1、初 中 英 语 科 九年级 下册 Unit 2 Get off the sofa! Module5 Look after yourself Unit 2 Get off the sofa! Module5 Look after yourself Learning Objectives By the end of this period, you will be able to: get the main idea and specific information about healthy life of the passage; give advice on a healthy life;
2、learn some important words and expressions. 2021/3/21 1. catch up 2.agreement 3.blind 4.ouch 5.call off 6.thanks to 7. health care 8. expect 9. require 10. physical 11. effort 12. once in a while 13. harm 1. 赶上赶上 2. n. 意见一致意见一致 3. adj. 失明的失明的 4. int. 哎呦哎呦 5. 取消取消 6.多亏，由于多亏，由于 7. 医疗保健医疗保健 8. v.预料，预计预
3、料，预计 9. v.需要需要 10. adj.身体的，身体的， 体力的体力的 11. n.力气，力气， 精力精力 12. 偶尔，有时，间或偶尔，有时，间或 13. v.损害，伤害损害，伤害 重点短语重点短语 1) 多亏多亏; 归功于归功于 2) 医疗保健医疗保健 3) 期待做某事期待做某事 4）在）在19世纪世纪 5）下）下(车车,飞机）飞机）,离开离开 6) 在沙发上在沙发上 7) 保持健康保持健康 8）体力劳动）体力劳动 9）在地里）在地里 10) 同时同时 on the sofa get off health care keep fit physical effort in the fi
4、elds at the same time in the nineteenth century expect to do sth. thanks to 重点短语重点短语 11) 和和.一样多的运动量一样多的运动量 12) 偶尔偶尔; 有时有时; 间或间或 13) 8小时睡眠小时睡眠 14) 在周末在周末 15) 整体健康整体健康 16) 拒绝拒绝 17）努力做某事）努力做某事 18) 身体健康身体健康 19）增肥）增肥 the same amount of exercise as once in a while eight hours sleep at weekends general hea
5、lth say no to be in good health make an effort to do sth. put on weight Lead-in Do you know how to live a healthy life? Lets look at the following pictures. What do the pictures tell you? Part I We should. eat healthy food be happy Lead -in walk every day have enough sleep say no to smoking We shoul
6、d . We mustnt Lead -in Lead -in Exercise Regularly Eat Healthy Food Reduce Stress Drink Plenty of water Healthy Life It is important/necessary/ good. Reading Task 1: Match Task 2: Read and choose the best answers Task 2: Read and answer the questions. Task 3: Sum up “What should we do to keep fit?”
7、Part II Read the passage quickly and match the rules with the pictures. 1. Get off the sofa. 2. Eat healthy food. 3. Rest while you can. 4. Do not worry. Be happy. 5. Say no to smoking. a b c d e Task 1: MatchTask 1: Match 1) Where may the passage be from? A. A story book B. A magazine C. A guide bo
8、ok D. An Ad. 2) Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. More and more people can live one hundred years in the future. B. People can keep fit if they walk at least 1000 steps every day. C. Farmers could keep fit while working in the field. D. Smoking does harm to our family and friends as wel
9、l as ourselves. 3) You should use the weekends for _? A. TV and exercise B. parents and teachers C. food and sleep D. friends and rest Task 2: Read the passage more carefully and choose the best answer 4) If you are worried about something, youd better _. A. have enough sleep B. tell it to your pare
10、nts or your teacher C. eat healthy food D. watch your favourite TV on the sofa 5) Which is TRUE for a healthy life? A. Getting off the sofa, doing more physical work, and sleeping as much as babies B. Eating healthy food, eating fruit and vegetables only, and refusing to smoke C. No worrying, restin
11、g at any time and working in the fields D. Walking more, healthy diet, enough sleep, being happy and no smoking Task 2: Check your answers 1) Where may the passage be from? A. A story book B. A magazine C. A guide book D. An Ad. 2) Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. More and more people
12、can live one hundred years in the future. B. People can keep fit if they walk at least 1000 steps every day. C. Farmers could keep fit while working in the field. D. Smoking does harm to our family and friends as well as ourselves. 3) You should use the weekends for _? A. TV and exercise B. parents
