1、复合不定代词,someone, somebody, something anyone, anybody, anything everyone, everybody, everything no one, nobody, nothing,一.定义,不定代词:,代替不明确的人或事物的词,复合不定代词,some (someone, somebody, something), any (anyone, anybody, anything), every (everyone, everybody, everything) no (no one, nobody, nothing),nobody,someb
2、ody,无一人;,某一人;,3. Xu Yunli is nobody several years ago, but now she is somebody.,无名小卒,著名的人,Nobody knows the answer of the question because it is so difficult.,2. Miss Wang, somebody is waiting for you in the office.,1,基本用法,e.g.,每个人都有自己的梦想。 _ has their dreams. 有人知道答案吗? Does _ know the answer? 没人相信我。 _
3、 believes me.,Everyone,anyone,Nobody,【注意】,Would you like _ to eat?,something,当表请求,希望得到肯定答复时sombody.可用于问句.,但是,在Would you like some tea? 这类问句中则用some, 而不用any, 这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。,A: Are there any apples in the fridge? B: Yes, there are some. / No, there arent any. A: Is there any water in the bottle? B
4、: Yes, there is some water. / No, there isnt any water.,There are _ tables in the room, but there arent _ chairs. 2. Would you like _ milk? 3. Will you give me _ paper?,Fill in the blanks with some or any.,some,any,some,some,做主语时,谓语动词用三单,一切皆有可能。,Everything is possible./Nothing is impossible.,2,主谓一致,
5、每个人都有自己的梦想。 _ has their dreams. 有人知道答案吗? Does _ know the answer? 没人相信我。 _ believes me.,Everyone,anyone,Nobody,由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时, Something _(be) wrong with my watch. Well, everyone _(want) to win. Nobody _(know) what the future will be like. There _(be) something for everyone at Gr
6、eenwood Park.,is,wants,knows,is,复合不定代词+adj,e.g.,something important,考点原因:与常规形容词修饰名词的情况不同,e.g.,a beautiful girl,【济宁】 Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be _ wrong with her. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything,4,与形容词的位置关系,1. There isnt _ in todays newspaper. A. anything interesting B.
7、 something interesting C. nothing interesting D. interesting anything,A,复合不定代词,Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.,3a,Linda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first
8、time there, so _ was really interesting.,anyone something anything everything nothing,anything,everything,Linda: Did you go with _? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for your
9、self? Alice: I didnt really see _ I liked.,anyone,something,nothing,anything,anything,3b,Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.,anything everything nothing everyone no one,Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went
10、 to a friends farm in the countryside with my family.,anything,everyone,_ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now! Mark,Everything,nothing,no one,1) _ medi
11、cine _ rest can help him. 2)今天他和她都不在家。 Neither_ nor _ is at home today. 3)他和我都不擅长英语。 Neither he nor I _ good at English.,4. 观察与思考 neither,意思_.其含义是_的, 可连接任意两个并列的成分.,neither.nor,既不也不,she,he,否定,1,am,Neither,nor,2,当neither.nor.连接两个主语时,应遵循_。,就近原则,4. 观察与思考 neither,意思_.其含义是_的, 可连接任意两个并列的成分.,neither.nor,既不也
12、不,否定,1,2,当neither.nor.连接两个主语时,应遵循_。,就近原则,我也不,3,Me neither.,can,do,【宜宾】 Im not going swimming this afternoon? _. I have to help my mother do some cleaning. A. So am I B. So I am C. Neither am I D. Neither I am,4. 观察与思考 neither,意思_.其含义是_的, 可连接任意两个并列的成分.,neither.nor,既不也不,否定,1,2,当neither.nor.连接两个主语时,应遵循
13、_。,就近原则,我也不,3,Me neither.,Neither +助/ 情/ be+主语,三. Summary,3 复合不定代词,4. 观察与思考 neither,2. other, another, others, the other, the others,1. a little, little和 a few, few的用法比较,(1)The cake is delicious.Can I have _ one? (2)He has two factories.One is in Dongguan, _ is in Huizhou. (3) He really wanted to bu
14、y the shoes but he knew his mother had _ money. (4) Im hungry.Thank goodness!I still have _ humburgers.,Exercise 2,another,the other,little,a few,【南京】 I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find _ nice. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything,【乌鲁木齐】 I dont like documentaries. _. A. So d C. Neither do I D. Eitho I B. So I do er do I,【重庆】 The girl in purple is new here, so_people know here. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little,