1、外研版八年级英语下 语法专练 八年级下册八年级下册 (含答案) 感官动词感官动词 一、从方框中选择动词并用其适当形式填空 look， taste， smell， sound， feel 1.The kind of car_ very nice but it doesnt sell well. 2. Hey! I_ very comfortable in this chair. 3. Your idea_ great, but Im afraid we dont have enough money to achieve it. 4. The cake_ a little salty, but i
2、ts delicious. 5. It _delicious! What are you cooking in the kitchen, Mum? Fish soup. 二、句型转换 6. The soup tastes sweet. (改为一般疑问句) _ the soup _ sweet? 7. The music sounds beautiful. (改为否定句) The music _ _ beautiful. 8. The fish soup smells delicious. (对画线部分提问) _ _ the fish soup _？ 9. The cakes have a sw
3、eet taste. (改为同义句) The cakes _ _. 10. Mr. Liu looks very young. (对画线部分提问) _ looks very young? 三、单项选择 11. What a beautiful song! It _ so sweet. A. feels B.sounds C. tastes D. smells 12. What about the blue skirt on the right? I think it will_ nice on you. A. feel B.look C. taste D. sound 13. The moon
4、cake tastes _, and it sells _. A. good; well B. good; good C. well; well D. well；good 14. Dinner is ready. Help yourself! Wow! It_ delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. looks B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 15. Mary_ to be very happy. What happened to her? A. felt B.looked C. seemed D. turned 1
5、6. Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It _ delicious. Yes, please. Its my favourite. A. sounds B.tastes C. feels D.smells 17. Do you know the song Where has thetime gone? Sure. It_ beautiful. I like it a lot. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks 18. This kind of cloth _soft. A. feels B.tastes C
6、. smells D. sounds 19. Lets go to the Water Park. That _great! A. smells B.tastes C. feels D.sounds 20. Shall we go for a walk? _great! A. Feels B. Sounds C. Turns D. Looks 四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词 21. 这个曲奇饼闻起来味道太浓了。 The cookie _ too _. 22. 这首歌听起来很柔和。 The song _ very _. 23. 艾丽斯看起来很文静。 Alice _ very _. 24.
7、 昨天我感觉浑身难受。 I _ _ all over yesterday. 25. 草莓尝起来很新鲜。 The strawberries _ very _. 现在完成时现在完成时 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My grandfather_(live) here since he was born. 2. The boy_(not watch) TV since last month. 3. _Lily _(work) in your school? Yes, she _(be) here for three years. 4. She_ (study) Chinese history f
8、or several years. 5. Do you know that we won the football match? Yes, I _(know) the news. 6. Where is Jane? She _(go) to Qingdao. 7. Julies father _(go) to America last month. He_(be) there many times. 8. Do you know the boy in blue? Yes. I _ (see) him several times since last month. 9. Betty can pl
9、ay the piece of music very well because she _(practise) many times. 10.She_(study) English in the school since she left her hometown.(中考 兰州) 二、句型转换 11. Little Tom has been to China before. (改为否定句) Little Tom _ _to China before. 12. I have had this toy car since I was four. (对画线部分提问) _ _ have you had
10、 this toycar? 13. She came here three years ago. (改为同义句) She _ _ here _ three years. 14. Mr. Li has taught English in this school for three years. (对画线部分提问) _ _ has Mr. Li taught English in this school? 15. We saw the movie last night. (用 already 改为现在完成时) We _already _the movie. 三、单项选择 16. Have you
11、ever _ an amusement park? Yes, I have. I _ Fun Times Amusement Park last year. A. been to; have gone to B. gone to; have been to C. go to; went to D. been to; went to 17. I wonder when you_ the new watch. Well, I_ it for two weeks. A. have bought; have had B. bought; have bought C. bought; have had
12、D. have bought; have bought 18. Mr. Wang isnt here. I think he _ Shanghai. A. went B.has been to C. has gone to D. goes 19. Kate_to dance since she was 5, so she dances very well. A. has learned B. learns C. have learned D. learned 20. David knows much about the city because he_ there many times. A.
13、 goes B.went C. has gone D. hasbeen 21. He _in this factory for 20 years already. A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is working 22. You said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful. _ you_ there? A. Have; gone B. Have; been C. Have; gone to D. Have; been to 23. Monica, you_ the exam! Congratulations!
