1、原则5 吃透八大应用文写作题型 之推荐信&通知&倡议书 专家说考情 高考新考法 学霸好声音 全国卷 3 套卷 5 年来 考查过推荐信、 通 知 、倡议书。 2018 全国卷请大家 观看英文短片的通 知,体现对文艺的重 视。 1.会运用推荐信、 通知 及倡议书 等的表达。 2 一定要言之有技经 推敲。 学写考场满分作文 2018 全国卷改编你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天 地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片 Growing Together,内 容包括: 1短片内容:学校的发展; 2放映时间、地点; 3欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意: 1词数 80 左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _
2、 _ 满分作文第一步:“五定”审题 “三段”谋篇 定体裁 定人称 定时态 定要点、定结构 第一段 介绍短片内容学校 的发展 第二段 说明短片放映的时间 和地点 书面 通知 第一、 二 人称 一般现 在时和 一般将 来时 三 段 谋 篇 第三段 (巧妙收 尾) 表达愿望希望大家 对短片提意见 满分作文第二步:斟酌词句 设计亮点 1有一个由我们老师和高年级学生制作的英文短片我们一 起成长 。 高级词汇和句式(限制性定语从句):Theres an English short film Growing Together _ _. 高级句式(利用分词作定语升级): Theres an English s
3、hort film Growing Together _ _. that/which is produced by our teachers and us senior students produced by our teachers and us senior students 2按照安排,影片将在学校大厅放映,放映时间是周五下午 两点到三点。 高 级 词 汇 : As it is _ , we are _ in the school hall from 2: 00 to 3: 00 this Friday afternoon. 高 级 句 式 ( 利 用 省 略 句 被 动 句 升 级
4、) : _ in the school hall from 2:00 to 3:00 this Friday afternoon. arranged going to show The film As arranged, the film is to be shown 满分作文第三步:巧妙过渡 完美成篇 _ _ _ _ _ _ Notice Theres an English short film Growing Together produced by our teachers and us senior students. It tells the development of our s
5、chool, which will help us students have a better understanding of our schools history. As arranged, the film is to be shown in the school hall from 2:00 to 3:00 this Friday afternoon. If youre curious about its history and concerned about its future, dont miss the opportunity. Hopefully, you can sen
6、d your advice or opinions to us by the school QQ or WeChat at your earliest convenience. Students Union 3 组不可不记的书信类万用句式 推荐信 一、写作架构要规范 从推荐者的情况来分,可以分为自荐信和推荐信两种。具体写 作结构为: 二、亮点句式背一番 吸引阅卷人开头句 1Learning that you are coming to visit China, Id like to recommend several places of interest to you. 得知你将来中国游玩,我
7、向你推荐几处名胜。 2Having learnt that our library is planning to buy new books, Im willing to recommend some books to you. 得知我们图书馆准备买新书,我愿意向您推荐一些书。 3 Im more than glad/pleased/delighted to learn that you are going to Beijing, and Id like to offer my recommendation. 得知你要去北京我很高兴,我想向你提建议。 吸引阅卷人篇中句 1It offers y
8、ou an opportunity to do something interesting and creative. Meanwhile, it provides you a source of pleasure. 它提供给你一个做有趣且富有创意的事情的机会,同时也是你 快乐的源泉。 2 I recommend that you sleep in a tent at night so that you can get close to nature. 我建议你晚上在帐篷中睡觉以便你可以亲近大自然。 3There are all kinds of courses for you to choo
9、se from, so you can visit the website for detailed information. 有许多课程可供选择,你可以登录网站了解更多信息。 吸引阅卷人结尾句 1 I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision. 我真希望你能考虑我的建议并做出最后的决定。 2 Ill be more than happy if you can take my recommendations/ideas into considerati
10、on. 如果你能考虑我的建议/想法,我会非常高兴。 通知 一、写作架构要规范 通知(notice)是上级对下级、组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或 告诉公众某件事情等时使用的一种应用文体,通常分为口头通知和 书面通知两种。 具体写作结构为: 二、靓点句式背一番 吸引阅卷人开头句 1May I have your attention,please? 请大家注意一下,好吗? 2I have an announcement to make. 我有一件事情要宣布。 吸引阅卷人篇中句 1In order to promote Chinese culture, our school will hold a C
11、hinese Poetry Conference. Id like to inform you of some details as follows. 为了促进中国文化,我们学校将举行一次中国诗歌的会议。我 想告诉你如下一些细节。 2As scheduled,the conference is to be held in the school lecture hall at 7: 00 pm on May 20, 2021, before which you are supposed to get fully prepared. 按照计划,会议将于 2021 年 5 月 20 日晚上 7 点在
