2021春人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1SectionB 3a-Self-Check 课件.ppt

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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter? Section B (3a-Self Check) 1.1.通过展示本单元两个核心话题通过展示本单元两个核心话题 (health problems and accidents a;角色扮演角色扮演(the school nurse and a student),提高学生话题口头提高学生话题口头 表达兴趣。表达兴趣。 b;b;创设帮助创设帮助Linda语境语境, ,落实学生作文信息输出。落实学生作文信息输出。 3.3.提升写作难度提升写作难度, ,能根据能根据思维导图思维导图进行综合作文写作。进行综合作文写作。 4.4.通过本单元系统学习,写作应

2、用,进一步帮助学生树立健康通过本单元系统学习,写作应用,进一步帮助学生树立健康 意识。意识。 Teaching and learning aims 回顾与复习回顾与复习 话题:健康与事故话题:健康与事故 什么健康问题什么健康问题 发生什么事故发生什么事故 描述症状描述症状 提出建议和劝告提出建议和劝告 Topic 1: 1) Talk about health problems and accidents; 短语积累短语积累 Talk about health problems 1.感冒感冒 2.发烧发烧 3.咳嗽咳嗽 4.牙疼牙疼 5.胃疼胃疼 6.头疼头疼 7.背疼背疼 8.喉咙疼喉咙疼

3、have a cold have a fever have a cough have a toothache have a stomachache have a headache have a sore backbackache have a sore throat Topic 1: 1) Talk about health problems and accidents; 短语积累短语积累 Talk about accidents 1.摔膝盖摔膝盖 2.流鼻血流鼻血 3.伤后背伤后背 4.击中头击中头 5.切到手切到手 6.摔倒摔倒 cut his knee have a nosebleed

4、hurt his back get hit on the head cut ones finger fall down Topic 2: 2) Give advice. Health problems and accidents feel sick/ bad/ terrible have a sore throat/ back/ leg have an accident have problems breathing fall down cut ones knee hurt ones back hurt/ cut himself herself Advice and treatments sh

5、ould shouldnt lie down and rest drink some hot tea with honey see a dentist and get an X-ray take ones temperature take some medicine put some medicine on it take breaks away from. go to a doctor take. to the hospital 句型积累句型积累 1.现在她喉咙非常痛。现在她喉咙非常痛。 2.我牙痛我牙痛/头痛头痛/发烧发烧/感冒。感冒。 3.我不能转动我的脖子。我不能转动我的脖子。 4.我

6、割到我自己了。我割到我自己了。 5.我被一辆小汽车撞了。我被一辆小汽车撞了。 6.我感觉不舒服。我感觉不舒服。 回顾教材中出现的相关句型回顾教材中出现的相关句型: 事故 健康问题 She has a very sore throat now. I have a toothacheheadache. I cant move my neck. I cut myself. I got hit by a car. I dont feel well. 1.你应该躺下来休息。你应该躺下来休息。 2.你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。 3.你应当去看牙医,并照你应当去看牙医,并照X光。

7、光。 4.你应当量一下你的体温。你应当量一下你的体温。 5.你应当在上面涂一些药。你应当在上面涂一些药。 6.你需要远离电脑,休息一下。你需要远离电脑,休息一下。 7.你下次不要吃太多了。你下次不要吃太多了。 You shouldnt eat so much next time. You should drink some hot tea with honey. You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. You should take your temperature. You should put some medicine on it. You

8、need to take breaks away from the computer. You should lie down and rest. 建议或劝告 我从自行车上摔了下来。我从自行车上摔了下来。 如果你感冒了,你应当如果你感冒了,你应当 他在体育课上伤着他自己了。他在体育课上伤着他自己了。 当我们做运动时,事故或疾病有时会发生。当我们做运动时,事故或疾病有时会发生。 其他向型拓展其他向型拓展: I fell down from the bike. If you have a cold, you should He hurt himself in P.E.class. Accident

9、s or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Accident or health problem He / She should He / She shouldnt have a sore back lie down and rest do sports have a fever take some medicine have a sore throat cut myself drink some hot tea put some medicine on it have a toothache see a dentist do s

