap, easy and fun way to get some good exercise in the outdoors. Try leaving you
9、r car at home and going to work by bike one day, if thats possible. Or get the family together and go on a weekend bike ride. Check out the local paths before you go, and choose a safe one. Make sure you take some healthy snacks with you to keep your energy levels up. Try some outdoor yoga Practisin
10、g yoga can be great for reducing anxiety and helping relaxation, so why not take your yoga mat and try out some asanas (yoga postures) in the open air? Yoga is great for relaxing tight muscles as well as improving strength, control and breathing. Why not finish your practice with some quiet meditati
11、on to further calm the mind? Go running Instead of spending hours on the treadmill （跑步机） , call a friend and go off for a jog around your local park, or some nature paths. If you are used to running on a treadmill, you may find it harder at first, so make sure you have some good, supportive running
12、shoes. You could also find out where your nearest Parkrun is. They are open to everyone, free, and are safe and easy to take part in. Join a conservation group Joining a conservation group is a great way of keeping fit while helping the world around you. Do some research into whats going on in your
13、local area and you could find yourself helping to plant trees, clear up rivers and so on. You never know it could lead to new friendships, as well as the knowledge that you are doing something productive for your local area! 1. If you want to ride with your family, youd better_. A. have a healthy bo
14、dy B. check the bikes carefully C. learn some survival skills D. make good preparations for it 2. Whats the advantage of outdoor yoga according to the text? A. Getting closer to nature. B. Feeling relaxed or peaceful. C. Keeping active and energetic. D. Building up peoples bodies. 3.What problem do
15、some people have if they want to run around their local park? A. It takes them some time to get used to it. B. It needs some patience to continue. C. It makes them lose interest in running. D. It leads them to fall behind their friends. B The rescue of an Austrian skier who was found alive after bei
16、ng buried by an avalanche is being called a “miracle”. Police in Upper Styria the mountainous and forested region in southern Austria said they were alerted on Christmas Day that a 26-year-old skier had not returned from the slopes. The man who alerted police said he had managed to get through to th
17、e skiers mobile phone but heard only “cracking noises” on the line, the BBC reported. A rescue team was able to trace the skier beneath more than 3 feet of snow using an electric avalanche victims transceiver (无线电收发两用机), which skiers are required to wear in avalanche-prone areas. They found the man
18、was on a slope of Mount Pleschnitzzinken, in the northwestern area of Upper Styria. “You cant move under a blanket of snow like this,” Stefan Schrock of the Styria mountain rescue service told Austrian public broadcaster ORF. “The man was extremely lucky that he had a big enough air pocket under the
19、 blanket of snow, so he had oxygen too and was able to breathe.” The man was found about two hours after authorities were first alerted. However, the avalanche hit the region three hours before that when the man was buried in the snow. A rescue team and local police dogs dug the man out of the snow
20、and he was taken down the valley suffering from hypothermia (体温过低). He was otherwise unharmed. An avalanche also swept across a marked ski trail near the Swiss town of Andermatt on Thursday, injuring two people. Four others were either rescued themselves from the snow unhurt. Police and rescuers sea
21、rched the snowslide after witnesses said more people might be buried, but the operation ended with police saying there were no more victims. The avalanche occurred mid-morning while many holiday skiers enjoyed mountain sunshine the day after Christmas. 4. Why did the man alert the police? A. He foun
22、d two people injured. B. A 26-year-old skier got lost. C. He heard only terrible noises. D. Many people got lost on the slope. 5. How could the skier survive? A. Only the dog helped him. B. He had an electronic transceiver. C. A blanket of snow helped him. D. He had a big enough air pocket. 6. How l
23、ong was the man trapped in the snow? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For five hours. D. For a week. 7. Whats the best title for the passage? A. A terrible avalanche. B. A Christmas miracle. C. An exciting rescue. D. A Christmas ski. C The custom of flying a piece of cloth high in the sky be
24、gan more than 2,000 years ago in China. Since then, kites have been served in many fields, like doing scientific experiments, powering boats, taking pictures from the air and much more. In fact, kite-flying is a great way to clear the mind. When Americans Kay and Larry Day found a store selling kite
25、s nearly 20 years ago, they decided to buy a few kites for their family. For fun, Larry bought one for himself. “He went out and flew it and decided he needed to go back and get a better one,” Kay remembered. Since then, she and her husband have loved kite-flying. They own many kites and plan trips
26、around flying them. They also organize a kite-flying event each winter in their hometown in Iowa. “Im at peace when Im flying a kite,” said Larry. Nic ONeill, president of the American Kite-fliers Association said that kite-flying can be done alone or with friends and family. Kites appeal（有吸引力）to pe
27、ople who like to create works of art or to those who like to combine kite-flying with music. ONeill said, “Part of the reason I love flying kites is that I have to risk trying and not succeeding. The best way to learn is to go out, undo the string（细绳）and let your kite fly. The perfect condition incl
28、udes a nice steady wind and a place away from trees and buildings.” Grant Lovett began flying simple kites as a child, but moved on to costlier and more complex kites as an adult. Today, Lovett likes making his own kites. He builds them from strong, lightweight materials and products designed for sa
