1、 1 Module 1 Unit 1 Phrases：Sentences： e to school upset 来学校时候很不安 2.calm down 镇定 3.be concerned about 关心 be concerned with 和 有关 As far as I am concerned 就我而言 the accident concerning the flooding 4. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 5. go through 经历 6. grow crazy 发狂 7. well remember 记得很清楚 8. stay awake 醒着 9. on
2、purpose 故意地 10. at dusk 黄昏的时候 11. go downstairs 下楼 12. a year and half 一年半 13. face and face 面对面 14. set down 写下 15. a series of 一系列 16. a hiding place 藏身之处 17. add up 把相加 add. to 在 上添加 add to 增添 add up to 加起来的总和 In addition=additionally 18. get tired of 对很厌倦 19. under the overcoat 在外套里面 20. suffer
3、from 遭受，患病 21. pack up 装箱，打包 22. get along with 与相处 23. fall in love with 相爱，爱上 24. join in 参加，加入 25. on the island of 在岛上 26. draw the curtain 拉上窗帘 27. settle ones nerves 使镇静 28. disagree with sb. on sth 不同意 29. at the tip of ones finger 手指头 30. an entire day , 一整天 31. with entire attention 全神贯注 32
4、. Happen to do sth 碰巧做 Sentences： 1.While walking the dog, you were careless. 当遛狗时，你很粗心。 2.I wonder if/when/how 我想知道是否、何时、如何 3.Its because that I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so 2 crazy about everything to do with nature. 因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一 切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 4.There was
5、a time when 曾经有段时间 5.Thats changed since I came here. 自从我 来到这里，一切都变了。 6.I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven. 我熬到 11 点半故意不睡觉。 7.I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。 8.It was the first time in a year and half that Id seen the night face to face 这是我一年半
6、以来第一次目睹夜晚。 9.Its no/not a pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是 你必须亲身体验的。 10.Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 尽管我尽力和同学交谈，但还是觉得和他 们成为好朋友很难。 11.I would be gr
7、ateful if you could give me some advice. 如果你能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。 Unit2 Phrases： 1. in some important ways 在某些重要方 面 2. an official language 一种官方语言 3. make/take a voyage 航行 go on a voyage 去航海 4. than ever before 比以往任何时候更 5.a native speaker of English 以英语为母语 的人 The plant is native to America.这种植物的 原产地是美国 e
8、up 向走近；生长，发芽 A number of question came up at the meeting.在会议上，许多问题被提出来了。 7.be based on 以为基础 8.at present 目前 present people 当代人 9.gradual improvement逐 渐 的 进 步 gradually adv 3 10.enrich ones mind,丰富思想 enrich the English language, 丰富啦英语语言 enrich the soil 改良土壤 11.increase ones vocabulary (enlarge, widen
9、, build up)增加词汇量 12.make good/proper/wise use of 充分/合理 利用 13.the latter part of ones life 后半生、余 生 the former/latter 前者/后者 14.be fluent in 说（语言）很流利 15.the number of的数目（谓语动词用单 数） 16.Only time will tell.时间能证明一切。 17.One reason is that其中一个原因是 18.instead of 取代，代替 mand sb. to do sth.命令某人做 command ones temp
10、er 控制的脾气 a good command of English 精通英语 20.make a request, 提出一个要求 request an answer from sb.请求的答复 21.an angry expression in ones eyes, 愤怒 的眼神 a polite expression 有礼貌的措辞 22.play/take /act a part in 再参与， 起什么 的作用 23.from one place to another 从一个地方到 另一个 24.recognize ones voice 认 出 声 音 recognize sb. as a
11、n excellent writer 承认 为一位杰出的作家 25.a strong accent 浓重的口音 26.give straight answers,直截了当的回答 be straight with sb. 对的坦白 go straight ahead 向前直走 27.a block of ice, 一块冰 The street was blocked. 路被封锁了。two blocks away 过 2 个街区 a block of building 一栋楼 28.one another 彼此，互相 29.even if/though 即使，尽管 30.believe it or
