1、小学英语六年级上学期期末考试试卷小学英语六年级上学期期末考试试卷 一、一、Read and write.找朋友，请从句子中找出一个含有与例词划线部分相同发音的单词找朋友，请从句子中找出一个含有与例词划线部分相同发音的单词 1.从句子中找出一个含有与例词划线部分相同发音的单词 例如: cards Show me your hands, hands （1）us Stand up, please._ （2）back The yellow duck is cute._ （3）park He has two big arms._ （4）sea I often read books in the libr
2、ary._ （5）book The boy wants to be a cook._ 二、二、Read and choose 根据内容，选词填空根据内容，选词填空 2.I_ to Shanghai last Sunday. (come/came) 3.Beijing is in the _ of China. (south/north ) 4.The book is _ I like it very much. (exciting/boring) 5.There were many blue whales in the _. (past/future ) 6.Ken_ a lot of pho
3、tos in the park yesterday. ( took/takes ) 三、三、Look and complete 看图，完成句子看图，完成句子 7. We _wood _ make chairs. 8. Jack _table tennis _ me yesterday. 9. London is the_of the_. 10. Jill is _ apples with Grandma. 11. I_Beijing and_to the Great Wall last week. 12. I _ some bread, milk and fruit _breakfast th
4、is morning. 四、四、Read and choose 补全对话补全对话 13.补全对话 A. It is very fresh. B. Sure. C. We should plant more trees. D. Maybe trees keep the air clean. E. We can get a lot of things from trees. Sue: Dad, shall we go to the park this weekend? Dad: _ Why do you like to go to the park? Sue: I like the air the
5、re. _ Dad: Do you know why the air in the park is fresh? Sue: I think there are many trees in the park. _ Dad: Yes. You are right. Trees also can cool the air. Sue: I like trees. We can get wood from trees. We can get fruitfrom trees. Dad: Yes. _ Sue: Trees are important in our life. _ Dad: Thats ri
6、ght! 五、五、Read and answer 阅读理解阅读理解 14.阅读理解 Last Sunday morning, Kitty and Ben were in the park. They flew the kite happily. At first, the wind blew gently. The leaves moved slightly. The clouds moved slowly. Suddenly(突然), the wind became strong. The clouds moved quickly. The strong wind blew their ki
7、te away. Kitty and Ben went home at once. Kitty and Ben watched TV at home. The wind became a typhoon and blew fiercely(猛烈地). Trees fell down. Ships and boats sank (下沉) in the sea. The typhoon passed quickly. Kitty and Ben walked carefully in the street. They saw some street cleaners cleaning the st
8、reet. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误 （1）It was a fine day last Sunday. （ ） （2）The wind became strong suddenly. （ ） （3）Kitty flew the kite with Ben last Saturday. （ ） （4）Typhoon blew gently.Ships and boats sank in the sea. （ ） （5）Some street cleaners cleaned the street after typhoon. （ ） 15.阅读理解 Harbin is famous fo
9、r its cold winters. People call it the Ice City. Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to see the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January. During the festival, visitors can enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can s
10、ee many kinds of ice and snow sculptures(雕塑). They can go skating and skiing too. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Harbin is over 800 years old. Tourists can see many traditional buildings (传统建筑) in thecity. You can see many nice European style(欧洲风格)buildings in Central Street. People
11、 call this street the Eastern Moscow(东方莫斯科). Read and choose 阅读短文，根据短文选择正确答案 （1）People call Harbin the . A. Spring City B. Winter City C. Ice City （2） of people from all over the world visit Harbin every year. A. Hundreds B. Millions C. Thousands （3）Harbin Ice and Snow Festival usually begins in . A
12、. February B. January C. December （4）During the festival, people also can . A. go skating and skiing B. running and jumping C. singing and dancing （5）Harbin is a very city. Its over 800 years old. A. young B. new C. old 16.阅读理解 Dear Pat, My name is Jack. Im from Australia. I live in Sydney. My birth
