牛津译林版八年级英语下册词组归纳(分单元全册).docx

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1、Unit 1 词组和句子词组和句子 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 1. in the bowl 在碗里 2. Have you seen my food? 你看到我的食物了吗? 3. You used to share food with me! 你过去常常和我一起分享食物的。 4. You used to be so kind to me. 你过去对我很好的。 5. the changes in Beijing over the years 这几年北京的变化 6. write a report on the changes in your hometow

2、n 写一篇关于你家乡的变化的报道 7. It takes a long time to wait for the next coach. 等下一辆长途公交车要很长时间。 8. transport at different times 不同时期的交通 Reading 9. know Sunshine Town very well = know a lot about 非常了解阳光镇 10. Ive lived here since I was born. 自从我出生就一直住这儿。 11. move house 搬家 12. live in the northern part of town wi

3、th my parents 和我父母住在镇北 13. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved into two blocks away. 当我 1965 年结婚时,我和我妻子搬到两个街区之外。 14. Weve lived in this area since then. 自从那时我们就住在这个地区。 15. Has the town changed a lot over the years? 这几年小镇变化很大。 16. We had a post office and a cinema in the town.我们(过去) 在镇上有一

4、家邮局和一个电影 院。 17. The government has turned part of the town center into a new park. 政府已把镇中心的部分变成了一座新公园。 18. Was pollution a problem then? 污染当时是个问题吗? 19. There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River. 阳光河附近曾有过一家钢铁厂。 20. put the waste into the river 把废弃物倒入河中 21. Later the government realized t

5、he problem and took action to improve the situation. 后来政府意识到这个问题并采取措施改善了情况。 22. Its really nice to have a beautiful modern town. 拥有一个美丽的现代化小镇真好。 23. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. 对我们而言,像以前那样经常彼此见面已经不可能了。 24. We used to play cards and Chinese chess together. 我们

6、过去常在一起打牌下象棋。 25. feel a bit lonely from time to time 不时地感到有点孤单 26. Anyway, its good to see the amazing changes in the town. 不管怎样,看到小镇的令人惊讶的变化是好的。 27. Amazing changes have taken place in Sunshine Town. 阳光镇已发生了令人惊讶的变化。 28. live in Sunshine Town all ones life 一辈子住在阳光镇 Grammar 29. Have you see any films

7、 recently? 你最近看过电影吗? 30. Its about the changes in Beijing over the past century.是关于上个世纪北京的一些变化。 31. learn more about Beijings past and present 更多地了解了北京的过去和现在 32. hear about the film 听说这部电影 33. teach us a lot about the history of China 教给我们很多有关中国历史(的东西) Integrated skills 34. clean and fresh air 干净而又新

8、鲜的空气 35. living conditions 居住条件 36. travel to and from the town by bus 坐公交车进出小镇 37. Another big change is the many tall buildings in the town.另一个大的变化是镇上的很多高 楼。 38. Local people used to live in old houses, but now, most of them have moved into new flats. 当地人过去住在老房子里,但现在他们中大多数已搬进了新的公寓。 39. return (to

9、) from the USA 从美国回来 40. When did you last see each other? 你们最后次见面是什么时候? 41. go abroad with her parents 和她父母一起出国 42. keep in touch with each other 彼此保持联系 43. We mainly communicate by e-mail. 我们主要通过电子邮件交流。 44. The Internet makes communication much easier. 网络使得交流变得容易的多。 Study skills & Task 45. facts a

10、nd opinions 事实和观点 46. Life is getting better in some ways. 从某种程度上,生活变得更好了。 47. Its not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.要迅速适应这些变化是不容易的。 48. go to school by bus on ones own 独自坐公交车上学 49. narrow and dirty roads 肮脏狭窄的道路 50. There used to be rubbish everywhere. 过去到处都有垃圾。 51. wide and clean

11、 streets with many green trees on both sides 宽阔而又干净的两边都种着绿树的街道 52. The government has also built new flats in some large open space. 政府在一些开阔的空地上建了新的公寓。 53. Many families even have their own cars. 许多家庭甚至有了自己的小汽车。 54. enjoy a comfortable life 享受着舒适的生活 Unit 2 词组和句子词组和句子 Comic strip & Welcome to the uni

