1、 1 2019- 2020 学年第一学期期末英语测试卷 初一英语 第一卷 （客观题）55 分 - 新城南，河西南外公办，河西南外民办新城南，河西南外公办，河西南外民办 一、听力测试一、听力测试（略）（略） （共（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 一) 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对 话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 ( ) 1. Which is Daniels favourite festival? A. B. C. ( ) 2
2、. What does Sandy wear at the fashion show? A. B. C. ( ) 3. When does Jenny go to the party? A. B. C. ( ) 4. Where are they talking? A. B. C. ( ) 5. How many lessons do they have every day? A.8. B.6. C.7. ( ) 6. How much do the things cost? A. ￥200. B. ￥600. C. ￥400. ( ) 7. What does Kate have for b
3、reakfast? A. Fish and vegetables. B. Bread and rice. C. Milk and bread. ( ) 8. What does the boy need most now? A. Food. B. Sweets. C. Drinks ( ) 9. What is the boy doing? A. Doing some reading. B. Doing English exercises. C. Playing computer games., ( ) 10. How does the girl spend her summer holida
4、ys? A. She has lessons at school. B. She lives with Grandpa on the farm. C. She has fun at home. 2 二) 听对话和短文答题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅 读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对 话，回答第 11-12 小题。 ( ) 11. What day is coming? A. Fathers Day. B. Mothers Day. C. Childrens Day. ( ) 12.
5、What present does the boy buy at last? A. A pair of trousers. B. Some chocolates. C. A pair of glasses. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My friend May Country U.S. A Looks Tall and slim, _8_ hair with hair clips. Lessons Good at all lessons, speaking a little _9_. Hobbies Playing _10_ gam
6、es. ( ) 13. A. short B. black C. long ( ) 14. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese ( ) 15. A. computer B. ball C. card 二、单选填空(共 15 题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) ( ) 16. -Jack, do you know Kazuo Ishiguro? - Of course. He won the 2017 Nobel Prize for Literature _ the age of 63. A. in B. at C. on D. to ( ) 17. - Do
7、you need to buy some vegetables? - Yes. Lets go and buy some _. A. pork and carrots B. cakes and apples C. tomatoes and carrots D. noodles and beans ( ) 18. - Its said that most middle school students sleep for _ 7 hours every night. - Yes, Ive heard that too. Its not good for their health. A. less
8、than B. more than C. fewer than D. longer than ( ) 19. - If you prefer (更喜欢) the red evening dress, youll have to pay _ 30 dollars, because its made of silk. - Ok. Here you are. A. other B. the other C. another D. more ( ) 20. - Why dont you drive your car to work, Mr. Wu? - Driving _ less time but
9、_ more money. A. spends ; costs B. costs; spends C. takes; spends D. takes; costs ( ) 21. - We have some exchange students at school. I heard _ singing a Chinese folk song this morning. - Really? It seems that they are interested in Chinese culture. A. they B. themselves C. their D. them ( ) 22. -Th
10、ese _ dresses are very beautiful. - But the price is a little _. A. purple cotton; high B. purple cotton; expensive C. cotton purple; high D. cotton purple; expensive 3 ( ) 23. Dreams are so powerful that they can make you _ harder to have a better future. A. work B. working C. work D. will work ( )
11、 24. Which of the following words will have an extra syllable when we add-(e)s to it? A. matches B. photos C. shirts D. ladies ( ) 25. The two close friends are of the same _ in clothes, though they are quite different in character (性格). A. hobby B. choice C. taste D. love ( ) 26. - Tommy, _ do you
12、play the piano? - When my mom is at home, I have to play it every day, but shes away this week. A. how much B. how long C. how often D. how about ( ) 27. - Sam, lets go to the cinema. There is a new movie called Star Wars. - Not now. I _ my brother David with his English. A. help B. helped C. am hel
13、ping D. was helping ( ) 28.- Which language do you like better, Lets Talk in English or English Salon? - I like _ of them. They are useful for English learning. A. all B. both C. either D. neither ( ) 29. There is _ bread at home. Would you please get _ for us? A. little; some B. few; some C. little
14、; any D. few; any ( )30. - What about some green beans ? - _ . Thats my cup of tea. A. Not a good idea. B. No, thanks. C. Why not? D. Let me have a look. 三、完形填空 （共 10，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Do you love listening to music? Do you listen to music while you are studying? If you are like most people, you may