12、 not 信不信由你 31.no such thing as 没有这样的事 32.I cant follow/understand/catch you.我听 不懂。 33.have fun 玩得愉快(fun 为不可数名词) 34.more of a problem 很是一个问题 35.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做 36.the late Qing Dynasty 晚清时期 37.for short 简称 38.make a final decision 做出最后决定 4 39.be satisfied with 对感到满意 40.make progress 取得进
13、步 41.in an opposite direction 朝相反方向 Sentences： Unit 3 Phrases： 1. dream of/about doing sth.梦想做 2. graduate from college 大学毕业 3. get the chance to do sth.有机会 4. from where it begins to where it ends 从 源头到终点 5. persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人 做 6. get sb. interested in sth.使某人
14、对感兴 趣 7. the best way of doing sth. the best way to do sth. 干的最好方式 8. insist on （doing）sth. 坚持一定要 9. change ones mind 改变主意 10. make up ones mind to do sth 下决心 干. 11. pass through deep valleys 穿过深谷 12. at an altitude of 在的高度 13. an interesting experience 一次有趣的经 历 14. give in to sb./sth.向屈服/投降 15. be
15、determined to do sth. 决心干 a determined look 坚决的神情 16. as usual 像往常一样 17. ever since 自从以来 18. be fond of 喜欢 19. care about 关心；在乎 20. put up ones tent 搭帐篷 21. stay awake 不睡觉，醒着 22. be about to do sth. when正要做,另 一件事发生了 23. go in the right direction 朝着正确方向前 进 Unit 5 Phrases： 1. devote sb./sth. to (doing
16、) sth.献身于 2. strongly believe in 坚决信奉 3. give up a rich life 放弃富裕的生活 4. be free from 摆脱 5. in a peaceful way 以和平方式 6. be in prison 坐牢 5 7. get the same equal rights as white people 得到和白人同样的权利 8. the first (man) to do sth.第一个做的 人 9. a very difficult period 非常艰难的时期 10. offer guidance to sb.提供法律指导 11.
17、be grateful to sb. for sth.因为感激某 人 12. continue to do sth=continue doing 继续 做 13. pay the school fees 支付学费 14. achieve/ realize our dream 实现梦想 15. be in trouble 处于困境中 16. be willing to do sth.乐意做 17. turn to violence 诉诸武力 18. lose heart 失去信心 19. be known to sb.为某人所知 20. during the lunch breaks 在午餐后的
18、休息 时间 21. come to power 执政。掌权 22. the first time 第一次当时（连词词 组） 23. be sentenced to sth 被处以（刑） 24. be generous/mean with (在) 很慷 慨（吝啬） 25. as a result 结果，因此 26. be remembered as 作为被人们所记住 27. be seriously ill 病的很重 28. under way 正在进行中 29. set up his own company 创办自己的公 司 30. fair means 合法手段 31. in terror
19、恐惧地；恐惧中 32. believe in 信赖 33. in principle 原则上 34. Man is born equal. 人人生来平等 35. we were put into a position where we had to accept all. 我们被置于接受一切 的境地。 36. a narrow escape 九死一生 escape from 逃离 37. reward sb with 用回报 38. under attack 被袭击 Module 2 Unit 1 Phrases： 1. cultural relics 文物，文化遗产 2. be decora
20、ted with 用来装饰，点缀 3. be designed for 专为设计 6 4. in return for 作为的回报 5. serve as 充当，扮演 6. There is no doubt that毫无疑问 without/ beyond doubt 毫无疑问 7. remain a mystery 成了一个谜 8. be worth (worth) doing sth.值得(做) 9. manage to do sth. 设法做成 10. belong to 属于 11. rather than 而不是 12. by the light of 借助光 13. I talk
21、 to myself.我对自己说 I did the homework by myself.我是自己做 的作业I bought a dress for myself.我给自 己买了件裙子 14. think highly of 高度评价 15. develop an interest in 对感兴趣 16. a great deal of money 一大笔钱 17. take photos of 拍照片 18. show respect to sb./sth.对表示敬意 Sentences： 1. Frederick William, the King of Prussia, could n
22、ever have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 2. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make. 3. Later Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St. Petersburg w
23、here she spent her summers. 4. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 5. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 6. Suddenly I saw some German soldiers by the light of the moon. Unit 2 P
24、hrases： 1. compete in sth. with sb.和某人在某方面 比赛 2. take part in 参加，参与 3. stand for 代表，象征 4. in charge of ,负责， 掌管 in the charge of 由负责，掌管 5. the first gold medal winner 第一位金牌 获得者 7 6. the spirit of the Olympics 奥运会的精神 7. a volunteer for的志愿者 8. used to do sth.过去常常做 9. every four years=every fourth year