12、t 1. Im going to the South Hill for my holiday. 我要去南山度假。 2. I have been there before. 我以前去过那里。 3. Can I join you (in going to the South Hill)? 我可以加入你(去南山)吗? 4. get all my things 拿我所有的东西 5. I dont think itll be a holiday for me. 我觉得这对我来说不是个假期。 6. Whats special about it? 这有什么特别的? * 认识以下世界名胜 the Leanin

13、g Tower of Pisa 比萨斜塔(意大利) the Little Mermaid 小美人鱼 (丹麦) the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像(美国) Tower Bridge 塔桥(英国) 1 Reading 7. a trip to Hong Kong 香港之行 8. miss you so much 非常想念你 9. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. 我父母和我到香港已两天了。 10. have a fantastic time 度过一段美妙的时光 11. spend the whole da

14、y at Disneyland 在迪斯尼乐园渡过一整天 12. have fun on Space Mountainan indoor roller coaster in the dark 玩“太空山” 一个室内的在黑暗中的过山车玩得很开心 13. move at high speed 以高速运行 14. We were screaming and laughing through the ride.在整个行程中我们一直尖叫和大笑。 15. hurry to a restaurant to have a quick meal 匆忙去一家餐馆去吃一顿简餐 16. On the way, we m

15、et some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. 在路上,我们遇到了一些迪斯尼卡通人物,比如白雪公主和米老鼠。 17. Everybody got excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. 当下午晚些时候一队迪斯尼人物的游行开始时,每个人都变得激动起来。 18. I ran after them and couldnt stop taking photos. 我追着他们并不断拍照。 19. The

16、4-D film was like magic. 4D 电影就像魔法。 20. smell the apple pie and feel the wind 闻到苹果派的味道并感觉到风 21. buy a couple of key rings for classmates 给我的同学买一些钥匙环 22. At the end of the day, we watched the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle. 在那天结束时,我们在睡美人城堡前观赏了烟火。 23. The castle looked bright and beautif

17、ul under the fireworks.城堡在烟火的照耀下明亮又 美丽。 24. Where did you go during your stay there? 在你待在那儿的时候你去了哪里? Grammar 25. My Cousin has been to Xian twice. 我表弟去过西安两次。 26. My parents have gone to Xian and they will stay there for a week. 我父母去西安了,他们将在那儿待两周。 27. be with us at the party 在聚会上和我们一起 28. He has gone

18、 to Tianjin to attend a meeting. 他已去了天津去参加一个会议。 29. play on the sand 在沙子上玩 30. Theyll be back tomorrow afternoon. = Theyll return tomorrow afternoon. 他们后天回 来。 31. arrive in Hong Kong on the first day of the winter 寒假第一天到达香港 32. The dolphin show has been on for about half an hour. 海豚表演已开始了约半个小时。 Inte

19、grated skills 33. Chinese gardens 中国园林 34. places of natural beauty 自然风景区 35. seaside cities 海滨城市 36. Simon loves water sports, such as sailing. Simon 喜爱水上运动,比如帆板。 37. You can go there in any season except winter. 除了冬天,你可以在任何季节去那儿。 38. The views there in winter may be wonderful. 在冬天那里的景色可能会很棒。 39. I

20、ts dangerous to climb the mountains or hills on cold and snowy days. 在寒冷而又下雪的日子里爬大小山脉是很危险的。 40. The best time to go there is in spring or autumn. 去那里的最佳时间是春天或秋天。 41. There may be some rain, but the weather is usually nice at the time of year. 那儿可能有雨,但每年的这个时候天气通常很好。 42. Do you have any plans for the

21、May Day holiday? 你五一节有什么计划吗? 43. My dad has been to Chengdu on business twice. 我爸爸曾去成都出差两次。 44. take a direct flight to Chengdu 坐直达成都的航班 45. By the way, how long does it take to fly to Chengdu? 顺便问一下,坐飞机去成都要多 久? 46. check it for you with my dad 和我爸爸帮你查一下 Study skills & Task 47. write about an experi

22、ence or event 写一次经历或事件 48. organize our ideas using the following five main points 用下面的 5 个要点组织我们的 想法 49. give details to support the main points 用细节支持主要要点 50. take as an example 以为例 51. go fishing by the lake 在湖边钓鱼 52. On the third day, we visited another famous theme park in Hong KongOcean Park. 在

