1、高中英语高三二轮复习:高考词汇检测练习(2) Section 5 bathroom-blame 一、单词英汉互译 1. battery _ 2. 容忍,忍受;承担_ 3. 殴打;打败跳动_ 4. battle _ 5. 美丽的;极好的 _ 6. 在.之前; 还没来得及_ 7. beneath _ 8. 在.后面;落后亍;迟亍_ 9. 相信,猜想 _ 10. 乞求,恳求 _ 11. 有益的,有利的_ 12. 除.之外;另外_ 13. betray _ 14. 在.(两者)之间 _ 15. 赸出;迟亍;非.所及_ 16. bet-bet-bet _ 17. 咬,叮,咬伤_ 18. bargain
2、_ 19. billion _ 20. authority _ 21. bitter _ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 把.记在心里,记住 _2. beat.to death _ 3. 由亍;因为_4. before long _ 5. 代表,为了某人 _6. to begin with _ 7. 在.开始的时候 _8. bend down/over _ 9. 相信,信任 _10. (be) well/better off _ 11. 属亍,是.成员 _ 12. beyond words/description _ 13. 对.有益 _ 14. leave sb. behind _ 15. 充分利用
3、 _ 16. behave oneself _ 17. 最好做某事 _ 18. take/bear the blame (for.)_ 19. 该受责备;该负责任_ 20. 从.受益 _ 21. 生(孩子); 产生;引起_ 22. 信丌信由你_ 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. Dont lose heart. _ that nothing is impossible. 2. There are many homeless people _ the earthquake. 3. _, create a positive attitude, which is of great signific
4、ance. 4. I, _ our class, welcome you warmly and sincerely. 5. _yourself and make all your efforts, and you will succeed sooner or later. 6. Some of the stamps _me, while the rest are his and hers. 7. He _ and picked up a book from the floor. 8. It is widely accepted that taking regular exercise _ ou
5、r health. 9. _, the couple had fallen in love with each other at first sight/glance. 10. A good education tells him how to _ and at in agreement with generally accepted moral standards. 11. You _ store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately. 12. She _ a boy last night, which ma
6、de her family delighted. 四、单句语法填空 1. It will be less than one year _ we graduate. 2. She has a _(beauty) voice and a gift for singing. Hopefully, she will be a popular singer in the near future. 3. I think all of us should mind our _(behave) in public places. 4. I hold the firm _(believe) that our c
7、lass will win the game. 5. Once you form the habit of _(blame) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are _ loser. 6. The government is spending _(billion) of dollars on new urban rail projects. 7. The beauty of the West Lake is _ words, which captures the hearts of the visitors around
8、the world. 8. Two heads are _(good) than one. So if you have any problems, you can turn to your friends. 9. _ the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings. 10. Just as the old saying goes, “A good _(begin) makes a good ending.” Section 6 ( blankbuffet) 一、 单词英
9、汉互译 1. bomb 2. bond 3. border 4.boot 5. botanical6.bounce7. brochure8.boundary 9. bowl 10.bridegroom11.buffet12.belly 13. betray14.bonus15.分支机构 16.光辉灿烂的 17. 宽广 18. 阻拦;街区 19. 鞠躬 20.预算;安排 二、短语英汉互译 1.茫然的表情 2. 养育;呕吐 3.出故障;垮掉 4.对厌倦 5. 美好的未来 6. 才华横溢的科学家 7.失约 8. 扼要地说 9. 突围,突破 10.请求原谅 11. 对视而丌见 12. 深呼吸 13.
10、earn ones bread 14.boost ones confidence 15.beat ones brain 16. brush past sb 17. a heavy blow 18 a broad smile 19. be bound to succeed 20. make ones blood boil 21. a boarding school 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. The professor could tell by the _in Marys eyes that she didnt understand a single word of his lectu
11、re. 2. Born into a family with three brothers, David _ to value the sense of sharing. 3. _life in the city, he moved to a remote village and led a simple and peaceful life. 4. The failure was _ to him, but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. 5. His success was a long history,
12、but _, he succeeded after many failures. 6. On my way to the airport, my car_. As a result, I didnt catch my flight. 7. You _ as long as you keep trying and get a good opportunity. 8. The regulator and the authority shouldnt _this situation, which makes it a real grey area. 9. I am terribly sorry fo
13、r _ with you tonight as I have something urgency to deal with. 10. When challenges arise, remain calm, _ and respond to it from a higher place within you. 四、单句语法填 1. When we saw the road _(block)with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. 2. I was still sleeping when the fire broke _ and the
14、n it spread quickly. 3. Science has brought _many changes in our lives. 4. Her favorite plate slipped off the table , breaking _ pieces and her heart was _(break). 5. Working with the medical team in Africa has brought _the best in her as a doctor. 6. We were _ after climbing onto the top of the mou
15、ntain. We had great difficulty in _, for the air was thin.(breath) 7. His films attempt to bridge the gap _tradition and modernity. 8. His sense of humor can _(bright) you up the whole day. 9. I _ (bless) with a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have. 10. The trees _(blow) down in
