Unit 4 预习·新知早知道1 同步教材讲解 (新教材)外研版(2020新版)英语必修第三册.doc

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1、1/6 .匹配词义 a给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。 ( )1.fold An.雕刻家,雕塑家 ( )2.sculptor Bv.折起 ( )3.portrait Cn.展出,展览 ( )4.selfie Dn.人物照片;肖像 ( )5.exhibition En.自拍照 答案 15 BADEC b给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。 ( )1.get a load of. A不过话又说回来 ( )2.have a mind of ones own B表示对某人感兴趣 ( )3.but then again C看得清 ( )4.reach out to D有主见 ( )5.get a good vi

2、ew E注意,仔细看 (常用于表示惊讶或羡慕) 答案 15 EDABC .默写单词 1greet v. 问候,迎接,招呼 2broadcast n. 广播节目,电视节目 3stair n. 楼梯 4battle n. 战斗,战役 5load n. 某物的量 .语境填空 broadcast;greet;battle;fold;stair;exhibition 1He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived. 2We watched a live broadcast of the speech. 2/6 3How many stairs are

3、there up to the second floor? 4A battle is a fight between amies,ships or planes,especially during a war. 5She refused to allow the exhibition of her husbands work. 6He folded the map up and put it in his pocket. .语法填空之派生词 1A broadcaster(broadcast) is a person whose job is presenting or talking on t

4、elevision or radio programmes. 2There is a greeter(greet) in a public place such as a restaurant or shop. 3She came into the room carrying a loaded(load) tray. 4Have you seen the Picasso exhibition(exhibit)? 5A sculptor(sculpt) is a person who makes sculptures. 1This broadcast is being brought to yo

5、u from the largest museum on Earththe Louvre! 现在正在为您播送的是世界上最大的博物馆卢浮宫! 2Now,at the top of these stone stairs.get a load of that! 现在,在这些石阶的顶端仔细看看那个东西吧! 3Its the one and only Mona Lisa! 这是唯一的蒙娜丽莎! 4 And now, its time to get up close and personal with one of historys greatest artistsRembrandt! 现在,是时候亲密接

6、触历史上最伟大的艺术家之一伦勃朗了! 课文助读 greet v问候,迎接,招呼 greetings n招呼,问候 broadcast n广播节目,电视节目 v.广播,播放 过去式 broadcast 过去分 词 broadcast is being brought 是现在进行时的被动语态 on Earth 世界上;究竟,到底;世上;天底下 find out 查明,弄清(情况) 3/6 at the top of 在的顶端;在的顶部 stair n楼梯 load n某物的量; get a load of.注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕) you can see 是定语从句修饰前面的 that

7、 huge sculpture,省略掉了引导词 that 或 which cant even begin to do 甚至不知道怎么做 how amazing this is 是宾语从句,用在 tell you 的后面 it looks like 看上去像是.;it 是形式主语;like 是介词,后面是宾语从句 fly down out of the sky 从天空中飞下来 missing adj.找不到,不在的;缺失的 imagine sb.doing sth.想象某人做某事;hold sth.up 举起某物 celebrating the result of an ancient batt

8、le v ing 形式作伴随状语。 battle n战 斗,战役 is being folded 正在被折叠,是现在进行式的被动形式。fold v折起 be made of 由制成;be made from 也表示“由制成”,通常看不 出原材料 sculptor n雕刻家,雕塑家 incredible adj.不可思议的 21move on 往前走,前进;出发,离开 22be being pushed around 正在被推着转 现在进行时的被动语态。push sb.around 把某人推来推去;摆布某人,欺负某人 23in fact 事实上 24whats coming up next 是宾

9、语从句,what 在从句中作主语。come up 发生; 走近;发芽;被提出 25the one and only 唯一的 26a lot 许多,大量 修饰比较级 27get a good view 看得清楚,视野不错 28look into 往里看,调查;观察;窥视;浏览 29of her own 她自己的 of ones own 某人自己的 30one moment 一瞬间,某一时刻 4/6 31seem to be laughing at me 好像在嘲笑我 seem to be doing 好像正在做某 事;laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 32a sense of sadness 一

10、丝伤感 33thats why.这正是的原因 why 引导表语从句,解释主语的原因 34its time to do sth.到做某事的时间了 35get up close and personal with 和亲密接触;近距离观看 36self- portrait 自画像 portrait n人物照片;肖像 37throughout ones life 在他一生中 38take a 17thcentury selfie 十七世纪的自拍 take a selfie 自拍 39it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的to paint himself than to pay for a model。

11、pay for sb.为某人支付钱 40are currently being displayed 目前正在被陈列,现在进行时的被动语态; currently adv.目前,当下 41it would take a lifetime to see everything,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后 面的动词不定式 to see everything,其结构是 it takes sometime to do sth.做某事花 费多少时间 42for now 目前;暂时 43fantastic adj.极好的,极出色的;不可思议的 44one day(将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天 4

