1、Unit 2 Language Points 包 小 图 1. hunt vt. 搜寻搜寻; 追捕追捕 *(2019 全国卷全国卷)Jeff had hunted in Lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog. 在感恩节前在感恩节前, 杰夫带着狗在洛瓦打猎。杰夫带着狗在洛瓦打猎。 【语块积累语块积累】 寻找寻找 n. 猎人猎人 hunt for hunter 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)Risk-takers were better at _(hunt), fighting, or exploring. (2)As a child I lea
2、rned _(hunt) and fish. (3)Judy was taken to the fields for _(hunt). hunting to hunt hunting 2. die out 灭亡灭亡; 逐渐消失逐渐消失 *As a result these endangered animals may even die out. 结果，这些濒危动物甚至可能灭亡。结果，这些濒危动物甚至可能灭亡。 *(2019 天津高考天津高考)The prey species they directly attack will die out. 它们直接攻击的猎物将会灭绝。它们直接攻击的猎物将会
3、灭绝。 【语块积累语块积累】 【即学活用即学活用】 (1)California condors attract researchers interest because they _ _ _in the 1980s. 加利福尼亚加利福尼亚 的秃鹰吸引着调查者的兴趣是因为它们在的秃鹰吸引着调查者的兴趣是因为它们在20世纪世纪80年年 代几乎灭绝。代几乎灭绝。 (2)The wind has _ _quite a lot. 风小多了。风小多了。 (3)As a result, many species _ _ _ _. 因此因此, 很多物种正在迅速灭绝。很多物种正在迅速灭绝。 almost die
4、d out died down are quickly dying out 3. alarm vt. 使惊恐使惊恐; 使害怕使害怕; 使担心使担心 n. 恐慌恐慌; 警报警报; 警报器警报器 *Her high temperature alarmed the doctor. 她的体温很高她的体温很高, 使医生有些担心。使医生有些担心。 【语块积累语块积累】 adj. 惊人的惊人的; 使人惊恐的使人惊恐的 adj. 惊恐的惊恐的 set off an 引发警报引发警报 惊恐地 惊恐地 alarming alarmed alarm in alarm 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)Th
5、e disease has spread at an _(alarm) rate. (2)People began to feel _(alarm)about the cholera. (3)She sat up _alarm when she heard a strange noise. (4)Something has_. 什么东西触发了汽车警报器。什么东西触发了汽车警报器。 (5)There is no need to look so _. 没必要显得这么恐慌。没必要显得这么恐慌。 alarmed alarming alarmed in set the car alarm off 4.
6、aware adj. 知道知道; 发觉发觉; 有有的意识的的意识的 *We became aware of danger approaching us. 我们觉察到危险正在向我们逼近。我们觉察到危险正在向我们逼近。 【语块积累语块积累】 +名词类短语名词类短语 意识到意识到; 知道知道 +从句从句 意识到意识到 提高提高的意识的意识 be/become aware of be aware that raise awareness of 【即学活用即学活用】 (1)语法填空语法填空 She was fully aware _my thoughts. At first I wasnt aware
7、_he was ill. We should raise public _(aware)of the protection of the earth. (2)Everybody _ _ _ the seriousness of pollution. 每个人都意识到了污染的严重性。每个人都意识到了污染的严重性。 (3)On the other hand, people _ _ _ _protecting the environment. 另一方面另一方面, 人们缺乏环保意识。人们缺乏环保意识。 of that awareness is aware of lack the awareness of
8、 5. concern vt. 涉及涉及; 让让担忧担忧 n. 担心担心, 忧虑忧虑 *We are naturally concerned about the future. 我们自然对未来感到担心。我们自然对未来感到担心。 *Everyone concerned with this matter has been identified. 与这件事有牵连的人都已查明。与这件事有牵连的人都已查明。 (1) 对对关切关切; 为为担忧担忧 与与有关有关 as far as. . . be concerned 就就而言而言 (2) concerning prep. 关于关于 be concerned
9、 about be concerned with 2 2 2 2 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)As far as Im _(concern), I totally disagree with your opinion. (2)He asked several questions _(concern) the future of the company. (3)You will tell your friend that you are concerned _her. concerned concerning about 2 2 2 2 6. adapt vi. 适应适应 vt.