13、day is on 3rd July. When is your birthday? Its summer here. Its hot and dry. Whats the weather like in China? How often do you have school holidays? We have holidays four times a year. Its our summer holiday now. We dont need to do homework but we need to read books. What do you do in summer? Please
14、 write and tell me about yourself. Your friend, Jack =根据 email 内容，完成相关信息 My E-friend Name: Jack From: _. Lives in: _. Birthday: _. Weather now: _. Need to do in summer holiday: _. 17.参考下列图片，写出三句或以上与图片内容有关的、完整的英文句子。 18.同学们，寒假即将来临，你们打算怎样度过呢?请将你们的计划写出来和大家分享一下吧。 字数要求：60 个单词左右。(参考：I am going to) Winter h
15、oliday is coming soon. 答案解析部分答案解析部分 一、Read and write.找朋友，请从句子中找出一个含有与例词划线部分相同发音的单词 1.【答案】（1）up （2）duck （3）arms （4）read （5）cook 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】句意：把手给我看看。hand 中 st 字母 ds 发音是/dz/，与 cards 中划线部分 ds 发音相同. （1）句意：请站起来。up 中字母 u 发音是/，与 us 中划线部分 u 发音相同，故答案为 up. （2）句意：黄鸭子很可爱。 duck 中字母 ck 发音是/ k /，与 back 中划线部分 c
16、k 发音相同， 故答案为 duck . （3） 句意：他有两只大手。 arms 中字母 ar 发音是/，与 park 中划线部分 ar 发音相同，故 答案为 arms . （4） 句意：我经常在图书馆读书。 read 中字母 ea 发音是/ i: /，与 sea 中划线部分 ea 发音相 同，故答案为 read . （5）句意：这个男孩想当厨师。 cook 中字母 oo 发音是/ /，与 book 中划线部分 oo 发音相 同，故答案为 cook . 【点评】本题考查了字母发音，注意先写出单词发音，然后找出发音不同单词。 二、Read and choose 根据内容，选词填空 2.【答案】ca
17、me 【考点】动词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我上星期天上海。 last Sunday 上星期天，是一般过去时的时间 状语， 一般过去时谓语用动词过去式， come 来， 动词原形， came 来， 过去式， 故答案为 came. 【点评】本题考查了动词辨析，注意牢记动词过去式规则。 3.【答案】north 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】 【分析】 句意：北京在中国的部。北京在中国的北部，south 南部，north 北部， 故答案为 north. 【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词汉语意思。 4.【答案】exciting 【考点】形容词辨析 来源:学科网 【解析】【分析】句意：这本书很，我
18、非常喜欢。 exciting 使人兴奋的，boring 无聊的， 根据后半句句意，喜欢，书应该是令人兴奋的，故答案为 exciting. 【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析，注意牢记形容词用法。 5.【答案】past 【考点】短语辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：有很多蓝鲸。in the past 在过去，用于一般过去时，in the future 在将来， 用于一般将来时， 根据 were 是动词过去式， 可知本句是一般过去时， 故答案为 past . 【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语用法。 6.【答案】took 【考点】动词辨析 【解析】【分析】肯昨天在公园里了很多照片。 根据 yesterd
19、ay 是一般过去时时间状语， 谓语动词用动词过去式形式， took 拍，过去式，takes 单三形式，故答案为 took. 【点评】本题考查了动词辨析，注意牢记动词用法。 三、Look and complete 看图，完成句子 7.【答案】use；to 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】 【分析】 句意：我们木头做椅子。图片是用木头做椅子， useto do 用做， 故答案为 use，to, 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意牢记固定搭配用法。 8.【答案】played；with 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】 【分析】 句意： 杰克昨天我了乒乓球。 图片是和某人打乒乓球， play table tenni
20、s with sb 和某人打乒乓球，本句是一般过去时，play 过去式是 played，故答案为 played， with . 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意牢记动词过去式规则。 9.【答案】capital；England 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】 【分析】句意：伦敦是的。图片是英国的首都伦敦， capital 首都， England 英国，故答案为 capital， England. 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和拼写。 10.【答案】picking 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：吉尔正在和奶奶苹果。图片是女孩和一位奶奶摘苹果，摘 pick， 本句是现在
21、进行时，动词用现在分词 picking ，故答案为 picking . 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记现在进行时构成。 11.【答案】went；visited 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：上周我了北京，了长城。图片是去北京参观长城，last week 上周是一般过去时时间状语，谓语用动词过去式，本句用 and 连接两个谓语动词，go 去，过 去式 went， visit 参观，过去式 visited，故答案为 went， visited. 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写。 12.【答案】had；for 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上我早
22、餐了一些面包、牛奶和水果。图片是一些面包、 牛奶和水果，本句是一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式，have 吃，过去式是 had， for breakfast 指早餐，故答案为 had ，for. 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词用法。 四、Read and choose 补全对话 13.【答案】B；A；D；E；C 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】A. It is very fresh.很新鲜。 B. Sure.当然可以。 C. We should plant more trees.我们应该种更多的树。 D. Maybe trees keep the air clean.也许树木能保持
