1、课时作业课时作业 13 八年级八年级(下册下册) Unit 7Unit 8 .单项填空。 1.(2020 甘肃天水) the population of Tianshui? Its about 3.6 million. A.How many B.How much C.What is D.Which is 2.(2020 浙江温州)The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometres. Wow! . A.Its OK B.Good idea C.Thats amazing D.You are welcome 3.(2020 湖北孝感)Dear friends,d
2、o you still remember why you came here three years ago? To our dreams! A.copy B.save C.imagine D.achieve 4.(2020 辽宁铁岭葫芦岛) Life is love everywhere.Lets enjoy it. A.full of B.made of C.proud of D.afraid of 5.(2020 淮南东部区模拟)Emma was the whole night because she drank too much coffee. A.asleep B.busy C.aw
3、ake D.available 6.(2020 潜山四中模拟) This kind of paper sells well.Thats because it can water well. A.turn on B.take in C.look for D.get into 7.(2020 颍上三中模拟) We should care about our friends because friendship is a kind of in our lives. A.pressure B.treasure C.information D.invitation 8.(2020 黄山天都中学模拟)Wh
4、en I first came to the class,Mr.Steen asked me to myself in front of the whole class. A.teach B.introduce C.control D.improve 9.(2021 预测) A good knife is probably the most useful for a cook in the kitchen. A.tool B.machine C.service D.prize 10.(2021 预测)Do you know the boy running the hall? Yes.He is
5、 my friend John. A.from B.at C.for D.towards .完形填空。 (2020 陕西改编) My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest 11 trees every year until one year,there were no trees left. One day,our teacher took us out and we had a 12 in the field.It used to be a
6、 forest.While eating and drinking,we 13 about the beautiful forest we once had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe(部落) that lived in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the change.“It makes me really 14 to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to 15 th
7、ink seven generations (七代人) in the future.Thats to say,when we do something to the land,we should never 16 it.We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.” When we heard what he said,we kept 17 first.“Lets plant some trees!”said our teacher after a moment.“It will be a g
8、ood 18 !”So thats what we did.For the rest of the spring,we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees. That was five years ago.Today,when I stand in that field which was once empty,I see 19 about as tall as I am.Its great to see how weve 20 the field.It taught us the power of thinking about the
9、future. 11.A.cut up B.cut down C.looked for D.looked after 12.A.picnic B.test C.wish D.lesson 13.A.planned B.feared C.knew D.talked 14.A.tired B.excited C.sad D.hopeful 15.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never 16.A.protect B.hurt C.study D.sell 17.A.thankful B.happy C.silent D.shy 18.A.start B.mista
10、ke C.mess D.warning 19.A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.flowers 20.A.broken B.bought C.wasted D.changed .补全对话。 (2021 预测) David:Hello,Carol.This is David speaking. Carol:Hello,David.This is Carol. David:21. Carol:Im sorry that I didnt answer your phone.I was reading a book named The Arabian Nights at the b
11、ookshop at that time. David:The Arabian Nights?22. Carol:Therere many old and interesting stories in it. David:23. Carol:A queen tells all the stories.The king of a country married a new queen every day and killed her the next morning. David:Stop,stop here!24. Carol:Yes,you are right.25. David:Yes.I
12、ve already read it twice.I think it is very interesting. Carol:Me,too.And I like it very much! A.Ive never heard of it. B.Isnt it The Thousand and One Night? C.Do you like the book? D.What do you think of the book? E.What are the stories about? F.What were you doing when I called you last night? G.H
13、ave you ever read the book before? .阅读理解。 A (2020 浙江舟山) Its late evening in the middle of the winter.The snow is deep,but off I go into the wild.Suddenly,I hear it:the howl (嚎叫) of wolves.Excitedly,I walk faster in the direction of the howling. Ive been working as a volunteer wolf tracker in Yellows