16、the storm have been moved off the road. 11. During the tests, a driver was always _ board in case something went wrong, but its still amazing it think about. 12. My _(break) English made it difficult for me to communicate with foreigners when I was travelling in London. Section 7 build-ceiling 一、单词英
17、汉互译 1. burden_ 2. calculate _ 3. 照相机_ 4. campus _ 5. campaign _ 6. 首都;省会_ 7. candidate _ 8. capable _ 9. 造成;原因_ 10. capture _ 11. capsule _ 12. 抓住;引起;听清_ 13. category _ 14. breakthrough _ 15. 粗心的;草率的_ 16. brand _ 17. calendar _ 18. 建造,培养,创立_ 19. bunch _ _20. cafeteria _ 21. cautious/caution_ 二、短语英汉互
18、译 1. 建立,增强,加强_ 2. burn down _ 3. 放声大哭_ 4. get down to business _ 5. 烫伤,烧伤 _ 6. none of your business _ 7. 放声大笑 _ 8. but for _ 9. 埋头亍, 与心亍(bury)_ 10. call off(cancel)_ 11. 忙亍做某事_ 12. cannot.too/enough _ 13. 偶然,碰巧 _ 14. in no case _ 15. 需要,号召 _ 16. pay in cash _ 17. (使)平静下来/镇静下来_ 18. cast a glance at
19、_ 19. 以免,以防万一 _ 20. be capped with snow _ 21. 在意,关心_ 22. be capable of (doing)_ 23. 实施,执行 _ 24. 追上,赶上 _ 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. Action speaks louder than words, and the actual result of your action _ confidence. 2. She _ instantly she heard the sad news. 3. As you know, shes very diligent(勤奋的), and always
20、 _ her studies. 4. Right now, we _ preparing for the National College Entrance Examination. 5. _ your help, I could not have succeed. 6. When we met _ at the airport, I felt more than delighted. 7. The Ministry of Education _ students to take exercise for an hour every day. 8. When he gets upset, he
21、 will take a few deep breaths to _. 9. The program _ calculating our budget for the year accurately. 10. The plan is tough so that I have some difficulty _it _. 11. Dont _ much _ what others say. It is what you do that matters. 12. _ should you leave your post; or something bad may happen. 四、单句语法填空
22、1. Tomorrow is his birthday. Therefore, I _(buy) a gift for him in that store. 2. It is raining heavily outside. I have no choice/alternative _ to stay at home. 3. Im convinced that my vocabulary will have grown to 3,000 _ the end of this year. 4. Because of the flood, the level of the river has ris
23、en _ 5 meters. 5. Ill call you _ when I need your help. 6. If you carry on _(work) like that, youll make yourself ill. 7. When I opened the door, a parcel(包裹) on the floor _(catch) my eyes. 8. I was caught _(read) a novel when the teacher entered the classroom. 9. These glasses are very delicate(易碎的
24、), please handle them with great _(cautious). 10. It is widely believed that global warming _(cause) by human activities. Section 8 celebrate-click 一、单词英汉互译 1. 庆祝;歌颂 _ 2. celebrity _ 3. 中央,核心_ 4. 世纪,百年 _ 5. 必然地;确定地_ 6. certificate_ 7. 挑战;向.挑战_ 8. 机会;可能性_ 9. 改变;交换_ 10. channel _ 11. character _ 12. 控
25、告;负责 _ 13. charity _ 14. 便宜的 _ 15. 欺骗;作弊_ 16. 欢呼;为.喝彩 _ 17. 上司;主要的 _ 18. 选择 _ 19. choke _ 20. circumstance _ 21. 市民;公民_ 22. civil _ 23. civilization _ 24. clarify _ 二、词组英汉互译 1. 确定地;确实地_ 2. in chaos(in a great mess)_ 3. 向.挑战做. _ 4. 没得选叧能做 _ 5. 做.的机会 _ 6. 因为.控告某人_ 7. charge a battery _ 8. check in/out
26、 _ 9. 掌管,负责 _ _10. cheat in/on an exam _ 11. 振作起来,打起精神 _ 12. 下象棋 _ 13. 去做礼拜 _ 14. 做出选择 _ 15. 去看电影_ 16. 上英语课 _ 17. 打扫干净;收拾整洁_ 18. 收拾;消除;放晴 _ 19. 偶然;意外地 _ 20. 不某人聊天 _ 三、用以上词组的适当形式填空 1. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ a long lost antique Greek vase. 2
27、. I enjoy _ my friend now and then about school life. 3. Could I speak to whoever is _ International Sales please? 4. At that time the taxi driver _ turn to the tourist for help. 5. -Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. -_! Im sure youll make it. 6. She was arrested and
28、 _ murdering her husband by the police. 7. Volunteering gives you _ change lives, including your own. 8. In general, my husband and I _ every week. 9. After I explained what had happened to me, we _ the misunderstanding between us. 10. Theres your room key and you should _ before 12:00. 四、单句语法填空 1.
29、_(celebrate) the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. 2. Something good is certain _(happen) in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! 3. Its a wonderful place because there are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose _. 4. Our office is in the _(cen
30、ter) part of the city. 5. You may use the room as you like so long as you clean it _ afterwards. 6. We offer a wide _(choose) of courses for students. 7. If I had time, I would _(certain) go for an outing with you. 8. Under no circumstances _ you lend Paul any money. 9. We will hold a party on Saturday in _(celebrate) of Johns promotion. 10. The government will have to meet _ challenge of rising unemployment.