23、第三天,我们游玩了另一个著名的主题公园海洋公园。 53. She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends. 她给我们的亲戚和她的朋友买了很多礼物。 54. I hope I can visit it again some day. 我希望有一天我能再次游玩这里。 Unit3 词组和句子词组和句子 Comic strip& welcome to the unit 1. look like 看上去像 2. begin-be on 进行中 3. change the channel 换频道 4. with the help

24、 of 在的帮助下 5. search for information 查询信息 6. send and receive email 发送和接受邮件 7. It looks like a TV 他看起来像台电视机 8. I agree. 我同意 9. look, this programme began an hour ago 看,这个节目一小时前开始的。 10. It is boring. 太枯燥了。 11. what do you usually use your computer for? 你通常用电脑干嘛? I usually use it to search for informat

25、ion. 我通常用他搜索信息 12. How often do you use your computer for this? 你每隔多久为这个目的使用一次? Almost every day. 几乎每天 Reading 1. look through 浏览 2 at the top of the page 在页面的顶部 3. click on 点击 4. in the centre of 在中心 5. a hard days work 一天辛苦的工作 6. thousand of 成千上万的 7. New Years Eve 新年前夜 8. see sb. doing sth. 看到某人在做

26、某事 9. through the darkness 穿过黑暗 10. be famous for 因而出名 11. at the bottom of 在的底部 12. be filled with 充满,装满 13. come together 一起来 14. try to do sth 努力做某事 15. be interested in 对感兴趣 16. tickets to sp 去某地的票 17. welcome the New Year 迎接新年 18. tour guide 旅行指南 19. trade centre 贸业中心 20. hear of 听说 21. at the

27、southern end of . 在的南端 22. the early twentieth century 在二十世纪早期 23. so much for sth sth 到此为止 24. Welcome to “ Around the World in Eight Hours ”欢迎来到“八小时环游世界” Have you noticed the “tour ” icon at th top of the page? 你注意到网页顶端的“旅行”图标了吗? 25. further on is Times Square. 再往前走是时报广场 26. Every year, thousands

28、of people gather here on New Years Eve. 每年除夕夜, 成千上万的人聚集在这里 27. Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness! 看到巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下,真是太让人兴奋了! 28. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, its a good place to relax after a hard days work. 几处湖泊、几座小山和一大片卢瑟的草坪,是辛苦工作一天之后放松的好去处。 29

29、. it has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century. 从 20 世纪初以来,他以其剧院而闻名 30. Have you ever heard of the song “Memory”? 你曾经听过歌曲记忆吗? It comes from the famous Broadway musical Cats 他来自著名的百老汇音乐剧猫 31. pick another city and then start your new tour! 选择另一座城市,然后开始你新 的旅行! 32. a play fille

30、d with many songs 包含许多首歌曲 的戏剧 33. The website helps people buy tickets to different places. 这个网站帮助人们购买去不同地方的票。 35. New York is also called “the Big Apple”. 纽约也叫“大苹果” 36. There are no hills or lakes in Central Park 中央公园里没有山 和湖。 Grammar 1. dream of / about. 梦想 2. realize your dream 实现你的梦想 3. take an o

31、nline tour 进行网上旅行 4. return from sp 从某地返回 5. make sentences with 用造句 6. write an email to sb 给某人写电子邮 件 7. three times 三次 8. local food 当地的食物 9. Have you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a passport? 你曾经没想过没有护照环游世界吗? 10. Yes, you can realize your dream by taking an online tour. 是的,你可

32、以通过进行一次在线旅行实现你的梦想 Integrated skills 1. in north-east coast of 在的东北海岸 2. ask for help 请 求帮助 3. show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 4. how do sth 如何做某 事 5. My pleasure 不客气 6. the opposite of 和 相反 7. in the menu 在菜单中 8. further down 往下 9. find other information about the city 发现其他关于这个城市的信息 10 looks like a ship with m

33、any sails 看起来像一条有许多帆的船 11 Today Daniel and I took an online tour on the website 今天我和丹尼尔在网站进行在线 旅行 12. we also saw a wonderful building called the Sydney Opera House. 我们还看到一座叫西尼歌剧院的雄伟建筑 13. Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. 澳大利亚的季节和我们是相反的。 14. Would you mind showing me how to start this on