10、 使适应使适应; 使适合使适合 *These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 这些式样可以修改这些式样可以修改, 以适应个人不同的爱好。以适应个人不同的爱好。 【语块积累语块积累】 (1) 适应适应(做做) 改编自改编自 (2) n. 适应适应; 改编本改编本 (3) adj. 有适应能力的有适应能力的;能适应的能适应的 adapt(oneself)to doing be adapted from sth. adaptation adaptable 2 2 2 2 【即学活用即学活用】 He will be _(adapt) t
11、o the new job. They had to adapt themselves _a war economy. Do you think the film _(adapt) was faithful to the book? The children are finding it _ _ _ _ their new surroundings. 孩子发觉很难适应新环境。孩子发觉很难适应新环境。 I think you will _ _ _the life in Jinan soon. 我认为你很我认为你很 快会适应济南的生活。快会适应济南的生活。 adaptable to adaptat
12、ion hard to adapt to adapt yourself to 叁 7. measure n. 措施措施; 方法方法vi. 衡量衡量; 判定判定 *Strict security measures are in force in Beijing. 北京采取了严密的安全措施。北京采取了严密的安全措施。 【语块积累语块积累】 (1) 采取措施做某事采取措施做某事 (2)make sth. to sb. s measure take measures to do 照某人的尺寸做某物照某人的尺寸做某物 国 潮 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)Obviously, it is
13、high time that we took some _ (measure) to solve the problem. (2)It can not _(measure) in terms of money. (3)The government has promised to take measures_ _(help)the unemployed. measures be measured to help 国 潮 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)Obviously, it is high time that we took some _ (measure) to solve t
14、he problem. (2)It can not _(measure) in terms of money. (3)The government has promised to take measures_(help)the unemployed. measures be measured to help 国 潮 8. pressure n. 压力压力; 要求要求 *The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding. 护士压住他的胳膊止血。护士压住他的胳膊止血。 *Can you work under pressure? 你
15、能在压力下工作吗你能在压力下工作吗? 【语块积累语块积累】 vt. 压压; 极力劝说极力劝说; 催促 催促 press sb. to do sth. ； put pressure on sb. ： 血压血压 press 催促某人做某事催促某人做某事 给某人施加压力给某人施加压力 blood pressure 国 潮 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)The _(press) of modern life is great. (2)He may have put pressure _her to agree. (3)They are pressing us _(make)a quick
16、 decision. pressure on to make 9. make out看清看清; 听清听清; 分清分清; 理解理解; 开具开具 *I cannot make out the meaning of this poem. 我不能理解这首诗歌的意思。我不能理解这首诗歌的意思。 【即学活用即学活用】用用make的短语填空的短语填空 (1)In the darkness, I could hardly _the number of the house. (2)We should _our spare time. (3)You have to _our loss. (4)Youre brav
17、e and courageous. You can _. make out make use of make up for make it 10. remind vt. 提醒提醒; 使想起使想起 *In case I forget, please remind me of my promise. 假如我忘记了假如我忘记了, 请提醒一下我的诺言。请提醒一下我的诺言。 【语块积累语块积累】 (1) 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 提醒某人去做某事提醒某人去做某事 remind sb. that/wh-从句从句 ; (2)reminder n. 提醒物提醒物 remind sb. of sth. remi
18、nd sb. to do sth. 提醒某人提醒某人. 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)The photo will remind me _the days when we were together. (2)We put up a board to remind people _(protect) the trees. (3)I have to remind myself _I have traveled to the year AD3005. (4)These notes can remind me _I have learned in class. of to protect
19、 that what 11. intend vi. 计划计划; 想要想要 *The book is intended for children aged 8-12. 这本书是专为这本书是专为8到到12岁的儿童写的。岁的儿童写的。 【语块积累语块积累】 (1)intend to do sth. ; intend sb. to do sth. ; 打算供打算供使用使用 (2) n. 意图意图; 目的目的; 打算打算 打算做某事打算做某事 打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事 intention be intended for 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)I didnt intend h
20、im _(identify) the thief. (2)This book _(intend) for the general reader rather than the student. (3)I have no _ (intend) of going to the wedding to identify is intended intention 12. threat n. 威胁威胁 *The murder was a threat to society. 这个杀人犯是对社会的威胁。这个杀人犯是对社会的威胁。 【语块积累语块积累】 vt. 威胁威胁 威胁某人做某事威胁某人做某事 【即学
21、活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空 (1)Pollution is a great _(threaten) to living creature. (2)The prince threatened the hunter _(hunt)a tiger. threat to hunt threaten threaten sb. to do sth. 1. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有（当我们）学会和大自然和谐共
22、处只有（当我们）学会和大自然和谐共处, 我们才不会成为野生我们才不会成为野生 生物和地球的威胁。生物和地球的威胁。 【句式解构句式解构】当当only后面跟副词、介词或从句等状语并后面跟副词、介词或从句等状语并置于句首时置于句首时, 要用部分倒装。要用部分倒装。 *Only then did she remember what her aunt told her. 那时那时, 她才想起阿姨告诉她的话。她才想起阿姨告诉她的话。 *_you make great progress in English. 只有这样你的英语才能取得巨大进步。只有这样你的英语才能取得巨大进步。 * _it make gr
23、eat profits. 只有当一个公司注意自身的产品质量只有当一个公司注意自身的产品质量, 它才能盈利。它才能盈利。 (1)_ _ _ he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。到那时他才意识到他错了。 (2)_ _ _ _ _young people learn how to _excellent traditions. 只有这样年轻人才能学会如何遵守优良的传统。只有这样年轻人才能学会如何遵守优良的传统。 Only in this way can Only when a company pay attention to the quality of its products can Only then did Only in this way can observe (3)_ _he returned home was he _ _ what had happened. 当他回到家里时当他回到家里时, 才知道出了什么事。才知道出了什么事。 Only when aware of
