人教版八年级下册英语期末质量检测试题（含试题原卷+答案+听力音频mp3+听力原文+pdf版）.zip

八年级英语学科期末试卷第 1页（共 12 页）八年级英语学科期末试卷第 2页（共 12 页） .学校班级姓名准考证号： 密封线内不要答题 2019-2020 学年度八年级下期十校联考期末质量检测 英 语 学年度八年级下期十校联考期末质量检测 英 语 命题人：朱玉霞考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分 、听力部分（、听力部分（20 分）分） 一（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.WhereisLindanow ? A.In the bookstore.B.At school.C.In the hospital. ()2. Which season can it most probably be? A.Winter.B.Autumn.C.Summer. ()3. When does Henry usually get home? A.At 6:00B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30. ()4.What was Jims father doing when Jim got to the park? A.Taking a walkB. Taking a pictureC.Talking with his friend. ()5.Whatis Tony going to do? A.Play a match.B.Try on a shirt.C . Train players. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 ()6.Where did Jacob probably have lunch? A.In the school dining hall.B.In the classroom.C.In a restaurant. ()7. What did Jacob do today ? A.He played basketball.B. He did rock-climbingC. He visited another school. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 ()8.What does the boy usually do during summer vacation? A. Has English lessons.B. Helps in the tourist office. C.Works in the museum. ()9. What does the girl like ? A.Singing.B. Swimming.C. Dancing. ()10.How old is the girls brother ? A.6.B. 11.C. 14. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 ()11.What does Mom ask Bill stop doing ? A.Watching TV.B. Playing computer games.C.Listening to music ()12. What is next to the knife ? A.Abowl.B.Aplate.C.Aspoon. ()13. What was wrong with Bill? A.He cut one of his fingers. B. His shoes were dirty. C. He had a nosebleed. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 ()14. Whattime is the P.E .class ? A.From 7:00 to 7:30.B. From 7:20 to 7:40.C.From 7:00 to 8:00. ()15. What is next Monday like for Max ? A.Boring.B.Busy.C.Terrible. ()16.What isAmys best subject ? A.Science.B.History.C.Math. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 ()17.What time does Lucy get up on weekdays ? A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At 8:00. ()18.How does Lucy get to school? A.By car.B. By train.C. By bus. ()19.What does Lucy do in the afternoons ? A.She plays football and reads.B. She plays basketball and sings. 八年级英语学科期末试卷第 3页（共 12 页）八年级英语学科期末试卷第 4页（共 12 页） 密封线内不要答题 C. She has English lessons and draws. () 20. What can Lucys grandmother make ? A.CakesB.Bags.C.Shoes 、笔试部分（、笔试部分（130 分）分） 二单项选择(共 20 分，每小题 1 分) 从下列各小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能填入题中空白处的最佳选项。 ()21. Why isAllen______most popular student in your class ? Because he is _____honest boy. A. an ; aB. the ; anC.an ; the ()22.I think drinking milk is good ______ your health. Yes, I agree ____ you. A.for ; withB. to ; toC. with ; to ()23. Could you please _______ (open ) the window ?. A.openB.to openC.opening ()24.Why dont you ______ a camera? Thats too cheap. A. gotB. getC. gets ()25. Both my mother and sister_______ TV at 8:30 last night. A. was watchingB.were watchingC. watched ()26. The teacher encourages her students ____ English as much as possible. A. to speakB. speakingC. speak ()27. Please remember ________the lights when you leave the room. A.to turn offB.turn offC.turning off ()28. There are ______students in our school. A. two thousandsB. two thousandC. two thousand of ()29. I have problems______English. A.to learnB. learnC.learning ()30. I didnt hand in homework in time. A. So was IB. Neither did IC. So did I ()31. Would you like to go for a walk with me ,dear ? Id love to, ____ it rains. A. unlessB.ifC. because ()32.The teacher always tells me _____ late for school. A. not beB. dont beC. not to be ()33.Which is _______, the sun, the earth or the moon? A. bigB. biggerC. the biggest ()34. Ill tell her the news as soon as she ______ in Guangyuan. A. arrivesB. will arriveC. arrive ()35. ____ have you been playing ping-pong?For five years. A. How longB. how farC. How often ()36. His father _____Chengdu. He will be back next week. A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to ()37.Dont worry _______ him. He isnt young___________. A.about ; any longerB.about; no longerC.for ; any longer ()38.________ she was ill, she went on studying. A.AlthoughB. BecauseC.But ()39.I have already finished _______ this book. A.readB. to readC.reading ()40. I _______ this bike for three years. . A. have boughtB. have hadC.bought 三、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 先阅读下面短文,再从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填 入文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 A Hello, boys and girls! These days the virus(病毒) is spreading41.What should we do to protect42? Firstly,we should try our best to go outdoors less. If we go out ,we should43masks(口罩). Secondly, we should keep away from 八年级英语学科期末试卷第 5页（共 12 页）八年级英语学科期末试卷第 6页（共 12 页） .