1、 - 1 - 人教版（人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册英语单元测试）选择性必修第一册英语单元测试 AB 卷卷 Unit 3 B 卷卷 能力提升能力提升 一、阅读理解 1. An Arizona mom says none of her sons kindergarten friends showed up to his birthday party after she sent 32 invitations to his classmates. The boy, Teddy, held a birthday party on Sunday at Peter Piper Pizza in Tu
2、cson, where he and his mother, Sil Mazzini, had been expecting dozens of little girls and boysas well as the childrens parentsto join them at the restaurant. Mazzini said a few people told her in advance that they couldnt make it, but she wasnt prepared for everyone to be no-shows. Mazzini shared a
3、photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on the Internet. That brought dozens and dozens of birthday wishes from around the country, as well as other gifts and offers. I live near Tampa, Florida, and heard about you via my local news, one woman wrote. I hope you have a wonderful yea
4、r and Im sending you a big hug. The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to watch Wednesday nights game at the Talking Stick Resort Arena against the Los Angeles Lakers and LeBron James. The citys professional soccer club, the Phoenix Rising, also
5、 invited Teddy to join 7, 000 of his closest friends at a playoff game on Friday. But some on social media questioned Mazzinis decision to broadcast her sons humiliating day. Quick! Someone call the news. Dont embarrass this kid even more than he already is, one woman wrote. Good lord. This is so wr
6、ong. 1.How may Teddy feel about his birthday party? A.Relaxed. B.Disturbed. C.Disappointed. D.Bored. 2.What did the Phoenix Suns invite Teddy to do? A.Play a playoff game on Friday. B.Watch Wednesday nights game. C.Join the professional soccer club. D.Spend a weekend with them. 3.What can we infer a
7、bout Mazzini from the last paragraph? A.She is not supported by all the people. B.She cares little about her sons feelings. C.She regrets having posted her sons image. D.She has removed the comments on the Internet. - 2 - 2. I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was
8、 a plastic phone; in the other a toy. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and Ill never forget the words she said, even though they were imagined. She said, Susies in the comer because shes not been very good. She didnt listen to a word I said or do the things she should
9、. In the corner I saw her baby doll well-dressed. It was obvious that shed been put there to sit alone and think. My daughter continued her conversation, as I sat down on the floor. She said, Im all fed up and I just dont know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants
10、 to play games too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach. And she doesnt know how to fold towels. I dont have the time to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I dont have the time to sit and playdont you know what I mean? And that day I tho
11、ught a lot about making some changes in my life, after listening to her innocent words cut me like a knife. I hadnt been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear. Id been caught up in responsibilities that increased throughout the years. But now my attitude has changed because in my heart I
12、realise that Ive seen the world in a different light through my little darlings eyes. So let the cobwebs (蜘蛛网) cut the corners and the dust bunnies rule the floor. Im not going to worry about keeping up with them any more. Im going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we ha
13、ve only one childhood and we will never get another. 1.Who is Susie? A.The girls phone. B.The girls friend. C.The author. D.A baby doll. 2.How did the author feel when hearing her little girls words? A.Interested. B.Uncomfortable. C.Moved. D.Unbelievable. 3.The passage leads us to believe that _. A.