23、空气清洁。 E. We can get a lot of things from trees.我们可以从树上得到很多东西。 （1）根据下文 Dad, shall we go to the park this weekend? 爸爸，这个周末我们去公园好吗？ Shall we 引导的句型，肯定回答用 Sure/Certainly 当然可以，故答案为 B. （2）根据下文 Do you know why the air in the park is fresh? 你知道为什么公园里的空气是新 鲜的吗？可知上文提到公园里的空气是新鲜的，故答案为 A. （3）根据下文 Yes. You are rig
24、ht. Trees also can cool the air. 对。你是对的。树木也可以冷却 空气。可知上文指树木能保持空气清洁，故答案为 D. （4）根据上文 We can get wood from trees. We can get fruit from trees. 我们可以从树上取木 材。我们可以从树上摘水果。可知我们可以从树上得到很大东西，故答案为 E. （5）根据前句 Trees are important in our life. 树木在我们的生活中很重要。可知我们要多植 树，故答案为 C. 【点评】考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确 判
25、断。 五、Read and answer 阅读理解 14.【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了上星期天早上基蒂和本在公园里放风筝，突然刮起了台 风，他们回家了，电视报道台风很大，船只沉入大海了，台风很快过去了，一些清洁工在清 扫街道。 （1）句意：上星期天天气很好。根据 At first, the wind blew gently. The leaves moved slightly. The clouds moved slowly. Suddenly(突然), the wind became strong. 可知上星期天
26、天气不好，故 答案为错误。 （2）句意：风突然变强。根据 Suddenly, the wind became strong.可知风突然变强，故答案为 正确。 （3）句意：基蒂上周六和本一起放风筝。根据 Last Sunday morning, Kitty and Ben were in the park. 可知基蒂上周六和本一起放风筝，故答案为正确。 （4） 句意：台风刮得很轻。船只沉入大海。根据 The wind became a typhoon and blew fiercely. Trees fell down. Ships and boats sank in the sea.可知风猛烈
27、地刮着，船只沉入大海，故答案为 错误。 （5）句意：台风过后，一些街道清洁工打扫了街道。根据 The typhoon passed quickly. Kitty and Ben walked carefully in the street. They saw some street cleaners cleaning the street.可知台风 过后，一些街道清洁工打扫了街道，故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 15.【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了哈尔滨
28、以寒冷的冬天而闻名的历史古城。 （1）根据 Harbin is famous for its cold winters. People call it the Ice City. 可知人们称哈尔滨 为“冰城”，故答案为 C. （2）根据 Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. 可知每年来自世界 各地的数百万人参观哈尔滨，故答案为 B. （3）根据 They come to see the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usual
29、ly begins in January. 可知哈尔滨冰雪节日通常在一月份开始，故答案为 B. （4）根据 They can go skating and skiing too.可知他们也可以去滑冰和滑雪，故答案为 A. （5）根据 Harbin is over 800 years old. Tourists can see many traditional buildings in the city. 可 知哈尔滨是个很古老的城市。它已经有 800 多年的历史了，故答案为 C. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找 出相关句进行选择。 16.【答案
30、】Australia；Sydney；3rd July；hot and dry；read books 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：email 内容是杰克给 Pat 写的，介绍杰克的国家，生日和假期都做什 么事情。 （1）根据 My name is Jack. Im from Australia. 可知杰克来自澳大利亚， Australia 澳大利 亚，故答案为 Australia . （2）根据 I live in Sydney. 可知杰克住在悉尼， Sydney 悉尼 ，故答案为 Sydney . （3） 根据 My birthday is on 3rd July. 可知杰克的生日
31、是 7 月 3 日， 3rd July7 月 3 日 ，故答 案为 3rd July . （4）根据 Its summer here. Its hot and dry. 可知自澳大利亚的夏天又热又干， hot and dry 又 热又干 ，故答案为 hot and dry . （5） 根据 Its our summer holiday now. We dont need to do homework but we need to read books. 可知杰克暑假没有作业，但需要读书， read books 读书，故答案为 read books . 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读 em
32、ail 内容 ，理解大意；根据阅读内容， 完成相 关信息 。 17.【答案】Today is a fine day. It is windy and cool. Some children are flyingkites. They are very happy. 【考点】看图写话 【解析】【分析】这是一篇结合图片提示完成这篇短文，短文主要以第三人称单数和复数为 主，描述天气很好，孩子们高兴的在放风筝，本文主要是用一般现在时和现在进行时，注意 主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。 【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量 使用不同长度的句子，
33、使句子间的衔接自然流畅。 18. 【答案】 Winter holiday is coming soon. I am going to have a journey with my family. We are going to Beijing and visit many places in it, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.They are very great. We are going to Harbin as well. We will enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World. We will go skating and skiing too. It will be lots of fun. 【考点】命题作文 【解析】【分析】这是一篇结合提示完成这篇短文，短文主要以第一人称，描述寒假计划， 本文主要是用一般将来时，注意主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。 【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称和数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量 使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
