1、Unit 3 Language in use. Its also the subject that Im best at, although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English with you whenever we meet. As China continues to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century. Read these
2、sentences and analyze their structure. 1. Its also the subject _ Im best at, _ my spoken English is not that good. 2. I can speak English with you _ we meet. 3. _ China continues to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century. Read
3、and complete the sentences. 1) 状语从句分类及常用连词状语从句分类及常用连词: 状语从句分类状语从句分类 常用连词常用连词 时间状语从句时间状语从句 when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as, the moment, immediately, every time, each time, next time, the first time, any time, all the time 地点状语从句地点状语从句 where, wherever 状语从句分类状语从句
4、分类 常用连词常用连词 原因状语从句原因状语从句 because, since, as, for, now that, seeing that, considering that 目的状语从句目的状语从句 in order that, so that, that, for fear that, in case 结果状语从句结果状语从句 so that, so that, such that, that, etc. (too to , enough to , so as to) 条件状语从句条件状语从句 if, unless, as (so) long as, in case, on condi
5、tion that, suppose / supposing, provided that 让步状语从句让步状语从句 though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as Complete these sentences. 1. Many Confucius Institutes have been set up around the world _ more and more people want to learn Chinese. 2. French was more popular _ English became
6、important in the nineteenth century. 3. I will make great progress _ you help me learn English. after although because before if so that so that when while before because if 1 4. Tony finds writing Chinese really difficult, _ he can understand and speak Chinese pretty well. 5. English spread more qu
7、ickly all over the world _ television was invented. 6. I advise you to go to an English corner _ you can improve your listening and speaking. after so that although 7. English has become _ important in international communication _ schools in China and many other countries teach the language. 8. In
8、order to improve his English, my uncle took every chance to talk to people in Australia _ he was working there. 9. I started learning English _ I was seven years old, right on my birthday. so that when/while when I hope I can continue to make progress next year. The British, the Indians and the Chin
9、ese all help (to) make it a rich language. Read these sentences and pay attention to the colored words. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. Many people want _ (study) English so they can get a good job. 2. I asked my teacher _ (give) me some extra English homewo
10、rk. 3. You need _ (practise) speaking every day if you want to improve your spoken English. 4. Jenny learnt _ (speak) English well while she was in Canada. 5. English is easy _ (learn) if you practise and revise every day. to study to give (to) practise to speak to learn 2 Around the worldAround the
11、 world Have you ever heard about Esperanto（世界语）（世界语）? It is the most widely spoken invented language in the world. 英esprnt An Invented languageAn Invented language Read and answer. 1.Why have people been inventing language? 2.What is Esperanto based on? To ease human communication. It is based on La
12、tin, German and Greek vocabulary. Since the twelfth century, people have been inventing language, in the hope that a world that a world language would ease human communication. Only one of these invented languages has enjoyed any success, though. It is called Esperanto. It was invented by a polish m
13、an named Zamenhof. His language is based on Latin, German and Greek vocabulary. Each letter always makes the same sound and the grammar rules are simple. Although Esperanto is spoken by about two million people and a thousand of them have learnt it as a first language, it is unlikely to become a wor
14、ld language. 1.I wont be able to understand what you say, _ you speak too quickly. A. if B. though C. because 2. Why didnt Betty come to school yesterday? _ she was ill. A. But B. Though C. If D. Because C D 3.She had a stomachache _ she ate something bad. A. so B. because C. or D. although 4.Why do
15、 you like this TV program? _ its very interesting and exciting. A. Though B. Because C. So B B 5. When shall we leave for China? We wont we have visited all the places of interest here. A. until B. while C. as D. since 6._the great teacher Zhang Lili was in hospital, many people hoped she would get
16、better soon. A. If B. Until C. Before D. After A D 7._ he is only 12, he often goes to the old peoples home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer. A. If B. Since C. Though D. Because 8._ the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day. A. If B. Because C.
17、Although D. As C C 9.Tigers wait_ it is dark, then go out to find their food. A. since B. until C. as D. Because 10.Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway? I tried to, but it started moving _ I could get on it. A. before B. after C. since D. if B A 11._ I was in the US, I made a lot of Ame
18、rican friends. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Until 12.Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine. A. until B. while C. before D. after A B 5.he exercises every day, _ he is very healthy. A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Because; / D. Though; / A 6._is the street crowded with so many
19、 people? Because they are waiting to watch the boat races. A. Why B. Where C. How D. Who A 7. How do you like the sport play? Funny, _ the music of it is not so good. A. so B. though C .or D. because 8._ our teacher is ill, _he still comes to our class to teach us. A. though; but B. Though; / C. Alt
20、hough; but B B 9.Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. Asince Buntil CWhile 10.Hey, man. You cant cross the street now. You have to wait _ the traffic turn green. Oh, sorry and thank you. A. when B. after C. until D. while B C 11.He puts the flowers in the s
21、hade _the sun will not burn them. A. in order to B. so that C. so as to D. such that 12.Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that B C 13._ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. A. When B. If C. While D. Once 14.Sally
22、 took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games. A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing C D 15.Millie _ a picture when Mr Green came in. A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing 16.When you _ at a restaurant, please order just enough food. A. ate B. will eat C. eat D. have
23、n eaten D C 17.Henry will give us a report as soon as he_. A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive 18.When Jims mother came in, he _ his homework. A. is doing B. has done C. was doing A C 19. I always tell my students _ on the road because its really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play
24、not C. not playing D. not play 【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式做考查非谓语动词。不定式做tell的宾语的宾语 补足语，构成补足语，构成tell sb. to do sth.结构，对不定结构，对不定 式进行否定在式进行否定在to前加前加not。即。即tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。 21.I didnt hear you come in just now. Thats good. We tried _ any noise, for you were sleeping. A. not make
25、B. not to make C. to make D. making 【解析解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。考查非谓语动词的用法。try to do sth. 意为“努力意为“努力/尽力做某事”，否定式为尽力做某事”，否定式为 try not to do sth.，句意指尽量不去制造任何噪音。，句意指尽量不去制造任何噪音。 所以选择答案所以选择答案 B。 22. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _ down quietly. A. sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting 【解析解析】选选C。考查
26、非谓语动词。句中动词为。考查非谓语动词。句中动词为 ask，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。所以答案要求某人做某事”。所以答案 选选C。 24. Shes not strong enough _ walking up mountains. A. to go B. going C. go D. went 【解析解析】本题考查非谓语动词。不定式本题考查非谓语动词。不定式to go做做 结果状语，由句意“她的年龄还没足够达到结果状语，由句意“她的年龄还没足够达到 去爬山的地步”。去爬山的地步”。be enough to do sth. 是是 固定句型，足够固定句型，足够去做某事。去做某事。