12、学校演讲厅 举行,在此之前你应该做好充分的准备。 3We shall listen to a lecture on how to prevent the environment from being polluted. 我们将听关于如何阻止环境被污染的讲座。 吸引阅卷人结尾句 1Please attend it on time and dont be late. 请按时参加,不要迟到。 2I hope you can have a good time. 我希望你们玩得开心。 3Everyone is welcome to attend/take part in it. 欢迎所有人参加。 4Th
13、ats all. Thank you. 就这些,谢谢。 倡议书 一、写作架构要规范 倡议书属于应用文的一种,是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写的 号召性的公开提议性的专用文体。 倡议书一般由标题、 称呼、 正文、 结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构为: 二、靓点句式背一番 吸引阅卷人开头句 1I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal. 我认为通过努力工作来实现这个目标是每个公民的责任。 2Nowadays, people in many big cities are always complaining a
14、bout the heavy traffic. 现在,许多大城市的人们总在抱怨拥挤的交通。 吸引阅卷人篇中句 1We are supposed/required/expected to choose a healthy and environmentally friendly way of traveling, that is, bicycle riding. 我们应该选择一个既健康又环保的旅游方式,那就是骑自行 车。 2 In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong bod
15、y. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better. 在我看来,我们应该努力培养健康的饮食习惯来强壮我们的体 质。只有用这样的方式我们才能有足够的精力来更好地学习。 吸引阅卷人结尾句 1 If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in. 如果每个人都为我们学校做一件事情,我相信我们会把学校变 成一个更好的学习和生活的地方。 2As lon
16、g as we work together, we can make the impossible possible. 只要我们团结奋斗,就能把不可能变为可能。 3It is high time that we started/should start from ourselves and reduced/should reduce traffic pressure by riding a bike. 是我们从自身做起,通过骑自行车来减少交通压力的时候了。 沙场练兵 写满分作文 Writing 1 推荐信 2020 潍坊市高考模拟假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友 Noah 在给你的邮件中说他对中国
17、古代建筑很感兴趣,并打算利用暑假参 观一下。请你给他回封邮件,内容包括: 1推荐要参观的建筑; 2约定参观的时间; 3提出其他建议。 注意: 1词数 80 左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _ _ 【佳作展台】 Dear Noah, Im really glad that you take great interest in ancient Chinese architecture. Millions of ancient buildings have survived in Chinas history. However, there is no better place to v
18、isit than the Forbidden City in Beijing. It served as a royal palace for centuries. Summer is a good time for traveling, so shall we go there on August 1? I believe youll have a better experience if you know its history. Youd better do some research online. Please let me know if you need further inf
19、ormation. Yours, Li Hua Writing 2 通知 2020 青岛市高三统一质量检测假定你是某校学生会主席李 华,学校下个月 12 号将举办运动会。请你给校国际部的留学生拟 一个参赛通知,内容包括: 1运动会比赛项目介绍; 2报名方式和截止时间; 3注意事项。 注意: 1词数 80 左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _ _ 【佳作展台】 Notice Attention, please! A school sports meeting will be held on the 12th next month. The events include the 100m
20、 race, 500m race, 3,000m race, high jump and long jump. In addition, there will be a basketball match in the afternoon. Anyone who is willing to take part in it is welcome. You should sign up online by the end of this month. Do remember the deadline and wait for the reply from the school. Students U
21、nion Writing 3 倡议书 假定你是李华, 每年 6 月是世界环保月, 请你代表学校学生会, 以“从我做起,爱护环境”为主题,向全校同学写一封倡议书。 内容包括: 1提出倡议的宗旨; 2倡议的具体内容。 注意: 1词数 80 左右; 2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:世界环保月 World Environment Month Dear students, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The Students Union Jun. 22th. 2020 Dear students, On behalf of the Students U
22、nion, Im writing to make a proposal that we should protect our environment. Firstly, take an active part in voluntary work concerning environmental protection as much as possible. Additionally, live a low carbon life and raise the awareness of the significance of reducing carbon emission. What is the most important is that we should attach great importance to garbage sorting,through which we can save our resources by recycling and decrease environment pollution. I sincerely hope we could make joint efforts and make our mother earth a greener one. The Students Union Jun. 22th. 2020