14、tone National Park for over a year.Its my job to follow wolves to record information about them.Like wolves,however,I dont work alone.Im one of a team of people who have been in a project to help reintroduce wolves to the park. Humans have always feared wolves.From fairy tales to movies,the wolf is
15、always the bad guy a danger to humans and other animals.In the 1920s,the organizers of the park shared this view about wolves and made the decision to drive them away from the park.As a result,the number of elk (麋鹿) in the park increased.The elk started looking for food near river banks since they d
16、idnt have to worry about wolves.This,in turn,stopped trees from growing along the rivers,doing great harm to the environment there. The return of wolves has already made a big difference.To begin with,the elk soon learned to stay away from the rivers,so new trees have been able to grow there.The tre
17、es become home to new wildlife,such as birds,and provide food for more animals. The park is now becoming more and more popular with those who want to see wolves in their natural environment.It has also helped the local people make more money.Tourists visit the area,stay in the local hotels,and eat i
18、n the local restaurants. Looking at the wild animals and the beautiful sceneries around me,I am amazed at the changes the wolf has made to Yellowstone.And happily,it is playing a good guy in this story. 26.According to the passage,one of a wolf trackers jobs is to . A.catch wolves in the park B.feed
19、 wolves in the wild C.stop wolves from killing elk D.collect information about wolves 27.Why did the organizers drive the wolves away from the park in the 1920s? A.The wolves were always howling at night. B.The elk in the park were in danger of dying out. C.The wolves had done great harm to the envi
20、ronment. D.The park was thought to be unsafe with wolves around. 28.Paragraphs 4 and 5 are mainly about the that wolves have brought to Yellowstone. A.risks B.troubles C.changes D.competitions 29.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? A.Wolves are important to Yellowstone. B.Y
21、ellowstone has been home to wolves. C.The wolf and the elk live in peace now. D.The number of wolves is growing fast. B (2021 预测) I have been friends with Jane since high school.I still remember the first day we met.When she walked into the classroom,all the students were very surprised because ther
22、e was a big red birthmark(胎记) on her face.Some naughty boys played jokes on her and laughed at her.But Jane didnt mind at all.Instead,she was always smiling. I wondered why Jane could always be so happy.So one day,I went to her and asked,“Jane,do you know there is a red birthmark on your face?” “Of
23、course I know.Whenever I look in the mirror,I can see it.” “Then how can you be so happy all the time?Dont you think the mark makes you strange?” I asked. “No.In fact,the mark makes me special.I have no way to decide what I look like,but I can decide what I want to be.My mother told me that I was a
24、child kissed(亲吻) by God.God put a mark on my face so that he could remember me.Ive been very lucky since I was born,” Jane answered with a smile. Janes words opened a new world for me.At that moment,I understood the world better.She taught me that if we looked at the world from a different perspecti
25、ve(角度),things would be different. 30.Why were the students surprised when Jane walked in?(不超过 10 个词) 31.What did Jane think of her birthmark?(不超过 10个词) 32.What does the story tell us?(不超过 15 个词) .单词拼写。 33.Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to p (保护) the environment last week. 34.Its cold outside,so
26、you should put on a t (厚的) sweater. 35.Beihai Park is famous for its lake,bridges and the a (古老的) buildings on the hill. 36.Mr.Wang asked me to i (介绍) myself when I first came to the class. 37.We should wait in l (排) when we buy a ticket. .书面表达。 (2021 预测) 每个人都喜欢读书。在你读过的书中,你最喜欢的是哪一本?请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写 一
