1、八下八下 Unit 3 课文默写课文默写 八下八下 unit3 基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 重重 点点 单单 词词 1. 垃圾 n. 扔垃圾 2. 地面，地板 n. 在八楼 3. 杂乱，不整洁 n. 一团糟 4. 也不，两者都不 adj. 既不也不 5. 衬衫 n. 穿衬衫 （4 个） 6. 手指 n. 切到手指 7. 讨厌，憎恨 v.&n. 讨厌做某事 8. 与同时；然而 conj. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9. 浪费 n.&v. 浪费 10. 不管怎么说，而且 adv. 11. 因为， 自起 conj.&prep. 自那时起，其后 近义词 （四
2、个连词：因为） 12. 邻居 n. 13. 精神压力 n. 来自学校的足够的 压力 14. 零食，点心，小吃 n. 买一些饮料和小吃 15. 杂物，乏味的工作 做家务，干杂活 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 词词 汇汇 扩扩 展展 1. fold 2. sweep 3. throw 4. pass 5. lend v. 折叠 _(过去式) _(过去分词) _叠衣服 v. 打扫 _(过去式) _(过去分词) _扫地 v.扔掉 _(过去式) _(过去分词) _扔掉 v. 递，传递，路过 _(prep.) 过，路过 _(n.) 过去 _=_ 经过 _给某人递某物 _把某物
3、递给某人 _在过去 v. 借出，借给 7. neighbor 8. depend 9. develop 10. fair 11. ill n. 邻居 _(n.小区，社区) _在小区里 _(近义词) n.社区 V. 依靠，信赖，取决于 _(adj.) 依靠的，依赖的 _(adj.) 独立的，自主的 _(n.) 依靠，依赖，信任 _ 依靠，取决于 v. 发展，培养，壮大 _(n.) 发展，发达 _(adj.) 发展中的 _(adj.) 发达的 _ 培养好习惯 _ 培养孩子的独立性 _ 发展中国家 _ 发达国家 Adj. 合理的，公平的，美丽的 _(n.) 公平，合理 _(反义词) adj. 不公平
4、的 Adj. 生病的，不舒服的 6. provide _(过去式) _(过去分词) _(反义词) 借用，借 _借某人某物 _借某物给某人 v. 提供，供应 _(过去式) _(过去分词) _(现在分词) _(n.)提供者，供应商 _给某人供应某物 _供应某物给某人 _(近义词)v.主动提供 _主动做某事 _主动给某人某物 _主动把某物给某人 12. drop 13. surprise _(n.) 病，疾病 _ 生病 _(近义词) adj. 病的，恶心 的 _ 感觉恶心，生病 V落下，掉下，放弃 n. 滴，水滴 _(过去式) _(过去分词) _(现在分词) v. &n. 惊讶，惊喜，使惊讶 _(过
5、去式) _(adj.) 惊讶的， 感到惊奇的 _(adj.) 令人惊讶的 _ 对感到惊奇 _ 令人惊奇 _ 惊讶地 短短 语语 积积 累累 动词短语动词短语 照顾，处理 洗餐具 整床铺 在外呆到很晚 搭车 去看电影 帮忙做几件事 做完某事 想要散步 带狗去散步 过来 生气地回复 邀请朋友去派对 去商店 用你的光盘播放机 参加测验 花时间在学业上 取得好成绩 介意做某事 给孩子提供干净舒服 的环境 尽本分，尽职 不知道如何照顾自己 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 明白公平的概念 闲逛 进入 名词短语名词短语 一直，反复 随时 浪费时
6、间 客厅客厅 形容词短语形容词短语 对够了 与一样累 长大一些 介词短语介词短语 为了，目的是 一就 至少 惊讶地 结果，因此 在前面 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 写 作 礼貌地提出请求 1Could you please take out the rubbish?Yes，sure./Of course./Certainly./OK./All right. 金 句 征求许可 2Could I hang out with my friends after the movie?Yes，but dont come back too late. 现象和观点建议 我刚
7、在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 她一个星期没有做过任何家务，我也没有。 For a week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 而且，当他们长大一些的时候，他们将不得不做家务，因此衙门没有必要现在做家务。 Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. 在家中
8、给他们的孩子提供一个干净，舒适的环境是家长的事情。 It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 我认为对孩子们来说学会怎么样做家务和帮助父母料理家务是重要的。 I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. 仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。 It is not enough to just ge
9、t good grades at school. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 语 法 聚 焦 情态动词 Could 的用法 表示请求与准许，could 委婉又客气 表示能力会不会，could 只用在过去 表示怀疑不相信，could 缓和语气弱 推测可能与建议，虚拟语气也常用。 unit 3 原文巩固 原文例句 1. And she wont happy if she sees this m_ in the room. 2. Las
10、t month, our dog w_ me when I came home from school. 3. He wanted a walk, but I was too t_. 4. I t_ down my bag and went to the living room. 5. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “NO!” she r_ angrily. 6. For one week, she did not do any housework and n_ did I. 7. The next day, my mom came home
11、 from work to find the house clean and t_. 8. “What happened?” she asked in s_. 9. I finally understand that we need to s_ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. 10. I dont u_ why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. 11. Kids these days already have enoug
12、h s_from school. 12. Many kids think housework is a w_ of their time. 13. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good g_ and get into a good university. 14. It is the parents job to p_a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 15. I dont m_ doing chores at ho
13、me. 16. Its not enough to just get good g_ at school. 17. Children these days d_ on their parents too much. 18. Doing chores helps to d_ childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 19. It also helps them to understand the i_of fairness. 20. They should know that everyone sh
14、ould do their p_in keeping it clean and tidy 21. But during his first year, he had no i_ how to take care of himself. 22. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades d_. 23. The earlier kids learn to be i_, the better it is for their future. 原文语法填空 Last month, our dog welcomed me _I came home from