15、love listening to music. There is nothing like the _31_ feeling you get when your favourite song starts to play. When and _32_ do you like to listen to music? Alone in your home? Or with a friend? Or while you are studying? Its true that some people like to listen to music when they are studying. _3
16、3_ should they? Can music help them think or be good for their memory? Or is it bad? In fact, the answer may depend on what _34_ of music you are listening to and what you are studying. For example, some scientists believe that music can help with reading and speaking. It is good for listeners abili
17、ty to tell between sounds. So they can better understand _35_. So if you are studying for a language exam, _36_to music may help. But what kind of music should you listen to? Classical music may be a good choice. _37_ can help you calm down and concentrate on your study. On the other hand, listening
18、 to _38_ music may have the bad effect. It may make you concentrate more on the _39_ than on what you are studying. So if you love music, while you are studying, choose the kind of music that is _40_ for your study. The right type of music may help you think. ( ) 31. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. fine
19、 ( ) 32. A. Why B. Where C. How D. What 4 ( ) 33. A. But B. So C. And D. Or ( ) 34. A. name B. piece C. kind D. sound ( ) 35. A. sentence B. language C. grammar D. painting ( ) 36. A. enjoying B. hearing C. watching D. listening ( ) 37. A. She B. He C. It D. They ( ) 38. A. light B. loud C. quiet D.
20、 popular ( ) 39. A. homework B. word C. music D. song ( ) 40. A. helpful B. important C. exciting D. hard 四、阅读理解(共 15 分，每小题 1 分） A Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower as the entrance to the 1889 Paris Worlds Fair. Today, it is a symbol(象 征) of France. Take a closer look at the countrys “Iron La
21、dy”. ( ) 41. What is another name for the Eiffel Tower? A. Iron Tower B. Gustave Tower C. Iron Lady D. Worlds Fair ( ) 42. How high is the viewing area? A. 1,063 feet B. 906 feet C. 377 feet D. 187 feet ( ) 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The tower is made of iron and glass. B. There are four
22、 platforms in the Eiffel Tower. C. Visitors can mail postcards on the second platform. D. Visitors can take the stairs or an elevator to the top. B There was a pilot(飞行员) and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The plane b
23、egan to fall down. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes (降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses. “I must go,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes and jumped out. The first person stood up, “Im a doctor, he said. “I help people live longer and I save l
24、ives.” He took a parachute and jumped out. The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to attend an important match. There are 120 TV and radio antennas at the towers top. The tower is made of iron and concrete. It weighs more than 10,000 tons. There are 1,665 s
25、tairs to the top. Visitors can take the stairs to only the first and second platforms. They must take an elevator to the viewing area. There are seven elevators. 1,063 feet Top platform 906 feet high Viewing area Second platform 377 feet high Restaurant Souvenir shop Post office First platform 187 f
26、eet high Restaurant Souvenir shop 5 I know I will win the game because Ill be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out. Two men were left - an old businessman and a young mountains climber. At this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old
27、but you are still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Dont worry,” he said. “We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack.” ( ) 44. All the people became worried because _. A. there were not enou
28、gh parachutes B. they saw the pilot jump out first C. they couldnt find the parachutes D. they couldnt jump out from the plane ( ) 45. The clever man jumped out with _. A. a parachute B. nothing C. the backpack of the climbers D. two parachutes ( ) 46. Who do you think was the most kind-hearted man?