25、每四 年 10. on a regular basis 常规 11. be admitted to/into ,允许进入， 被录 取 be admitted as , 被接受为（中） 一员 admit (doing) sth 承认（做过）某 事 12. make a bargain with sb.和某人讨价还价 13. be responsible for, take responsibility for 承担责任 14. keep regular hours 按时作息 15. deserve a rest 应该休息一下 16. provide sb. with sth.=provide s
26、th. for sb. 提供某人 17. when it comes to当谈到/涉及到 18. have a low mental ability 智障 19. be about to begin 正要开始 20. well ahead of sb.远远超过某人 21. be physically healthy 身体健康 Sentences： 1. I live in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所 说的“古希腊” ，我曾经写
27、过很久以前 奥林匹克运动会的情况。 2. There are two main sets of Games-the winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a regular basis.运动会主要有 2 种：冬季 奥运会和夏季奥运会。 这 2 种奥运会都 是 4 年举行一次。 3. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们 各
28、自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接 受参加奥运会。 4. Its a good responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen.被选中不仅要承担 巨大的责任，同时也享有极大的荣誉。 Unit 3 Phrases： 1. have sth. in common 有相同之处 2. over time 经过了一段时间 3. simplify difficult sums 简化复杂的数学 题 8 4. technological revolution 技术革命 5. artificial intelligence 人工智能 6. work as 做的工
29、作 7. a universal machine 通用机器 8. solve the problem 解决问题 9. from then on 从那时开始 10. in size 面积（上） 11. in the early 1960s20 世纪 60 年代初期 12. share sth. with sb.和某人共享 13. a life of high quality 高品质生活 14. be filled with happiness 充满喜悦 15. a devoted friend 忠实的朋友 16. the human race 人类 17. as time went by 随着时
30、间的流逝 18. signal to sb.想打暗号 19. in a way 从某个角度 20. with the help of 在帮助下 21. deal with 处理 22. watch over 监视；照看，看管 23. be an expert at 某方面的专家 24. have the honor to do sth.很荣幸做 25. Lets hope for 让我们共同期待 26. be crazy about 对疯狂 27. do research into 做研究 28. consist of 有组成 29. explore the city 考察城市 30. Let
31、 your imagination run wild.让你充分 发挥想象力 31. a series of 一系列的 32. after all 毕竟，终究 Sentences： 1. Over time I have been changed quite a lot.经过一段时间我已经被改变了许 多。 2. It took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine.差 不多两百年之后，我才被制成了一台 分析机。 3. As time went by, I was made small.随 着时间的
32、推移，我被弄得越来越小。 4. First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. 最初是被存储到电子管中，以后是晶 体管上，后来是非常小的芯片上。 5. But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a 9 network.但是我总是孤孤单单地站在 那里，直到二十世纪六十年代初，人 们才给我一个用网络连成的
33、家庭。 Unit 4 Phrases： 1. endangered animals 濒危动物 2. die out 灭绝 3. in peace 和平/睦地，安详地 4. in danger of disappearing 有灭绝的 危险 5. long to do sth.渴望做 6. at the news 听到消息 7. in relief 如释重负 8. without mercy 毫不留情 9. pay attention to sth.注意 draw/attract/ ones attention to 吸引 某人的注意力 10. have a secure income 稳定的收
34、入 11. do harm to=be harmful to 对有损 12. suffer a great loss 蒙受损失 13. be greatly affected 收到影响 14. protect from .保护。 。 。 。 。不受伤 害 15. respond to 对.做出回应 16. in relief 如释重负 17. be decreased by 减少了 18. as usual 按照惯例 19. improve the environment 改善环境 20. long before 很久以前 21. come into being 形成，产生 22. a num
35、ber of 许多，大量 23. a rare new species 一种新的稀有品 种 24. an unexpected incident 突发事件 25. for sure/certain 确信 a certain country 某个国家 it is certain that 一定会 26. according to 按照，根据 27. a fierce discussion 激烈的讨论 28. intend/mean to do sth.打算做 29. be ready to do sth.乐意做 30. feel like (doing) sth 想要（做） 31. depend
36、 on 依靠，依赖 32. as if/ though 仿佛，好像 33. spread illnesses 传播疾病 34. build a good friendship 建立良好的 友谊 10 35. in the past 过去 36. keep sb./sth. out 把挡在外面 37. Its said that据说 38. make people aware of sth.让人们意 识到 39. appreciate ones doing 感激， 欣赏某 人做某事 I would appreciate it that if 要 是。 。 。 。 。 。我会 34. Senten
