1、1 语法复习课：语法复习课： 现在完成时（现在完成时（the present perfect tense） 班级： _ 姓名： _学号： _ 组别： _ I、Learning aims(学习目标） ：学习目标） ： 掌握现在完成时的六种情况：1、现在完成时的构成 2、现在完 成时的主要用法 3、现在完成时的时间状语 4、短暂性动词与时间段 的关系 5、have been 与 have gone 比较 6、与一般过去时的用法 比较 II、Learning steps(学习步骤）学习步骤）: Step 1: Lead in 1、Listen to a song and watch a pictur
2、e 回顾一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时这三种时态含义来 引出现在完成时态。 2、 现在完成时构成： have/has(助动词） + done(p.p) (过去分词） Step2: Exercises(练习练习): Exercise 1、Finish the following sentences.(完成完成句子）句子） 1 你已经找到你的书了吗? (find) _you _ your book yet? 2.他们已经在这个城市建了许多房子. (build) They _ many buildings in this city. 3.Judy 还没看过这部电影. (see) Judy _th
3、e film yet. 4.你曾经参观过长城吗? (visit) _you _the Great Wall ? 5.她刚刚离开. (leave) She_. Exercises 2: 选用选用 for 和和 since 填空填空: 1.We havent seen each other _ a long time. 2.His father has been in the Party _ 10 years ago. 3.The film has been on _ 20 minutes. 2 4.Mr Green has worked here _ he came to China. 5.Hi
4、s grandparents have been dead _ several years. 6. Its five years _ we met last time Exercises 3: 用用 have been to, have gone to、have been in 填空：填空： 1.Where is your brother? He _ the shop. Hell be back soon. 2. _ you ever _ to America? Yes, I _ New York twice. 3. Here you are at last! Where _ you _? I
5、 _ London. 4. David _ Australia. Im sure hes already arrived. 5. Is Benny here? No, he _ the school library. He left five minutes ago. 6. Her father _ this school since 10 years ago. Exercises 4: Finish the following sentences.(完成完成句子）句子） 1.我从来没去过长城。 I_ the Great Wall. 2.王先生不在这里，他去香港了。 Mr. Wang isnt
6、 here.He _Hong Kong. 3.我到上海已有三年。 I _ Shanghai for three years. Exercises 5: 写出下列相对应的延续性动词：写出下列相对应的延续性动词： die- borrow- buy- leave- arrive- begin- end/finish- join- marry- buy- Exercises 6: Finish the following sentences.（完成完成句子）句子） 1.他的爷爷已经去世 2 年了。 His grandpa _ for 2 years. 3 2. 电影开始 10 分钟了. The fil
7、m _ for 10 minutes. . 3.他离开深圳好长时间了。 He _from Shenzhen for a long time. 4.这本书我已借了 4 个月了. I _t the book for 4 months. Exercises 7：Choose the best answer：(选出最佳答案）选出最佳答案） ( )1 What a nice watch ！ How long_ you_it？ Just three weeks A will，buy B did，buy C have ，had ( )2 _ you _in Greener China for a long
8、time？ Yes，I joined it five years ago A Have，been B Has ，joined C Have ，joined ( )3 Teacher Li _ Japan，he _Japan for two years A .has been to，has been to B.has gone to ，has been in C .has gone to ，has been to ( )4 The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer_ for half an hour A .has left B.h
9、as been away C.has gone away ( )5 I _this book for two days ，I have to return it now A. borrowed B .have borrowed C .have kept Exercises 8: 动动 词词 填填 空：空： 1._ you _(clean) the room?Yes, we _(do) that already.When _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago. 2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ he _(s
10、ee) it? He _ it last week. 3. How many times _you_(be) there? Exercises 9: Choose the best answer: ( )1.My uncle _in this city since 1980. A.lives B.have lived C.has lived 4 ( )2.When I was at school,I_to the library every day. A.go B.have gone C.went ( )3.The new books_yet. A.havent arrived B.hast
11、arrived C.didnt arrive ( )4.I_ a mistake.Pleae dont laugh at me. A. make B. made C. will make ( )5.You are too late.The film_ for half an hour. A. has begun B. has been on C.began Step3: Summary: (What have we learned in this lesson?) Let the students to summary. III.Homework: 改写句子，使原句的意思不变，每空一词改写句子
12、，使原句的意思不变，每空一词: 1.The English professor arrived here about a week ago The English professor _ _ here _ about a week . 2.Her husband started to work on the farm three hours ago . Her husband _ _ on the farm _ three hours . 3.The French musician came to China last month , and he is still here . The Fr
13、ench musician _ _ _ China _ a month . 4.He joined the army in 1985 . He _ _ _ the army _ 1985 . 5.He joined the League(共青团) half a year ago . He _ _ a League member_ half a year 6.The bus left five minutes ago . The bus _ already _ _ for five minutes . 7.The girl bought a new school bag in September
14、 . The girl _ _ the school bag _ September . 8. The shop closed last winter . The shop _ _ _ since last winter . 9. The film began ten minutes ago . The film _ _ _ for ten minutes . 10. The dog died two days ago . The dog _ _ _ for two days . 11. The meeting ended last month . The meeting _ _ _ for a month .