学校班级姓名准考证号： 密封线内不要答题 crowded places. Whats more, its necessary to wash our hands properly. Thirdly, it is useful to take some exercise. Doing some exercise can make us44. We should take exercise at home. Finally, we should also refuse __45___ wild animals. Please take good care of yourselves. Thank you! （）41.A.quickB.quicklyC.gone （）42A. ourselvesB. usC.myself （）43.A. put onB. wearC. wearing （）44.A. strangeB. more strangerC. stranger （）45.A. eatingB. to eat.C. eatting B It was a cold Christmas Eve.Agirl was46matches(火柴) in the street. She came to a beautiful house and47at the door.Aman came out. The girl asked him to buy some48. But he said he didnt want any. The girl left the house, sat down at the corner of the house,49cold, tired and hungry. Suddenly（突然）she felt she was becoming50.And slowly she began to51 into the sky. She flew higher and higher, at last she found herself above（在之上） the clouds. Many people came to52her.At the head of them was her granny （外婆） . The girl told her that she had to get money53her parents were badly ill. Granny told the girl not to worry and gave her many beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl smiled happily. It was snowing54. The next morning someone found the girl sitting there with a smile on her55. But she couldnt stand any more. ()46.A. sellingB. makingC. watching ()47.A. openedB. closedC. knocked ()48.A. applesB. flowersC. matches ()49.A. lookedB. feltC. had ()50.A. heavyB. shortC. light ()51.A. flyB. runC. walk ()52. A. teachB. askC. meet ()53. A. ifB. becauseC. before ()54. A. hardlyB. beautifullyC. heavily ()55. A. faceB. noseC. head 四、阅读理解（50 分，每小题 2 分） 先阅读下面短文,再从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you think the best way to learn a language ? I think it is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make.Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to Laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important things for learning English is “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.” （）56.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ________. A.writing in it.B. using it.C. listening to it. （）57.What should you do in learning English ? A. We should be write as quickly as we can. B. We should laugh more often. C. We should speak English as much as we can. （）58.When people laugh at your mistakes ,you should________ A. not careB.be unhappyC.argue with them （）59.When you make a mistake , you should _________. A. keep your sense of humorB. get angryC.keep quiet （）60.The story tells us that ___________ A. few people make mistakesB.people never make mistakes. 八年级英语学科期末试卷第 7页（共 12 页）八年级英语学科期末试卷第 8页（共 12 页） 密封线内不要答题 C everyone makes mistakes. B Dear Mum, I dont think you understand my life . You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time,too.You never think about fun things for me to do like music, sports. Two days ago,when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework .After finishing my homework,still I wasnt allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldnt see them.I told you I had to do my homework first. I knew it was wrong to lie (说谎) to you, but you told me that dad would talk to me later. Mum, I didnt quite like what you did to me! I really love you, mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me. Love, Zhang Ning () 61. Zhang Nings mother wants him___________ when he grows up. A. to be a good teacher.B. to find a good job.C. to work in a big city. () 62. Zhang Nings mother thinks he should ___________. A.study all the time.B. do sports.C. watch TV. () 63. Why did Zhang Ning put the computer game in the bag? A. Because he didnt like them. B. Because he played them many times. C. Because he wouldnt let his mother to find them. () 64.We know from the letter that__________. A. Zhang Ning is a bad boy.B. Zhang Ning hates his mother. C. Zhang Nings mother is strict withhim. () 65. What do you think Zhang Ning should do? A.He should have a fight with his mum. B. He should leave away from home. C. His letter could help his mother understand him better. C Everybody needs water.All plants need water. We use water to wash cups, cars, clothes and ourselves . Where does all water come from ? It comes from the clouds. The clouds can change into rain. Some of the rain goes down the ground. Some of the rain water goes down the mountains into streams (小溪) . The streams come together to make rivers and lakes . Water can change itself. When water gets very cold, it becomes ice. When water gets very hot, it becomes steam (水蒸气)。 （）66. _____ need water. A. Only animalsB . Only peopleC.All living things （）67. We usually clean our clothes with______ . A. waterB.cloudsC. steam （）68. The water in the streams comes from the ______. A. cloudsB. lakeC. river （）69. When the weather gets very _____, water changes into ice . A. hotB. coolC. cold （）70. Where does steam come from ? A. It comes from the clouds.B. It comes from plants . C. It comes from very hot water. D In England , people dont usually talk much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and papers, but they dont talk much . When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet somebody in England , you can say, “Nice weather for the time of 八年级英语学科期末试卷第 9页（共 12 页）八年级英语学科期末试卷第 10页（共 12 页） .学校班级姓名准考证号： 密封线内不要答题 year ! ” “But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer. “But it got a bit warmer later, ” you can say. Talk like this, and the English will think, “How friendly you are ! ” （）71. English people often _____ on a bus . A. talk muchB .talk aboutC .read papers （）72. When you meet English people, talk like this: A. How do you doB. How are you！C. Nice weather （）73. If you talk with the English people about the weather, they will think A. you are friendlyB. you are rightC. you are English （）74. English people always hope the weather will get ______ . A. betterB. warmerC. colder （）75. Which is right ? A. English people like to talk on a bus . B . English people are the most friendly. C. English people dont talk much . E. One day a dentist was starting his morning. Suddenly(突然) a man ran in . His face was red and he could only say “Quick ! Quick ! ” The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant ( 助手) helped the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep . Then, he looked into the mans mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice , “ Quick, doctor , quick.” “Its all right now.” the dentist told him,“Its over.” “You dont understand.” Said the man . “I came to tell you your house is on fire(着火).” （）76.The story took place ( 发生)______ A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the evening （）77. When the man ran in , the dentist thought he must be ______. A. overB. happyC. ill （）78. The man ______ after he took some medicine. A. went to sleepB. began to cryC. began to laugh （）79. The dentist pulled______ out of the mans mouth. A. a toothB. a bad toothC. all the bad teeth （）80.The man ran in _______ A. because he was illB. because he wanted to sleep. C. because he wanted to tell the dentist that the house was on fire 五、口语运用（共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分） 从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。 A M: Teachersday is coming. I want to buy my teacher a gift. Do you have any idea? W:81 M: No, thats too boring. I bought it for her last year. W: Then how about a camera? M:82 W: What about a hat? M:83 B A: May I ask you some questions, Peter? B:84 A: Oh, thats too expensive B: Thats a good idea. C: Why dont you get her a scarf? A: No. Painting is just my hobby. I want to be a translator(翻译). B: Since 2003. C: Of course. 八年级英语学科期末试卷第 11页（共 12 页）八年级英语学科期末试卷第 12页（共 12 页） 密封线内不要答题 A: How long have you learned to paint? B:85 A: Do you want to be a painter? B:86 A: Then you must be good at a foreign language. B: Yes. Ive studied Russian for eight years. I think I speak Russian very well. 非选择题 非选择题 六、词形转换（共 6 分;每小题 1.5 分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 87. Its important for us________（study）English well at school. 88.(lucky), 1 got a trained dog named Luck. It helped me a lot in my life. 89. The higher the temperature is, the _____________(hot) people feel. 90 .He is friendly to his classmates, and has made many_______ (friend) here. 七、短文填空,（共 6 分;每小题 1.5 分） 阅读短文，再从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当的形式填空。 Yesterday was Saturday. Mr King91his family to the Peoples Park in the morning. They got up early and had breakfast92. After that they went to the park. It was nine oclock when they got there. There were many people in the park. Lily climbed the mountain in the middle of the park. Lucy flew a kite93 some other children. Mr. King and his wife were tired after five dayswork. They sat under a tree and had a rest . The King family had a94time there. 八、首字母填空。（共 4 分，每小题 1 分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 We have been in Australia f(95)three days. Were having a great time here.Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many bigt _____ (96)and beautiful flowers around the houses and they l ____(97)really beautiful. There are also some special a_____(98) in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. 九、书面表达（20 分） 假期即将到来。假设你是 Li Ming ，你的笔友 Mike 来信想知道你的假期计划， 请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一封回信，告诉他你的假期安排。 1 帮助父母做家务；2 每天锻炼身体； 3 大量阅读；4 参加户外活动放松等。 要求： ( l ）词数：80 词左右 ( 2 ）文章必须包括所有要点，但不要逐词翻译可适当发挥 ( 3 ）信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, ____Im very glad to receive your letter. Now, Ill tell you my vacation plan. At first, ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________