29、 A. the pilot B. the mountain climber C. the doctor D. the businessman C Look at the photo on the right! What can you see? Its a black hole. What is a black hole? Its a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light cannot get out. On April 10, 2019, people all over the world got their f
30、irst look at a real black hole. Scientists say it is a landmark in the history of both man and science. The photo shows a black hole with a bright ring around it. The black hole is in a faraway galaxy named Messier 87 and is about 55 million light-years from Earth. Scientists say that the photo stro
31、ngly proves that black holes are real. It also supports Einsteins theory of general relativity (广义相对论). Scientists used eight radio telescopes to observe (观察) the black hole. The high resolution is clear enough for someone in a cafe in Paris to read the newspaper held in another persons hand in New
32、York City, or for us to read the number of a credit card on the moon from Earth. The first observation was in April, 2017. But it took two years to finally get a picture. More than 200 scientists helped to take the picture, including 16 from China. ( ) 47. The black hole forms because A. there is no
33、 gravity on Messier 87 B. the black hole is too far away from the Earth. C. the gravity pulls so much that even light cannot get out. D. more than 200 scientists worked in it. ( ) 48. People first saw the photo of the black hole . A. on April 10, 2016. C. on April 10, 2017 B. on April 10, 2018. D. o
34、n April 10, 2019 ( ) 49. From the passage, we know that Chinese scientists helped to take the picture. A.200. B.16. C.55. D.87 ( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The scientists spent two years getting a clear picture. B. Radio telescope can observe things near us. C. Messier 87 is about 16 m
35、illion light-years from Earth. D. The black hole is on Mars, 55 million light-years away D 6 Now, the VOA Learning English program (节目) Words and Their Stories. Today, we talk about something that everyone has around the world. It is free. You can do it anywhere. And it makes you feel good! Right！It
36、s laughter. Laughter can spread easily among people. For example, when we hear someone laughing in a room or on a train, we start laughing too - even if we have no idea why. 58 In fact, many doctors say if you laugh more often, you will feel happier and live longer. But when you are ill, if you do n
37、ot take medicine(药), it is wrong. If one laughs a lot, he or she must be a happy person. You can make friends together. If you can make others laugh with you, it is also a good thing. As we also like to say: Laugh and the world laughs with you; cry and you cry by yourself. And thats Words and Their
38、Stories today. Im Bryan Lynn. Thank for your listening ( ) 51. What does everyone have around the world? A. Laughter B. Happiness C. Words D. Stories ( ) 52. What is the word “spread” in paragraph 3 in Chinese? A. 消失. B. 传播. C. 减压 D. 爆发 ( ) 53. Which sentence can be suitable(适合) for 58 ? A. Laughter
39、 is free. B. We can get laughter everywhere C. Laughter is the best medicine. D. We can make friends with doctors. ( ) 54. What can we learn from the passage A. Laughter is good for health. B. Dont take medicine when we are ill. C.We always know why we laugh. D.If one cries a lot, have fun with him
40、or her ( ) 55. Where is this passage from? A. A history book. B. A newspaper. C. A TV program. D. A radio program 第二卷第二卷 （主观题）（主观题） 45 分分 五五、填空填空(共共 15 题，每小题题，每小题 1 分分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 56. Many people like to drive cars with their_ (收音机) on. 57. The materials of the show_ (包括) old newspaper
41、s, CDs and other things. 58. Is the little girl interested in_ (收集) different kinds of CDs? 59. We are happy to help children in poor_ erz go to school. 60. The silk blouse is too_ (costing too much money). I will think about it. (B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 61. - Could you lend me your eraser to me ple
42、ase? - Wait a minute. I_ (use) it now. 62 The English Club is a good place_ (practice) your English 63. At weekends, students can spend an hour_ (chat) online. 64. A good eating habit can keep us _ (health). 65. Look! Simon is asking the professor something about stamps. He seems _ (interest) in dif
43、ferent kinds of stamps. 7 (C) 句型转换。 66. Millie likes Geography best (改为同义句) Millies _ _ is Geography. 67. There are two pieces of bread on the plate. (对划线部分提问) _ _on the plate. 68.The old man swims in the river every morning (用 now 做时间状语从句改写) The old man _ _ in the river now. 69. Its about ten minut
44、es walk from home to the shopping mall (对划线部分提问) _ _ is it from your home to the shopping mall? 70. The students in our school do morning exercises at 8:45. (改为否定句) The students in our school _ _morning exercises at 8:45. 六、任务型阅读 （共 10 分，每小题 1 分） We often see top students around us and everyone know
45、s about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she still gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, “Hard work is not the whole story. Its not how long you sit
46、at the desk with your books open. Its what you do while you are sitting.” In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions. If your math teacher gives five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn. Studying is a matter of personal in