15、 school. He wanted a walk, _ I was too tired. I _(throw) down my bag and went to the living room. _ minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for _ walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “NO!” she replied _(angry). “You watch TV all th
16、e time and never help _around the house! I cant work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! Im just _ tired as you are!” I_( shout) back. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and _ did I. Finally, I could not fi
17、nd a clean dish _ a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work_( find) the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked _ surprise. “Im so sorry, Mom. I finally understand _ we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I _(reply). Dear Sir, I dont understand _
18、 some parents make their kids help with housework and _(chore) at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They dont have time_(study) and do housework, too. Housework is _ waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job _ students? They should spend their time_ schoolw
19、ork in order to get good _(grade) and get into a good university. Also, _ they get older, they will have to do housework so theres no need for them_(do) it now. It is the _(parent) job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home _ their children. And anyway, I think _(do)chores is not so
20、difficult. I dont mind _(do) them. Mr. Smith Dear Sir, I think it is important for children to learn _ to do chores and help their parents with housework. Its not enough to just get good _(grade) at school. Children these days depend _ their parents too much. Theyre always asking, “Could you get thi
21、s_ me?” or “Could you help me _ that?” Doing chores helps to develop childrens _(independent) and teaches them how to look after _(they). It also helps them to understand the idea of _(fair). Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in _(ke
22、ep) it clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of _(he). As _ result, he often _(fall) ill and his grades dropped. The _(early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Ms. Miller Unit 3 核心词汇攻关 1. Mi
23、chael h_ to sit in the front rows when he goes to the movies because it is very uncomfortable. 2. It is not right to t_ the rubbish here and there. 3. If the number of animals d_ too quickly, the balance of nature will be out of control. 4. Kate is my new n_. She moved to our community last week. 5.
24、 Jenny usually does homework on the weekends, such as cooking, washing and sweeping the f_. 6. R_, however, is only part of the problem of polluting our planet. 7. Tom was absent from classes because he was i_ in hospital. 8. There is something w_ with my nose because I cant smell anything. 9. The c
25、ompetition is f_ because it is decided by all the audiences instead of a few judges. 重难点 1. Could I borrow that book? 辨析 borrow，lend, keep borrow 借，借用（短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用） Borrow sth (from sb) lend 借给，借出（短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用） Lend sth to sb keep 保留， 保存， 借用 （延续性动词， 可与一段时间连用） Keep sth for +一段时间 1. Excuse me, c
26、ould you tell me the way to the library? I want to borrow some books _ it? 2. You use my iPad, but you cant lend it _ others. 3. Could I b_ your cell phone, please? I want to call my father.-Ok. Here you are. 4. I l_ my dictionary to one of my classmates, but she forgot to return it to me. 5. Ive k_
27、 this magazine for three weeks. I have to return it now. 2. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 辨析 provide, offer, give, supply Provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb. Offer sb sth = offer sth to sb. Give sb sth = give sth to sb. Supply sb
28、 with sth = supply sth to sb. 1. Ella asked her friends to provide money _ the sick boy. 2. Welcome to our restaurant. Well provide you _ delicious food. 3. This student is very polite, and he always _(offer) the old his own seat on the bus. 4. The father _(give) his daughter a lovely presents as a reward for her good grades. 5. The hospital has promised to _(provide) free medical care for this poor child. 6. The government needs _(supply) the food and clothes to these old people.
