1、人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 1 Whats the matter?单元同步训练 一、单项选择题（下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意） 1Alan, you danced so well in the party. Who taught you? Nobody. I learned it by _. Ayou Byourself Cme Dmyself 2Im afraid I wont pass the exam. Come on, Bill. You should believe in _. Thats the secret of success. Amyself Bourselves
2、Cyourself Dyourselves 3Who teaches _ French? Nobody, I learn it by _. Ayour; mine Byou; myself Cyour; myself Dyou; me 4Whats the matter with you, Tom? Ive got a _. I want to see the dentist. Atoothache Bheadache Ccough Dfever 5 Do you want me to help you, Tom? No, thanks. I can make it _. Amyself Bh
3、erself Chimself Dyourself 6Did you go shopping when you were in Hong Kong last week? Yes, I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for _. Amyself Byourself Chimself Dherself 7Im new in the city. My mother told me to take care of _. Ame Bmy Cmine Dmyself 8Smoking is a bad habit and it may caus
4、e cancer. You should _. Agive it up Bput it up Cget it up 9I have great _ in learning English and Im so worried. Could you help me? Sure, Id love to. Atrouble Binterest Cadvice Dfun 10 Im so sad. I lost the tennis game yesterday. Never _ hope, Mary. I believe you can do better next time. Alook up Bp
5、ut up Cgive up Dmake up 11What a beautiful kite! Did you make it by _? No. My father helped me make it. Athemselves Byourself Cyourselves Dmyself 12Many students these days have lots of worries, but they try to keep them to _. Athem Bthemselves Ctheir Dthey 13Its very _ for me to understand the _ of
6、 wildlife. Aimportant; important Bimportant; importance Cimportance; important Dimportance; importance 14Our teacher wants us to be confident(自信的) when we talk with the foreigners. Yes, we should believe in _. Amyself Bourselves Cthemselves Dhimself 15Today I _ and I cant eat anything. Acatch a cold
7、 Bhave a toothache Chave a meeting Dcough a lot 二、完型填空二、完型填空 A group of fifteenyearold children are holding a charity sale(慈善义卖). The money raised at the charity sale will be used 16 their classmate Li Xia. Li Xia is a(n) 17 girl. 18 she has to get around in a wheelchair, Li Xia never 19 . And she i
8、s always ready to help others. Recently a piece of news about Li Xia has spread fast. Some kind people gave Li Xia a helping 20 and her classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her. “Li Xia has a good chance 21 ， but she needs an operation which will 22 lots of money，” Li Xias doctor
9、 said. “I 23 thought that I could stand up one day. The news is 24 for me. However, when I see my parents are 25 the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life now. And I wont 26 even if I cant stand up，” Li Xia said. “Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me. I am real
10、ly thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people.” “We have also learned a lot 27 Li Xia. We have learned 28 to make cookies and how to sell them，” one of Li Xias classmates said. “Now we know making money is hard, so we wont 29 money anymore.” Zhang Tong, a boy in Li Xias
11、 class, told a reporter that they could raise about 100 yuan every day. “We have raised about 21，000 yuan 30 . We hope we will raise more money，”said Zhang Tong. 16Ahelp Bto helping Chelped Dto help 17Alovely Bshy Cdisabled Doutgoing 18ASince BBecause CWhen DAlthough 19Agets up Bputs up Cgives up Dt
12、akes up 20Ahand Bgift Csmile Didea 21Astand up Bto stand up Cstood up Dstanding up 22Aspend Bpay Csave Dcost 23Anever Balways Coften Dsometimes 24Abad Bstrange Cboring Dexciting 25Asad Bexcited about Cinterested in Dworried about 26Aforget Bbelieve Cmind Dleave 27Ato help Bhelping Chelped Dhelp 28Aw
13、here Bwhy Cwhen Dhow 29Areceive Bshare Cwaste Dmake 30Aas well Bso far Cat last Din time 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing wh
14、at to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving through wind
15、ows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average（普通的）person, hanging by the fingertips, will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than
16、 to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak（渗）into the room. On the second or third
17、floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement （水泥） ground might end in injury. Bushes （灌木丛） and grass can help to break a fall. 31It is important to _. Aput out the fire in the burning house Bknow t
18、he ways to escape from the fire Cjump off a burning house Dkeep the door open 32It is possible to escape through the windows _. Aif there are some bushes on the ground Bif you are strong enough Cif you live on a lower floor Dif you have a long rope 33Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right
19、? AYou can escape through stairways. BYou can choose fire escapes. CYou can escape from the windows that open onto a roof. DYou can use a lift to come down at once. 34Keep your head low at the window so that _. Ayou can get fresh air Byou can call for help Cyou can easily jump off Dyou can be seen f
20、irst 35The test title of the passage is “_” AEscape from the windows BSave yourself in a burning house CKnowledge on fire DWait for help 四、用单词的正确形式完成句子四、用单词的正确形式完成句子 careful become bad somewhere me 36Did you go _ interesting during this National Day Vacation? 37I believe I can do it by _. 38You can
21、get good grades if you listen to the teacher _ in class. 39Tom did much _ than any other student in this geography exam. 40Our country is _ more and more beautiful. 五、完成句子五、完成句子 41宽厚里是一个济南人休闲逛街的好去处。 Kuanhouli is a good place for people to _ _ and have fun in Jinan. 42多亏了王先生和乘客，这个男人被医生们及时救治了。 _ _ Mr
22、Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 43-你怎么啦？ -我胃疼。 -_- I have a stomachache. 44但是当他的水用完时，他知道他不得不做一些事情来挽救他的生命。 But _his water _ _, he knew that he would _ _ _ _ to save his life. 45司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。 The driver_an old man _on the side of the road. 六、六、书面表达书面表达 假设你叫张翔， 是一名初二
23、学生。 你们英语老师让同学们在课堂上准备一个英语演讲， 主题是“How to deal with accidents”，请你根据下表内容，写一篇英语演讲稿。 意外事故 处理办法 做饭烫伤手 首先把手放在冷水中 10 分钟；然后用干净的手巾盖上烫 伤处；赶紧去看医生 遇到火灾 用湿手巾捂住口和鼻子，贴近地面，尽快出去； 绝不要回到着火的房子里拿东西； 拨打 119， 拨打 120， 要求: 1.包含所有给出的信息，可适当发挥; 2. 80 词左右开头和结尾已给出.不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone. Here are my tips on how to deal with some acc
24、idents._ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案 1D2C3B4A5A6A7D8A9A10C11B12B13B14B15B 16D17C18D19C20A21B22D23A24D25D26C27A28D29C30B 31B32C33D34A35B 36anywhere 37myself 38carefully 39worse 40becoming 41go shopping 42Thanks to 43Whats the matter? 44when ran out have to do something 45saw lying 六例文 Hi, everyone. Here are my
25、tips on how to deal with some accidents. If you burn your hands when you cook, first keep your hands in cold water for ten minutes, and then cover the burn with a clean towel and go to see the doctor quickly. If your building is on fire, you should cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Stay low to the ground and try to get out as soon as possible. Never go back into the burning building for anything. Dont try to put out the fire by yourself. Remember to call 119. If anyone is hurt in the fire, you should call 120. I hope my tips will be of some help to you.