14、the little girl doesnt hate her mother any more B.the author has become lazy because of her daughter C.the author cares nothing about her daughters happiness D.the author wants her little girl to have a happy childhood 4.What might be the best title? A.Only One Childhood B.My Lovely Daughter - 3 - C
15、.How to Deal with My Daughter D.A World of Children 3. Fairs and theme parks never seem to lose their attraction. My kids love them as much as I do. Not everyone will agree with me though. My wife is terrified of anything more exciting than the merry-go-round. So why do I love Blackpools Big One whi
16、le she goes white on hearing the words roller coaster (过山车)? According to psychologists, it comes down to something called a Type T personality. Type Ts are thrill-seekers who welcome the uncertainty of activities that most people would find hair-raising. It seems some of us enjoy the physical sensa
17、tions associated with fear: the adrenaline (肾上腺 素)rush and the beating heart. Scary rides make us feel alive. Terrifying experiences encourage a sense of excitement once were back on solid ground though we only enjoy them when were within a protective frame that assures us that deep down, were still
18、 safe. Recent research has found certain genes (基因)which may be responsible for those of us with Type T personalities. Biochemists have separated a gene called DRD4 which seems more common in rollercoaster lovers like me. New technologies have allowed engineers to design coasters that change speeds
19、quickly, shoot up hundreds of feet into the air and make all sorts of twists. Research suggests that extreme fairground rides tend to appeal particularly to those of us who lead stressful, structured or controlled lives. Its certainly true that roller coasters are a way of breaking out of the humdru
20、m (乏味的) expectations of everyday life. Theme parks allow us to act like children again, to experience true excitement and behave a little wildly. Where else as an adult can you scream at the top of your lungs and throw your arms in the air without being sent for psychological evaluation? If youre lo
21、oking for a great place this summer where you can get in touch with your inner risk-taker, head for the nearest theme park. Its a scream! 1.What can we learn about the authors wife? A.She gets excited easily. B.She fears extreme rides. C.She loves Blackpools Big One. D.She rarely disagrees with the
22、author. 2.What do people with Type T personalities tend to do? A.Put their lives at risk. B.Stay energetic all the time. C.Avoid the protective frame. D.Enjoy adventurous experiences. 3. What has recent research revealed about the Type T personality? - 4 - A.It is genetically determined. B.It is com
23、mon among people. C.It is caused by living separately. D.It is a result of a physical disorder. 4.Whats the main reason why the author appreciates extreme fairground rides? A.They help relieve stress. B.They are technologically designed. C.They contribute to parent-kid relationships. D.They are a re
24、placement for psychological evaluation. 4. Millions of people pass through the gates of the Disney parks in California, Florida and Tokyo, Japan each year. What makes these places almost universal attractions? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney
25、parks? Well, one reason is the way Disney serves their guests. All new employees, from vice-presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking Traditions. Here, they learn about the companys history, how it is managed and why it is successful. They are
26、shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success. After passing Traditions, the employees go on to more specialized training for their specific jobs. No detail is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires eight-h
27、our days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or which bus to take back to the campgrounds? We need to know the answers or where to
28、get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy themselves. Even Disneys managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream,
29、 take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the companys goals more clearly. All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney famous. Disney is considered by many as the best m
30、ass service provider in America or the world. 1.What do all new employees do on the first day they come to Disney parks? A.They begin by receiving on-the-job training. B.They must learn several jobs. - 5 - C.They begin as ticket takers. D.They have already attended Disney University. 2.What is the m
31、ain objective of the Disney employees? A.To learn all parts of the business. B.To see that their guests enjoy themselves. C.To be able to answer all kinds of questions. D.To keep their important guests happy. 3.Why do managers wear special service clothes and work in the park each year? A.To set a g
32、ood example to employees. B.To remind themselves of their beginnings at Disney. C.To gain a better view of the companys objectives. D.To replace employees on holiday. 4.What does this passage mainly talk about? A.How Disney employees are trained. B.The history and traditions of the Disney enterprise
33、s. C.Why Disney enterprises make a lot of money. D.The importance Disney enterprises place on serving people well. 二、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Have you ever wondered what you can do visiting Disney in Florida? There are two activity possibilities associated with Disney in Florida.