10、ports eat hot food touch the water eat hot food 3a 3a Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldnt do. 3b Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and p

11、hrases below to help you. Nurse: _ Student: _ Nurse: _ Student: _ Whats the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK? No, I dont feel well./ I feel/ I have a / Should I? You should/ You shouldnt fell down/ got hit by/ cut myself / hurt my My best friend, Linda has a bad cold now. What shouldshouldnt she

12、do? Can you give her some advice? 话题小作文话题小作文:help Linda She should She shouldnt She should take more exercise. wear warm clothes. drink hot water. Linda 现在感冒了,很难受,请现在感冒了,很难受,请 你给她写一封信提些建议你给她写一封信提些建议 话题小作文话题小作文发送微信发送微信 分析一位学生写的作文分析一位学生写的作文 Im sorry to hear that you have a cold. I think you should go

13、to see the doctor and take some medicine. You should drink more hot water. You should wear warm clothes. You shouldnt go to school. You shouldnt study too late every night. I hope youll feel better soon. The sentences should try to be various (句式要多样化) 话题小作文话题小作文 Can you say it in different ways? 1.

14、You should go to see the doctor. You canmust . go to see the doctor. You had better (你最好) + V原形 Why not + V原形 Its _ to _. goodbest go to see the doctor Doing sth. is _ for you. The sentences should try to be various (句式要多样化) 话题小作文话题小作文 I hear you have a cold these days. I think its best for you to g

15、o to see the doctor and take some medicine, and its important for you to drink more hot water. You must wear warm clothes and Youd better not go to school. Going to bed early is good for vou. You shouldnt study too late. I believe youll be better. You canmust You had better Why not ? Its (for you) t

16、o do sth. Doing sth. is (for you). 参照此文,参照此文, 修改自己的作文。修改自己的作文。 话题大作文话题大作文 请以请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文,为题写一篇短文, 从良好的生活习惯,适当的体育锻炼以及健康的从良好的生活习惯,适当的体育锻炼以及健康的 饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。 要求:1. 1. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯; 2.2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 3.3.词数:8080左右。 文章的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。 思路点拨思路点拨 How to Keep He

17、althy Beginning:观点 Body:建议 Ending:祝愿 Its important for us to keep healthy. do exercise have a healthy diet not spend too much time going online go to bed early be happy I believe 例文例文: How to Keep Healthy Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Here are three main ways

18、 to keep healthy. Firstly, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet. We shouldnt eat too much junk food. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day. Whats more, we should have meals regularly. Secondly, we shouldnt stay up late . Getting enough sleep is also necessary. Finally, i

19、t is important to take regular exercise, such as swimming, jogging and so on. In a word, We should develop a good habit of keeping healthy in this way, We can enjoy a happy life. 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 How to Keep Healthy Its important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy li

20、festyle. Here are some suggestions. First, we should do exercise at least one hour a day, such as running and walking. Second, have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, wed better not spend too much time going online. Its bad for our study and eyes. Fourth,

21、 go to bed early and dont stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at any time. If we do so, I believe we can keep healthy. 1. Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know

22、 of. Head: _ Back: _ Throat: _ Tooth: _ Stomach: _ Other problems: _ Self Check 请把答案写在课本上请把答案写在课本上 have a headachegot hit on the head have a sore back hurt ones back have a sore throat have a toothache have a stomachache have a feverhave a nosebeed cut oneself 2. Put these questions and answers in o

23、rder to make a conversation. _ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg. _ What should I do? _ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray. _ OK, thanks. Ill do that now. _ Whats the matter? _ Oh, that doesnt sound good. 2 4 6 5 1 3 3. Write advice for these people. 1. Problem: Alan cut

24、himself. Advice: _ 2. Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice: _ 3. Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice: _ 4. Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice: _ Put a bandage on the cut. Lie down and rest. Go to a doctor. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray. What is the most important thing in life? money friendshi p love healthy study I think _is the most important. Homework 1. Write a conversation between a nurse and a student about health and first aid. 2. Remember the words, expressions and sentences in this unit. 3. Preview Unit 2 Section A (1a-2d).

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