1、课时分层作业(十七) .单句语法填空 1I ensure Ill help you no matter when you have difficulties. 2Whatever we eat or use, it is produced by the working people. 3Learning a foreign language requires a certain effort, however easy it is. 4When youre older I think youre better equipped mentally to cope with whatever ha
2、ppens. 5For the first three days the patient was restricted to liquid food. 6I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this. 7 The local government has made a big commitment(commit) to public services. 8With the door locked(lock), I had to stay inside for a whole day. 9I think I figur
3、ed out who Eric was hooking up with. 10He spent many time adapt himself(him) to this fact, namely he had been out of work. .完形填空 We waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day.When something goes wrong, we should have the ability to keep on going and 1 the customers. I remember my first jo
4、b was at a fine restaurant.One day, the manager informed all the cooks and 2 that a VIP group were coming for breakfast.The group were VIPs in the citys restaurants 3 10 people. After they arrived, we let them get 4 comfortably and drinks were ordered.Normally, the head waiter would be the person in
5、 5 of wine service.However, the manager asked me to serve that noon.I had never served a group of 10, 6 had I done wine service. When its turn to 7 one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehow I lost my trip(抓)and the other 8 fell on top of her, and then to the floor and lay in pieces.
6、I felt 9 and apologized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group. Quickly, the manager 10 my aid, helped in the cleanup, and sent out their drinks right away.The group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me its OK. 11 on that day, my manager told me, “Mistakes and accident
7、s do happen.If you know why they happened, learn from it and move on, 12 you still have a table to serve.Keep your head up and be confident.The glasses are 13 ” I understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our 14 His close relationship with the group made the situation
8、calm and the group 15 me for that. 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者在服务客人的过程中犯了一些错误， 经理及 时出现并处理和控制住了局面。使作者从这位经理身上受益匪浅。 1A.please Battract Cinvite Dwelcome A 句意：当出错时，我们应该有能力继续服务顾客。根据语境可知选 A 项。 2A.cookers Bservants Cwaiters Dcleaners C 句意：一天，经理通知厨师和侍者，有一个 VIP 客户团队要来吃早餐。 根据语境可知选 C 项。 3A.made up of Blet in as Cadded up to
9、 Drecognized as A 句意：这些客人都是重要的客户，由 10 个人组成。根据语境可知选 A 项。 4A.satisfied Bseated Cdressed Dintroduced B 句意：当他们到达后，我们让他们舒适地坐下，上了所点的饮料。get seated 就坐，故选 B 项。 5A.charge Bchange Chonor Dfavor A 句意：像往常一样，领班负责酒水。in charge of 负责，故选 A 项。 6A.never Bever Clittle Dnor D 句意：我从来没有服务过这么大的一个团队，也从来没有服务过酒水。 根据 never 可知选
10、D 项。 7A.set Bbroke Cshook Dcut A 句意：轮到给前面一位女士上酒杯，我没有抓住，另外一个酒杯掉到她 的身上，再掉到地上，摔成碎片。根据语境可知选 A 项。 8A.wine Bglasses Ccoffee Dcookers B 句意：轮到给前面一位女士上酒杯，我没有抓住，另外一个酒杯掉到她 的身上，再掉到地上，摔成碎片。根据“When its turn to _one of the wine glasses”可知选 B 项。 9A.amazing Bsurprised Cfrightened Dscaring C 句意：我感到很害怕，多次向客人道歉。因为酒洒到客人
11、身上，表示很 害怕，故选 C 项。 10A.took over Bgave in Crushed against Dcame to D 句意：很快，经理来帮忙。come to 到达；根据语境可知选 D 项。 11A.Lately BLatest CLater DLast C 句意：这天晚些时候，经理告诉我，错误和事故是难免的，如果你知道 为什么发生，要从中吸取经验，继续努力，因为你还有事情要做。根据语境可知 选 C 项。 12A.owing to Bthanks to Cwhile Dfor D 见上题解析。 13A.available Bacceptable Creplaceable Dre
12、peated C 句意：抬起你的头，自信，坏掉的杯子是可以代替的；replaceable 可替 代的；根据语境可知选项 C 更符合语境。 14A.restaurant Bneighbor Cdistrict Dcity D 句意： 我明白了为什么在我们这个区域他是一个不可代替的经理。 根据 语境可知选 D 项。 15A.blamed Bforgave Cthanked Dpraised B 句意：与这个团队的关系使得这种局面变得更平静，这些人能原谅我。 forgive 原谅。根据语境可知选 B 项。 .语法填空 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, A
13、sias biggest building and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top 1._(attract) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the notforprofit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research.I 2._(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600- acre centre.Fr
14、om tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be 3._(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 4._ my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s ，5._ I was the first Western TV reporter 6._(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from s
15、tarvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7._(introduce) British visitors to the 120- plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit，I held a lively threemonth- old twin that had been rejected by 8._(it) mother.The nurs
16、ery team switches him every few 9._(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle- fed，10._ other is with mumshe never suspects. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。成都涌现出很多百万富翁、亚洲最大的 建筑以及豪华酒店，但这对于作者这样的游客来说，熊猫才是那里的魅力所在。 作者与熊猫结下了不解之缘，被邀请担任成都熊猫基地在英国宣传大熊猫的大 使，以前做记者时，还拍摄过关爱熊猫的片子呢。 1attraction 考查词性转换。形容词 top 修饰空格处的名
17、词，attract 的名 词形式是 attraction，意思是“吸引人的东西”。 2was allowed 考查时态和语态。I 与 allow 之间是被动关系，故用被动 语态；又因上一句主句用过去时，可确定此句也用过去时。故填 was allowed。 3officially 考查词性转换。空格处修饰过去分词 given，故用副词修饰。 official 的副词形式是 officially(官方地)。 4to 考查介词。go back to 追溯到，是固定搭配。句意：但是我和熊猫的 渊源可以追溯到 20 世纪 80 年代中期我做一个电视节目的 5when 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格
18、处所在的句子是定语 从句。定语从句修饰前面的 the mid- 1980s，且从句缺少时间状语，故用 when 引 导该定语从句。 6permitted 考查非谓语动词。reporter 与 permit 之间是被动关系，故用 过去分词表被动。过去分词短语 permitted to.作后置定语，修饰 reporter。 7introducing 考查动名词。此处用动名词作 include 的宾语。 8its 考查代词。mother 是名词，故此处填 it 的形容词性物主代词 its。 9days 考查名词复数。“every few复数名词”意思是“每隔”。 every few days 每隔几天。 10the 考查冠词。one.the other.一个另一个
