1、Unit 2Unit 2 Its a long story. sending Bof; to send Cfor; to send Dfor; sending B 2 How stupid of me! 我真笨!我真笨! What a surprise! 真惊讶!真惊讶! 探究探究以上两句均为感叹句以上两句均为感叹句。感叹句表示说话时的惊讶感叹句表示说话时的惊讶、喜悦喜悦、气愤等情绪气愤等情绪,带有强带有强 烈的感情色彩烈的感情色彩。常见的感叹句式如下:常见的感叹句式如下: 感叹词感叹词 结构结构 例句例句 what Whata/anadj.可数名词单数可数名词单数 主语谓语!主语谓语! Wh
2、at a beautiful park it is! 多美丽的公园啊!多美丽的公园啊! Whatadj.可数名词复数主语可数名词复数主语 谓语!谓语! What great inventions he has made! 他的发明多么伟大啊!他的发明多么伟大啊! Whatadj.不可数名词主语谓不可数名词主语谓 语!语! What bad weather it is! 多糟糕的天气啊!多糟糕的天气啊! how Howadj.a/an可数名词单数可数名词单数 主语谓语!主语谓语! How clever a boy he is! 多么聪明的男孩啊!多么聪明的男孩啊! Howadj./adv.主语谓
3、语!主语谓语! How quickly Tom runs! 汤姆跑得多快啊!汤姆跑得多快啊! 活学活用活学活用 22017广东广东Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love. _ excellent actor he is! AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow C 解析解析 考查感叹句。感叹句结构:考查感叹句。感叹句结构:HowHowadj./adv.adj./adv.主语谓语!;主语谓语!;WhatWhata/ana/an adj.adj.可数名词单
4、数主语谓语!;可数名词单数主语谓语!;WhatWhatadj.adj.不可数名词不可数名词/ /名词复数主语名词复数主语 谓语!根据可数名词单数谓语!根据可数名词单数actoractor可知用可知用whatwhat;excellentexcellent以元音音素开头,应用以元音音素开头,应用anan。 故选故选C C。 3 Li Lin goes past people standing in the train to Car 9. 李林穿过火车上站着的人群,走向第九车厢。李林穿过火车上站着的人群,走向第九车厢。 探究探究 “standing in the train”是现在分词短语作后置定语
5、,修饰名词是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词people,表,表 示主动正在进行的动作。单个现在分词作定语也可放在名词之前。如:示主动正在进行的动作。单个现在分词作定语也可放在名词之前。如: Hey, keep the noise down, please! Dont you see the sleeping baby here? 嗨,请安静点!难道你没看到这里有个熟睡的婴儿吗?嗨,请安静点!难道你没看到这里有个熟睡的婴儿吗? 活学活用活学活用 3There are lines of people _ the bus. Awaiting for Bwait for Cto wait for D
6、is waiting for A 4 He is surprised to see Li Lin. 看见李林,他很惊讶。看见李林,他很惊讶。 探究探究 be surprised to do sth.意为“做某事很惊讶”。如:意为“做某事很惊讶”。如: She was surprised to find her dog was lost. 发现她的小狗不见了,她很惊讶。发现她的小狗不见了,她很惊讶。 拓展拓展 一言辨析一言辨析 To my surprise, my father was not surprised at the surprising news.使我感到惊奇使我感到惊奇 的是,我父
7、亲并未对这个令人震惊的消息感到惊讶。的是,我父亲并未对这个令人震惊的消息感到惊讶。 活学活用活学活用 4The fans were _ to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston. Aglad Bangry Cexcited Dsurprised D 解析解析 句意:粉丝们知道他们最喜爱的歌星惠特尼句意:粉丝们知道他们最喜爱的歌星惠特尼 休斯顿死亡的消息很惊讶休斯顿死亡的消息很惊讶。 gladglad意为意为“高兴的高兴的”;angryangry意为意为“生气的生气的”;excitedexcited意为意为“
8、兴奋的兴奋的”;surprisedsurprised 意为意为“惊讶的惊讶的”。 5 Sit down and make yourself comfortable. 坐下来,使你自己舒服一些。坐下来,使你自己舒服一些。 探究探究 该句是该句是“make宾语宾语补足语”结构,意为“使某人宾语宾语补足语”结构,意为“使某人/某物某物”。该句。该句 宾语补足语由形容词宾语补足语由形容词_充当。如:充当。如: Enough sleep can make us healthy. 充足的睡眠会使我们健康。充足的睡眠会使我们健康。 Planting many trees and flowers will m
9、ake our school more beautiful. 种植大量花草树木会使我们的学校更加漂亮。种植大量花草树木会使我们的学校更加漂亮。 comfortable 拓展拓展该结构中的宾语补足语除了形容词之外,还可以由省略该结构中的宾语补足语除了形容词之外,还可以由省略to的动词不定式、过的动词不定式、过 去分词、名词等充当:去分词、名词等充当: 活学活用活学活用 5(1)2016济宁济宁The show was so funny that it made everyone _ again and again. Alaugh Blaughed Claughing Dto laugh (2)We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone _ Ahappily Bfrightened Cexcited Dluckily A C 课文回顾课文回顾 saying seat explains offers take off comfortable