34、line tour? Of course not. 你介意向我展示一下怎样开始这次在线旅行吗? 当然不介意。 Study skills 1.an oline course 一门在线课程 2. book tickets and hotels 订票和旅 馆 3. order meals 点餐 4. see a doctor 看病 5. daily communication 日常交际 Task 1. introduce sb/sth to sb 像某人介绍某人/某物 2. an introduction to 一 个的介绍 3. the worlds culture 世界的文化 4. fromto

35、从到 5. remember to do sth 记得去做某事 6. an island country 一个岛国 7. best time to visit 参观的最好时节 8. be made up of 由组成 9. have a long history 有悠久的历史 10. prepare for 为准备 11. like China, the UK has a long history. 像中国一样,英国历史悠久。 12. the UK has always been famous for its museums. Among them is the British Museum.

36、 英国一直以来以他的博物馆而闻名,大英博物馆就在其中。 13. The UK also has many places of natural beauty, such as the Lake District. 英国也有很多自然美景,例如湖区 14. The weather changes often there. 那里的天气常变化。 15. Moreover, remember that people use pounds there, not RMB or dollars! 另外,记住在那里人们使用英镑,而不是人名币或美元。 Unit 4 词组和句子词组和句子 Comic strip We

37、lcome to the unit 1. Have you decided what to do with these books ? 你决定如何处理这些书了吗? 2. I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge. 我得使用他们够到冰箱上的盒子。 3. improve my knowledge of the past 提高我对于过去的知识 4. in your spare time 在我的空余时间 5. The story of the ugly man really touched me. 那个丑陋的男人的故事确实感动了我。 Readi

38、ng 1. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swan as fast as I could . 在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后,我奋力前游。 2 By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out. 当我最终感觉陆地在我脚下时,我精疲力竭。 3. My arms, legs and hair were tired to the ground. 我的胳膊腿和头发都被栓在地上! 4. It moved up over my stomach and neck unti

39、l it was standing near my face. 它爬到我的肚子和脖子上,直到他站在我的脸旁边。 5. I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people. 我向下望去,看见一大群小人儿。 6. He was the same size as my little finger! 他不过就我小手指那么大一点。 7. Some more small men started climbing all over me. 更多一些小人开始在我身上四处爬。 8. I shouted at them -the loud noise made the

40、m all fall over. 我朝着他们喊-声音太大把他们都掀翻了。 9. However, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body. 然而他们很快又爬起来,继续在我身上走动。 10. I did not know what to say either. 我也不知道说什么。 11. I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes. 我试着挣脱一只手,最后终于设法弄断了绳索。 12. When I lifted my left

41、 hand into the air, the small men began to shout. 当我把左手举到空中,那些小人开始大叫。 13. I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people. 我低头看到一大批小人。 14. He found himself unable to move. 他发现他自己不能移动。 15. I must run away from them. . 我必须逃离 他们。 16. Could Gulliver communicate with the small men? 格列佛会跟那些小人交流吗? Grammar

42、 1. Mr Wu advised us which to choose as after-school activities. Mr Wu 建议我们选择哪一个作为课外活动。 2. The students asked their teacher when to hand in their homework. 学生们问他们的老师什么时候上交他们的作业。 3. Millie showed us what to do next . Millie 展示给我们看下一步做什么。 4. Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw. Daniel

43、教他自己如何使用电脑画 画。 5. Dont forget to tell your mum where to meet you. 不要忘记告诉你妈妈在哪儿和你见面。 6. They are discussing which colour to paint the walls. 他们正在讨论用哪一种颜色涂墙。 7. You can ask your parents how much money to take with you. 你可以问你父母亲你随身携带多少钱。 8. Suzy was not sure who to ask for help。 Suzy 不确定向谁寻求帮助。 9. Are

44、you clear when to meet at the gate tomorrow? 你确定明天什么时候在门口见面? 10. You must return the books on time .If you want to keep them longer, you have to renew them. 你必须按时还书。如果你想要借更长点时间,你必须要续借。 11. you can write anything about your book -what the book is about, what you think of it and so on. 你可以写关于你的书的任何东西-这本书是关于什么的,你觉得这本书怎么样等等。 Integrated skills 1. on a train trip to London 坐船旅行去伦敦 2. search for information on the computer 在电脑上搜寻信息 3. How long can I keep the books? 我可以借这本书借多长时间? 4. You dont have to com

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