12、5to feel the power of.动词不定式作目的状语 46for oneself 亲自,独自地,靠自己的力量 47do 用在动词原形的前面,表示加强语气 “的确” 48reach out to sb.接触某人;把手伸向某人;联系某人 49across the centuries 几个世纪以来 50as if “好像”,连接方式状语从句 51by the way 顺便说说,顺便问一下 52live adj.现场直播的 53subscribe v订阅 54where Im visiting next 此处的 where 引导的是宾语从句 课文呈现 5/6 Live from the L

13、ouvre 1Hi,its Zack!Greetings from Paris,everyone!This broadcast is being brought to you from the largest museum on Earththe Louvre!Today were going to find out about some of the Louvres most amazing treasures.Here we go! 2Now,at the top of these stone stairs.get a load of that!That huge sculpture yo

14、u can see is the Winged Victory of Samothrace,or Nike of Samothrace! I cant even begin to tell you how amazing this is! It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship.Her head and arms are missing,but you can imagine her holding her arms up high,celebrating the result

15、 of an ancient battle.And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!I really cant believe she is made of stone.The skill of the sculptor is just incredible. 3Okay,Id better move on 21 .You can see there are so many people here.I am being pushed around 22 quite a bit, in fact 23 .And you

16、re really going to love whats coming up next 24 .Its the one and only 25 Mona Lisa!The painting is a lot 26 smaller than you would expect,and is protected by glass.But from here I can get a good view 27 to show you.When I look into 28 her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own 29 !One moment 30 she

17、 seems to be laughing at me 31 ,but then again I catch a sense of sadness 32 in her smile.I guess thats why 33 she attracts so many visitors every day. 4And now, its time to 34 get up close and personal with 35 one of historys greatest artistsRembrandt!He painted this self- portrait 36 about 400 yea

18、rs ago. Throughout his life 37 ,he made over 90 selfportraits!No one really knows why.Perhaps it was his way of taking a 17th- century selfie 38 ?Or was it simply cheaper to paint himself than to pay for a model 39 ? 5About 35,000 works are currently being displayed 40 in over 300 rooms in the Louvr

19、e, and it would take a lifetime to see everything 41 ! Ill say bye for now 42 , and hope you can all visit this fantastic 43 place one day 44 to feel the power of 45 6/6 these great works of art for yourselves 46 .They really do 47 reach out to 48 us across the centuries 49 as if 50 time itself were

20、 nothing. By the way 51 , if you have enjoyed this live 52 broadcast, subscribe 53 to find out where Im visiting next 54 ! 译文参考 从卢浮宫现场直播 1嗨,我是扎克!在巴黎向您问候!现在正在为您播送的是世界上最大的 博物馆卢浮宫!今天,我们将为您介绍一些卢浮宫最令人惊叹的珍宝。我们 开始吧! 2现在,在这些石阶的顶端仔细看看那个东西吧!你能看到的那个巨 大的雕塑是长着翅膀的胜利女神萨莫色雷斯,或者是胜利女神之翼!我真不知道 怎么告诉你这有多神奇!看起来她好像刚从天上飞下来

21、,站在一艘船上。她头和 胳膊缺失了,但你可以想象得出她高举着双臂,在庆祝一场古代战争的胜利。就 看看她的衣服是怎么被风折起来的!我真不敢相信她是石头做的。这位雕刻家的 技艺简直令人难以置信。 3好吧,我该走了。你可以看到这里有很多人。事实上,我正在被人推来 推去。你肯定会喜欢接下来要讲的。这是唯一的蒙娜丽莎!这幅画比你想象的要 小得多,而且有玻璃保护。但是从这里我可以看得很清楚,可以展现给你。当我 看着她的眼睛,她似乎有自己的想法!一会儿她似乎在嘲笑我,但一会儿我又从 她的微笑中感到一丝悲伤。我想这就是她每天吸引那么多游客的原因吧。 4现在,是时候亲密接触历史上最伟大的艺术家之一伦勃朗了!他在 大约 400 年前画了这幅自画像。在他的一生中,他画了 90 多幅自画像!没有人 真正知道原因。也许这就是他 17 世纪自拍的方式吧?还是说仅仅就是画自己比 花钱请模特要便宜? 5目前大约有 3 万 5 千件作品陈列在卢浮宫的 300 多个展室里,要看完所 有的展品恐怕要花一辈子的时间!我要告辞了,希望你们有一天都能参观这个神 奇的地方,亲自感受这些伟大的艺术作品的力量。虽然好几个世纪过去了,但是 它们确实使我们感兴趣并有所触动,仿佛时间本身无关紧要。顺便说一下,如果 你喜欢这次直播,请订阅收看,看看我下次去哪儿吧!

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