14、 A. pass B.have passed C. will pass D. arepassing 24. Tom,_ you ever _ that new film? Yes. I _it a week ago. A. have; seen;saw B. have;seen; see C. do; see; see D. had; seen;saw 25. I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you werent in.Where were you then? Oh, I _ my pet dog in the park. I_ this
15、dog for three days and its very cute. A. was walking; have had B. walked; bought C. was walking; have bought D. walked; have had 四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 26. 我离开家乡十多年了。 I _ _ _ from myhometown for over ten years. 27. 这本词典我买了三年了。 I _ _ the dictionary forthree years. 28. 这本书我已经借了三周了。 I _ _ the book for thr
16、eeweeks. 29. 那位工程师尝试了每一种可能的方法，但仍然无法启动电脑。 The engineer _ _ everypossible way, but still cannot get the computer started. 30. 你为什么这么匆忙？ 我父亲的车在路上抛锚了。我不得不去帮他。 Why are you in such a hurry? My fatherscar _ _ down on the way. I have to go to help him. 简单句简单句 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. They walked because they could
17、nt afford _(take) a taxi. 2. Where_ you _(buy) the computer? In the Jinding Shopping Centre. 3. Mike regretted _(tell) Lily the news. 4.There _ (be) an important meetingthe Belt and Road Summit Forum(一带一路高峰论坛) in China in2017. 5. Keep_(work) hard, and youll get good marks. 二、单项选择 6. Look! Mrs.Brown_
18、 flowers in the garden.(中考 广元) A. picks B.picked C. is picking 7. My uncle Mike _ Wuhan for a month. He is not at home now.(中 考 百色) A. have been to B. have goneto C. has been in D. has gone to 8. There_some rice and some bananas on the plate.(中考 广元) A. are B.is C. have 9. Wow! You_ dinner! Lets eat
19、now.(中考 河北) A. cook B.are cooking C. will cook D. have cooked 10. Dont take the dictionary away. I _ it.(中考 河北) A. use B.used C. am using D. have used 11. Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? Sorry. I _to my friend on the phone.(中考 成都) A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 12. The earth
20、_ around the sun.(中考 天津改编) A. goes B.go C. will go D. went 13. Look at my new smart phone. Wow, its so cool. When and where_ you_ it？(中考 烟台) A. do; buy B. have;bought C. did; buy D. have; had 14. Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? Just a minute.I _ it for you.(中考 苏州) A. check B.checked C
21、. will check D. have checked 15. A little effort every day, you_ a big difference.(中考 潍坊) A. makes B.made C. have made D. will make 三、句型转换 16. He plays football every day. (改为一般疑问句) _ he _ football every day? 17. My father put his coat on the bed. (改为一般疑问句) _ your father _his coat onthe bed? 18. You
22、 showedme around. Thanks a lot. (合并为一句) Thanks a lot _ _ me around. 19. There aremany old people exercising in the park now. (改为否定句) There _ _ many old peopleexercising in the park now. 20. The littlegirl looked at me and she didnt say a word. (改为简单句) The little girl looked at me _ a word. 四、根据所给汉语提
23、示完成句子，每空一词 21. 我通常每天早上 6：30 起床。 I usually _ _ at 6：30 every morning. 22. 这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣服。 The girl is _ young _ dress herself. 23. 每天阅读是一种好习惯。 _ every day _ a good habit. 24. 不要花费太多时间在游戏上，我认为你是在浪费生命。 Dont spend too much time on games. I think you _ _ the life. 25. 你通常怎样去上班？ 我通常坐公交车去上班，但有时开车去上班。 How
24、do you usually go to work? I usually go to work by bus. But sometimes I_ _ _. 并列复合句并列复合句 一、用适当的连词填空 1. Just now I called you, _ you didnt hear. 2. Be friendly to others, _ others will be friendly to you. 3. Cindy didnt decide whether to go to a movie _ watch TV at home. 4. Tomorrow is Saturday. We c
25、an go for a picnic, _ we can go sightseeing. 5. Its very cold outside, _ children are still having fun in the park. 二、单项选择 6. Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music. A. and B. but C. so D.or 7. Although hes over 70, _ he is full of energy. A. but B. and C. so D. / 8. Pr
26、actice more, _ youll learn English better. A. or B.so C. and D. but 9. When you get into trouble, will you solve it by yourself_ ask others for help? A. or B.and C. but D. so 10. It is raining hard, _the farmers are still working in the field. A. and B. but C. so D.because 三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 11. 至于
27、午饭，你可以吃米饭，也可以吃面条。 For lunch, you can eat rice, _ you can eat noodles. 12. 昨天上午雨下得很大，但是孩子们都按时到校了。 It rained heavily yesterday morning, _ the children arrived at school on time. 13. 努力学习，你就会通过考试。 Work hard, _ youll pass the exam. 14. 你可以去杭州度假，也可以去桂林。 To spend your holiday, you can go to Hangzhou, _ yo
28、u can go to Guilin. 15. 尽管我的表妹很小，但她能够帮助做家务了。 My cousin was young,_ she was able to help with the housework. 宾语从句宾语从句 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I wondered whether he _(be) late or not. 2. Mum told Linda that the earth _(be) smaller than the sun. 3. Could you tell me if Jack _(come) to Russia to see me? 4. Ka