34、_, and the other is Disney Cruise Line, docked in Cape Canaveral on the Atlantic Coast. This article provides some ideas to help you out. Choose when you want to go. Disney recommends going during the spring and fall. The best times to go to Walt Disney World are: Mid-November through mid-December (
35、except the week of Thanksgiving). The weather is usually cool but pleasant, the holiday decorations are up, special events are running, and the attendance is usually moderate. Expect crowds on Saturdays, especially at the Magic Kingdom. _, but this doesnt necessarily translate into huge crowds durin
36、g early December. Second week of January through mid-February. Its cool (sometimes even a bit cold) at this time of year. _ However, some rides will be closed at this time of year. The first week of January can be busy due to extended holiday vacations and the Walt Disney World Marathon. Avoid any h
37、oliday weekends. First three weeks of May. _ Crowds and hotel prices are moderate. Memorial Day weekend will be more crowded, but often not as bad as you might expect. - 6 - _ 20 It will be extremely hot, and this is peak hurricane season. Plan on taking afternoons off and visiting water parks. Crow
38、ds are low. Off-site hotels usually have their rock-bottom deals during this period, and Disney has offered free dining packages in this time frame each year since 2005. A. One is Walt Disney World in Orlando B. so many tourists go there to enjoy themselves C. The weather is warm in May, and usually
39、 not unbearably so. D. Disneys resorts typically fill up early for all of December E. Make a decision on what you want when visiting Florida Disney. F. This is one of the least busy times of year and hotel prices are lower. G. Late August and entire month of September (even Labor Day weekend). 三、完形填
40、空 Greenberg was a lucky guy to enter Columbia University on a full scholarship. But just before junior year, Greenbergs fortune changed. One day his vision became 1 and later he was diagnosed (诊断) with glaucoma (青光眼). Then doctors operated on Greenbergs eyes. 2 ,the surgery didnt work. Greenberg was
41、 going blind. He was so 3 that he refused to see anyone. As Greenbergs best friend, Arthur persuaded Greenberg to go back to Columbia University and 4 to be his reader . Arthur read 5 to him every day, taking time out from his own study, and Greenberg ended up scoring straight As. Still, he was 6 ab
42、out getting alone and relied on his friend. Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Arthur went to Midtown Manhattan. When it was time to go back to campus, Arthur said he couldnt 7 him because of an appointment. Greenberg panicked. They argued, and Arthur walked off, 8 Greenberg alone in Grand Central T
43、erminal. Greenberg, who was completely 9 ,stumbled (蹒跚而行) through the rush-hour crowd. He took a shuttle train west to Times Square, and then transferred to an uptown train. Four miles later, he 10 at the Columbia University stop. At the gate of the university, someone knocked into him. Oops, excuse
44、 me, sir. Greenberg 11 the voice. It was Arthurs. Greenbergs first reaction was 12 , but in the next second, he realized what he had just 13 and realized, too, who had made it possible. Obviously, Arthur had been with him the whole day, using one of the most 14 strategies. - 7 - Blindness doesnt mak
45、e Greenberg fail to appreciate the 15 of life. He always says he is the luckiest man in the world. (1).A.clean B.unclear C.distant D.fresh (2).A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However (3).A.shy B.desperate C.selfish D.nervous (4).A.offered B.pretended C.happened D.learned (5).A.letters B.newspap
46、ers C.textbooks D.magazines (6).A.curious B.confident C.excited D.tentative (7).A.abandon B.rescue C.comfort D.accompany (8).A.leaving B.finding C.consulting D.serving (9).A.leaving B.finding C.consulting D.serving (10).A.got off B.pulled over C.looked around D.ran away (11).A.raised B.lost C.contro
47、lled D.recognized (12).A.anger B.pleasure C.relief D.sorrow (13).A.missed B.questioned C.ignored D.achieved (14).A.brilliant B.familiar C.defensive D.complex (15).A.magic B.beauty C.wisdom D.truth 四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cards and digital (数字的) technologies _(kill) off cash slowly, but
48、is it a cause for concern? Not _ (necessary). Here are some ways of making the most of digital finance. Cash is no longer king. Over recent years fewer and fewer transactions (交易) have been made with cash. The most recent figures show coins and notes are used just 34% of _ time, down from 63% a decade ago. And usage _ (predict) to fall to just 10% in 15 years. Instead were paying with cards and digita
