1、单元重点小结 主题语境人与社会发展 重点词汇 1.concerned adj.有关的;担心的 concern oneself about.关心 show/express concern for/about.对表示关心 be concerned about/for担心 be concerned with与有关,涉及 as far as.be concerned就而言 2.assistant n.助手,助理 assist sb with sth在某方面给某人帮助 assist sb in(doing) sth帮助某人做某事 assist sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 assistance
2、 n.U帮助,协助,援助 with the assistance of在的帮助下 come to sbs assistance帮助某人 3.recommendation n.推荐 recommend doing sth建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气) recommend sb sth向某人推荐某物 recommend sth to sb把某物推荐给某人 recommend sb as.推荐某人为 4.susceptible adj.易受影响的 be suscepti
3、ble to易受的影响 be susceptible of能经受某事物;有某种能力 5.risk n.风险 take risks/a risk冒险 take/run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事 at risk有风险 at the risk of.冒着风险 6.inconvenience n.不方便 at ones convenience在某人方便的时候 for convenience为了方便 for the convenience of sb为了方便某人 convenient adj.方便的;便利的 conveniently adv.方便地;便利地 It is con
4、venient (for sb) to do sth.(某人)方便做某事。 7.have no choice but to别无选择,只能 have no alternative but to do sth别无选择只好做某事 Theres no alternative.别无选择。 have nothing to do but do 除了做之外无事可做 8.assess v.评价;评定 assess sth at./be assessed at.估定/核定某物值 assess.as.评定为 9.reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的 rely on/upon依靠;依赖 rely on it t
5、hat相信 rely on sb to do sth指望某人做某事 10.affect v.影响 affect health影响健康 be affected by.被打动 be affected with a high fever发高烧 have an effect on对有影响 11.cure n.疗法;对策 cure a patient (a disease)治愈病人(疾病) cure sb of sth治愈某人的疾病;纠正某人的不良习惯 a cure for sth的疗法;的对策 12.bound adj.可能的 be bound to do sth很有可能/肯定会做某事 be like
6、ly to do sth很可能做某事 be ready to do sth准备好做某事 be anxious to do sth急于做某事 be determined to do sth下决心做某事 13.go through经历 go after追寻;追踪;设法得到 go ahead前进 go against背叛;违背;违反;不利于 go in for爱好;酷爱;从事 go by指(时间)过去 go over越过;温习 go wrong出故障 14.desperate adj.绝望的 be desperate for sth渴望某物 be desperate to do sth很想做某事 i
7、n desperate need of急需 in desperation在走投无路的情况下;不顾死活地 15.count v.重要;有关系 count.in把计算在内,包括 count.out不包括 count on/upon依赖,依靠;指望 count for much/little价值大/不大 count.as.把看作 count up (=add up)把加起来 16.existence n.存在;生存 come into existence产生;成立;开始存在 exist vi.存在;生存 exist in存在于之中 exist on靠为生 There exists.某地有/存在 17
8、.consistent adj.一致的,始终如一的 be consistent with与相一致或吻合 be consistent in在方面前后一致 consist of=be made up of由组成 consistently adv.一致地,始终如一地 重点句式 1.Every recommendation she gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant. 2.I think its also fair to say that we can get our hopes
9、up when it comes to finding cures for serious diseases,such as cancer. 3.It was not until an hour later that he noticed that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table. 重点语法 Ten kilometres is a long distance for him to get there on foot. Forty percent of the population in that country are still in poverty. A large quantity of trees has been planted on either side of the road. Reading in the sun does harm to our eyes. What we want are experienced doctors. The Smiths,who are now downstairs,are asking to see you.