29、ilboats. Lovett attends kite-making classes and looks for new models on the Internet. He makes kites of different shapes and sizes because flying conditions can be greatly different. He also notes that experience makes a difference, and so does the weather and he likes the happy feelings that he exp
30、eriences when his kite moves through the sky. “It is really calming,” he said. 8.What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Kites have been used widely. B. Kites have developed gradually. C. Kites have been designed differently. D. Kites have lost their popularity. 9. How does kite-flying make L
31、arry feel? A. Excited. B. Hopeful. C. Peaceful. D. Amazed. 10. What do ONeill and Grant Lovett consider in kite-flying? A. The flying experiences. B. The flying conditions. C. The skills of making kites. D. The materials for making kites. 11. What is the best title of the text? A. Kite-Flying Is Fit
32、 for All Ages. B. Kite-Flying Gets More Popular. C. Kite-Flying Is a Traditional Sport. D. Kite-Flying Gives a Lift to People. D I will never forget the darkness, the pain and strong desire to die. November arrived grey and busy, and going into an even more stressful December. I was filled with anxi
33、ous thoughts. A visit to my fathers grave is often a good chance to cry and when I leave I feel a little more at peace. But this time was different. I drove home and every night for the rest of that week, I cried. On Saturday, I watched a TV program teaching baking, and then I started to learn. By t
34、he end of the weekend, I had a dining room table covered with sweet treats. I packaged them up in tins, attached a label to each of them with “winter love” on it, and dropped them off on a few of my neighbors porches（门廊）before work. It shocked me how much it lightened my mood, seeing a small package
35、 lost on a porch. The thanks I received later from the neighbors made me light up. It felt so good, and it distracted me from my dark thoughts. By January I had developed a routine: On Sunday Id bake cookies and package them up, and on Monday Id deliver them. Every week I added a few different peopl
36、e to my delivery route, baked a few different kinds of cookies. Somewhere along the way things started showing up on my doorstep a homemade cup, a pair of socks with tiny cookies and even a gift certificate from the local bookstore. Every single one melted my heart. But what I really appreciated was
37、 how people began to share their own stories of mental health with me. There is no greater honor than to be trusted with anothers life. I was overwhelmed by the love and care of my community. It humbled（使感到卑微）me that something so simple had created such incredible kindness. It reminded me that there
38、 was good in me, in my neighbors, in the world. I was shifting into a new season of light, while letting go of a season of darkness. What had begun as an attempt to bring light into my own darkness had been transformed into a story more beautiful than I could have ever dreamed. It reminded me that t
39、here is beauty in being kind. That life is tough, but there is a quiet strength in knowing you are not alone. 12. What can we know about the author from the first three paragraphs? A. She was in a bad physical condition. B. She was stressed due to her fathers death. C. She felt life was too painful
40、to live. D. She recovered after visiting her fathers grave. 13. After she started sharing cookies with neighbors, the author_. A. gained trust and care from them B. added other things to her delivery list C. felt her life was no longer busy or stressful D. found some of them had more mental problems
41、 than her 14. What is the authors attitude toward her future life? A. Positive. B. Cautious. C. Doubtful. D. Concerned. 15.What is the main purpose of this article? A. To express gratitude to caring neighbors. B. To speak of the benefits of baking cookies at home. C. To share how being kind helped h
42、er regain hope. D. To show the importance of a closely-connected community. 五、七选五五、七选五（每小题（每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） What If We Dont Get Along? Teachers want to get along with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes （人格冲突） . 1 If you show your teacher
43、that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. Take these steps if the problem seems difficult to solve: Talk to an adult you trust, such as a parent, guidance counselor, or both. 2 You may not feel immediately comfortable with your te
44、achers, but that may change as you get to know one another. If youve given it time, talk with your parents about what to do next. Lots of times, a meeting can be set up to discuss the problem. 3 Everyones goal should be to create trust and kindness. Your relationship with your teachers is often your
45、 first chance to develop a “business relationship”. They are different from your family relationships and friendships, which are built on affection and love. 4 But they dont necessarily need to be good friends or like each other a lot. They simply need to respect one another, be polite, and stay foc
46、used on the jobs at hand. When you act this way, and remember that youre not the only kid in the class, you are helping your teacher. 5 Teachers also like it when students follow directions and when they learn and obey the rules of the classroom. For instance, there may be rules about listening when
47、 another student is talking, about taking turns, or about raising your hand when you want to say something or ask a question. A. Give it time. B. This can happen between any two people. C. This may clear the air and make things better. D. Your teacher is likely to notice this and appreciate it. E. T
48、herefore, those teachers rarely show respect towards their students. F. A teacher cannot necessarily answer all the questions his students ask. G. In a business relationship, both parties get something out of the relationship. 六、完形填空六、完形填空（每小题（每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Takamizawa, aged 91, was one of the more than 200,000 people who volunteered for the Tokyo Olympics. English is not required for service, but it is a helpful 1 for volunteers. Takamizawa was in high school when World War II 2 in 1939. She said, “In my seco