29、te didnt tell me where her cousin _(go) the next month. 5. Do you know what he _(say) just now? 6. Could you tell me how Bill _(get) to school every day? 7. Dave told me he _ (invent) lots of useful things in the future. 8. Lisa said that small boys often _ (pull) leaves off plants. 9. I dont know i
30、f Mr. Lin _ swimming with us. If he _, please call me.(go) 10. We would like to know when the train _ at the station. When it _, Ill drive to pick up my parents. (arrive) 二、句型转换 11. He never told me. Where did he live? (合并为一句) He never told me _ he _. 12. Are there any apples in the box? No one know
31、s. (合并为一句) No one knows _ _ _some apples in the box. 13. Our teacher told us. Light travels faster than sound. (合并为一句) Our teacher told us _light _faster than sound. 14.Few people seem to know what will happen. (改为同义句) _ _ _ few people know what will happen. 15. Mr. Black is teaching us how we can g
32、row strawberries on the farm. (改为 简单句) Mr. Black is teaching us how _ _ strawberries on the farm. 16. Ted found that an old man was lying on the side of the road. (改为简单句) Ted _an old man _ on the side of the road. 17. Could you tell me what I need to take with me? (改为简单句) Could you tell me _ _ with
33、me? 18. Mrs. Rice tells us that we shouldnt start the computer at once. (改为简单 句) Mrs. Rice tells us _ _ the computer at once. 19. “Why do youstudy so hard？” I asked Alice. (改为宾语从句) I asked Alice _ she _ sohard. 20. “Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September ？ ” he wondered. (改为宾语从句) He wo
34、ndered why _ _ flowersto Ms Grey every September. 三、单项选择 21. The teacher told us _ the sun rises in the east. A. where B.that C. if D.how 22. I know_ I have promised to take you to dinner, but I wont finish working until ten oclock. A. that B.if C. what D.why 23. Li Ming, do you know _ Emma is? I me
35、t her on the playground just now. A. what B.how C. where D. who 24. She decided to go to London the next weekend. She was wondering _ Jenny could go with her. A. if B.when C. that D.where 25. Jane, can you tell me _？ A. what is your job B. what your job is C. your job is what D. your job what is 26.
36、 Im going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie? Well, it depends on _. If money isnt a problem, you can buy a BMW. A. when will you buy one B. what color do you like C. how much you can afford D. where you are driving 27. Im sorry Im late. Could you tell me _？ A. why you are late again B. why are you l
37、ate again C. what were you doing D. who did you talk with 28. What did he ask just now? He wondered_. A. if they would meet at the school gate B. when would they start C. that they would take some food D. how they will get there 29. Ms. Perry,can you tell me _？ Africa. A. what the baby giraffe likes
38、 eating B. why the baby giraffe looks unhappy C. when the baby giraffe was born D. where the baby giraffe comes from 30. I saw Davidin the teachers office this morning. Do you know _ he was there? He went there to hand in his homework. A. how B.whether C. when D.why 31. Do you know_ Deng Chao is? He
39、 is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now. A. which B.when C. what D.how 32. Could you please tell me _？ About twenty minutes ago. A. when did you see this kid B. where did you see this kid C. when you saw this kid D. where you saw this kid 33. Excuse me, mad
40、am. Could you please tell me _ the bus arrives? Sure. At 9：00. A. where B.when C. why D.how 34. Excuse me. I wonder _ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street. Yes. Bus No.223. A. that B.when C. why D.whether 35. Lets send him home. Do you know _？ I have no idea. A. where does he live B. where he
41、 lives C. he where lives D. he lives where 四、从括号中选择适当词汇完成句子 36. Jack asked_ (whether/if) Tim would go fishing or not. 37. Lucy says_(that/what) her mother is a doctor. 38. Dale asked me if I _ (know/knew) Marys phone number. 39. Mr. Brown didnt explain why the earth _ (went/goes)around the earth. 40
42、. Do you know_ (if/that) Tommy has caught a bad cold? Yes, I heard about it from Jimmy. 五、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。 41. 他告诉我他现在非常忙。 He told me_. 42. 我们正在讨论是否能得到这次机会。 We are discussing_. 43. 没有人知道王洁为什么不开心。 Nobody knew_. 44. 我告诉那个孩子太阳比月亮大。 I told the child_. 45. 我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。 I wonder how you _Tom. 46.
43、 我桌子上的钥匙不见了，不知谁拿走了。 The key on my desk is gone. I wonder_ it away. 47. 约翰的父母出国了，他一直询问他们什么时候回来。 Johns parents have gone abroad. He keeps asking_. 48. 我认为多朗读可以帮你培养语感。 I think _ help you increasea sense of language. 49. 刘老师告诉孩子们地球是圆的。 Mr. Liu told the children that_. 50. 你能告诉我公园在哪里吗？ Could you tell me_? 51. 我想知道迈克是否喜欢游泳。 I wonder _. 52. 我知道上周李芳赢得了一等奖。 I know_. 53. 请告诉我他们正在干什么。 Please tell me_. 54. 我想知道你已经在上海呆了多长时间了。 I want to know _. 55. 李明问大卫什么时候买的这辆小轿车。 Li Ming asked David_