27、篇 80-100 词的短文。要有合适的开头和结尾,不得使用你的真实姓名、校名等。 1.The name and the writer of the book. 2.Some information about the writer. 3.What makes you like it? 课时作业 13 八年级(下册) Unit 7Unit 8 .1.C 句意:天水有多少人口?大约有三百六十万。询问某地有多少人口,用 Whats the population of.?故选 C项。 2.C 承接上文句意“长城延绵大约 21 200千米长。”和答语“哇!”提示用形容词 amazing意为“令 人惊奇的
28、”,含有赞叹之意。故选 C项。 3.D copy复制;save拯救;imagine 想象;achieve实现,达到;题意:亲爱的朋友们,你们仍然记 得三年前为什么来这里吗?为了实现我们的梦想。根据句意可知选 D项。 4.A 句意:生活到处充满爱。让我们享受生活。be full of意为“充满”;be made of“由制 成”;be proud of“为而自豪”;be afraid of“害怕”。根据“enjoy it”可知:这里表示充满爱。 故选 A项。 5.C 句意:Emma一整夜都醒着,因为她喝了太多的咖啡。asleep熟睡的;busy忙的;awake醒着 的;available有时间的
29、。由“because she drank too much coffee”可知“她一整夜都醒着的”。 6.B 句意:这种纸卖得好,因为它吸水好。turn on打开;take in吸入;look for 寻找;get into进入。 7.B 句意:我们应该关爱朋友,因为友谊是我们生命中的财富。pressure压力;treasure财 富;information信息;invitation 邀请。 8.B 句意:我第一次进入这个班级时,Steen老师让我在全班同学前作自我介绍。teach 教;introduce介绍;control控制;improve提高。 9.A 句意:一把好刀对一个在厨房的厨师来
30、说可能是最有用的工具。结合句意及选项可知好刀 在厨房应该是有用的“工具”。tool“工具”。 10.D 问句句意:你认识朝礼堂跑的那个男孩吗?towards“朝;向”。 .【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者所在的城镇附近以前有一片森林,但由于 人们的不断砍伐,森林消失了。五年前的某一天,作者在老师的带领下和同学去森林所在的那片 田地野餐,其中一位同学讲述了他所在的部落如何保护环境为下一代考虑的故事,大家深受启发。 在老师的带领下,之后五年每年春天都来种树。五年后,当作者再一次站在这片田地里的时候,树 苗已经茁壮成长。故事告诉我们:人们要保护环境,做长远规划。 11.B 根据上文语境,
31、作者所在的城镇附近过去有一片森林,结合转折连词“but”和下文句子“there were no trees left”可知,是由于拥有森林的农民不断砍伐树木,结果森林消失了。cut up“切碎”;cut down“砍倒”;look for“寻找”;look after“照顾”,故选 B项。 12.A 根据下文句子“While eating and drinking”再结合自身生活经验判断是老师带领学生们去 野餐。故选 A项。 13.D 句意:当我们边吃边喝的时候,我们谈论关于我们曾经拥有的美丽森林。plan“计划,打 算”;fear“害怕”;know“知道”;talk“谈论”,联系句意可知选
32、D项。 14.C 根据上文语境再结合句意:得知森林消失这件事使得我真的 。tired“疲惫 的”;excited“兴奋的”;sad“悲伤的”;hopeful“充满希望的”。这位同学对一整片森林的消失这件事 感到很难过,故选 C项。 15.B 句意:我的族人总是告诉我要考虑未来的七代人。sometimes“有时候”;always“总 是”;seldom“很少,几乎不”;never“从不”推断。联系语境可知选 B项。 16.B 根据下文句子“We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”再 结合选
33、项 protect“保护”;hurt“伤害”;study“研究;学习”;sell“卖”推断句意为:我们永远不能伤害它。 故选 B项。 17.C thankful“感恩的”;happy“高兴的”;silent“沉默的”;shy“害羞的”,结合上文语境以及下文句子 “Lets plant some trees!”said our teacher after a moment.判断,一开始大家都是沉默的,故选 C项。 18.A 根据上文语境,老师建议大家植树,再结合选项 start“开始;开端”;mistake“错误”;mess“一团 糟”;warning“警告”可知,这个主意是个不错的开端,故选
34、A项。 19.A 联系上文内容可知那个春天剩下的时间,在老师的带领下,作者和同学们种了成千上万棵 树。作者五年后故地重游,发现小树已经长得和自己一样高了,故选 A项。 20.D 根据上文可知小树已经长大,可判断本句句意为:真高兴看到我们已经改变了这片田地。 broken“损毁”;bought“买”;wasted“浪费”;changed“改变”。故选 D项。 .2125 FAEBG .【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了曾经在黄石国家公园作过一年的狼追踪者的经 历,以及他们这么做的意义。 26.D 细节理解题。从第二段中的“Ive been working as a volunteer wo
35、lf tracker.Its my job to follow wolves to record information about them.”可知,追踪者的工作是:追踪狼,并记录狼的信息。 故选 D项。 27.D 细节理解题。从第三段中的“the wolf.a danger to humans and other animals.In the 1920s,the organizers of the park shared this view about wolves and made the decision to drive them away from the park”可知,狼对人类
36、和其他动物都有威胁,因此公园的组织者决定驱逐狼。故选 D 项。 28.C 主旨大意题。根据这第四、第五两段开头“The return of wolves has already made a big difference.”和“The park is now becoming more and more popular”可知,这两段主要谈论了狼被重 新引入后黄石国家公园的变化情况。故选 C项。 29.A 推理判断题。根据前一句话“我对于狼对黄石公园所起的作用感到惊奇”和本句话“令人 开心的是,在这个故事中它扮演的是个好人”可知,狼对黄石公园起到了重要的作用。故选 A 项。 30.Because
37、 there was a big red birthmark on her face. 31.She thought that the birthmark made her special. 32.If we look at the world from a different perspective,things will be different. .33.protect 34.thick 35.ancient 36.introduce 37.line .One possible version: I like reading very much.My favorite book is J
38、ane Eyre.It was written by Charlotte Bronte.She was born in Britain.She was a famous writer in the world.She wrote many books and Jane Eyre was one of the best.In this book,she wrote about a woman named Jane Eyre.Jane Eyre wasnt pretty,but she had a strong idea of self-respect.She never gave up whenever she met any difficulties in her life.I was deeply moved by her story.I like this book very much.