37、ces： 1. They need help. This is what wildlife protection is all about.他们需要帮助， 这 就是野生动物保护。 2. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.黛西一直 以来都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生 动植物。 3. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.请带我到遥远的地方， 在那 里我可以
38、发现为制作这件毛衣而提供 毛绒的那种动物。 4. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.你们应该 多关注我生活的热带雨林， 并且懂得热 带雨林的动物是如何生活在一起的。 5. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at t
39、hat time.千百万年前，恐龙就在地球 上生活，比人类的出现要早得多，当时 它们的前景好像也很安全。 6. Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.没有人确切的知道恐 龙是由于什么原因， 又是怎样在这么短 的时间里从地球上消失的。 Unit 5 Phrases： 1. appreciate your music 欣赏音乐 2. to be honest (with sb.)对某人诚实 3. attach great importance sth.关
40、注， 重视 4. form a band, 组成乐队 in the form of 以形式 11 5. the first step to fame 成名的第一步 6. give performances 演出 7. make records 录制唱片 8. as well as 也，又 9. be based on 以为基础 10. put an advertisement 登广告 11. rely on sb. to do sth.靠某人做 12. pretend to sing 假唱 13. be familiar with对熟悉 14. or so 大约 15. pay by cheq
41、ue 支票支付 16. for the first time 第一次(副词词组) 17. sort out 分类 18. without being followed 没被跟踪 19. go wrong 出错 20. be regularly discussed 不断地被讨论 21. a permanent pain in peoples heart 人 们心中永远的痛 22. come up with a name 想出一个名字 23. stick to (doing) sth.坚持（做） 24. a waste of time 浪费时间 25. have/show respect for表
42、示敬意 26. the other day 不久前某一天 （用过去 时态） 27. occur to sb.某人想到 28. be easy to approach 容易接近 29. at a concert 在音乐会 30. be copied by 被模仿 31. one year or so=some one year大约一 年 32. be serious about 对认真 33. a big hit 极为轰动 34. break up 解散 35. in addition 另外 36. remain as popular as ever 向往常一 样流行 37. ones pers
43、onal life 个人生活 38. be sensitive to 对敏感 39. begin/start with 以开始 40. in brief 简而言之 41. above all 最重要，首先 42. by chance 偶然 Sentences： 1. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 2. The first TV show was a big hit. 3. Finally they stopped their concerts in 12 or
44、der to live quieter lives, although their songs remain as popular as ever. 4. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 5. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. Module 3 Unit 1 Phrases： 1. tak
45、e place 发生 2. in ancient times 在古代 3. starve to death 饿死 4. the dead 死者 5. on this important feast day 在这个重 要的节日 6. in the shape of 以形状 7. offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.提供某 人某物 8. the arrival of的到来 9. gain independence 获得独立 10. win awards for 因获奖 11. decorate sth. with用来装饰 12. be proud of 引以为豪的 13
46、. a worldwide holiday 全球性假日 14. rather than 而不是 15. ask sb. for permission 请求某人允 许，without permission 未经许可 16. meet at the parking lot在停车场碰面 17. hold/hang on 别挂断 18. turn up 出现；调高（音量） 19. drown his sadness in coffee 用咖啡 来解愁 20. Its obvious that很明显 21. be/get married to sb.和结婚 22. set off for 出发前往 23
47、. remind sb. of sth.提醒某人 24. for ones sake=for the sake of sb. 为起见，鉴于 25. pretend to be grown up 假装长大成 人 26. be sure to do sth.一定要做 27. make room for 为腾出空间 28. a new shopping center 新购物中心 29. early in the morning 一大早 30. late in the evening 晚上很晚 31. 32 degrees below freezing 零下 32 13 32. overlook th
48、e river 俯瞰/远眺河流 33. a simple trick 简单的伎俩 34. shake ones belief 动摇信念 Sentences： Unit 2 Phrases： 1. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 2. energy-giving food 提供能量的食物， body-building food 促使生长发育的食 物 protective food 抗病食物 3. invite some friends for dinner 邀请朋友 来吃饭 4. feel frustrated 感到沮丧 5. by lunchtime 在午餐（时间）前 6. be tired of 厌倦