13、and teachers C. food and sleep D. friends and rest 4) If you are worried about something, youd better _. A. have enough sleep B. tell it to your parents or your teacher C. eat healthy food D. watch your favourite TV on the sofa 5) Which is TRUE for a healthy life? A. Getting off the sofa, doing more
14、 physical work, and sleeping as much as babies B. Eating healthy food, eating fruit and vegetables only, and refusing to smoke C. No worrying, resting at any time and working in the fields D. Walking more, healthy diet, enough sleep, being happy and no smoking 1. What are the five rules for a health
15、y life according to the writer? Take exercise. Eat healthy food. Rest and sleep when you can. Dont worry. Be happy. Dont smoke. Task3 ：Read the passage again and answer the questions. 2. Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as they did in the past? Why? No, they arent. People today g
16、et less exercise because their work requires less physical effort. 3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager? Because teenagers have difficulties with school, exams and friendships. 4. Who do you think the passage is written for? It is written for teenagers. 计时钟 What should we do to keep fit
17、? To keep fit, you have to walk _. And its important to eat _. Besides, its important to get _. When worried, talk _. At last, remember to _, for it harms nearly every part of your body. at least 10,000 steps every day food that is fresh and natural about eight hours sleep a night to your parents or
18、 teacher say no to smoking Task 3 :Sum upTask 3 :Sum up effort expect harm health sofa Exercise is very important. If you make a(n) (1) _ to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can (2) _ to be in good (3) _. However, if you are always sitting on the (4) _ and do no exercise at all, you will pu
19、t on weight and (5) _ your health. effort expect health sofa harm Complete the passage with the words in the box. Vocabulary test Part III Writing How to live a healthy life Part IV 学考学考P192 第一段：以前的人之所以健 康的原因（体力劳动方面阐 述） 第二段：1.要拥有健康的生 活应该怎么做（饮食、睡眠 以及拒绝毒品方面阐述） 2. 自拟建议(一直两条) 一般过去时一般过去时 Its very importa
20、nt to do . Its good for us to do We should. Whats more Finally In the past peoples job required. 一般现在时一般现在时 Possible answer: People were healthy in the past because their jobs required more physical effort. They had plenty of exercise every day. Its very important to have a healthy diet. We should e
21、at more fruit and vegetables and vegetables and less fast food. Its good for us to have eight hours sleep a day. Whats more, say no to smoking and drugs because they harm our health. Finally, dont worry too much. Talk to our friends and family if we have problems. Part IV 1. _ better health care, mo
22、st people are living healthier and longer lives. 多亏了更好的医疗服务多亏了更好的医疗服务, 现在大多数人都能生活地更健康现在大多数人都能生活地更健康, 寿命更寿命更 长。长。 thanks to意为“多亏；归功于”，其后可接表人或表物的名词意为“多亏；归功于”，其后可接表人或表物的名词 (短语短语)或代词，在句中作原因状语，可置于句首或句末。或代词，在句中作原因状语，可置于句首或句末。=because of =with the help of thanks for (doing) sth.=thank you for (doing) sth.
23、因做某事感谢你因做某事感谢你 give thanks for (doing) sth. 为做某事而表达谢意为做某事而表达谢意 2. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. 今天出生的人期望能比今天出生的人期望能比19世纪出生的人多活大约世纪出生的人多活大约35年。年。 expect为动词，可以表示“预料；预计”，为动词，可以表示“预料；预计”， expect to do sth.
24、 期望做某事期望做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事期望某人做某事 We expect to get more gold medals in the coming Olympic Games. 在下一届的奥运会上我们预期要拿在下一届的奥运会上我们预期要拿 更多的金牌。更多的金牌。 I expect her to go with me. 我期望她能和我一块去。我期望她能和我一块去。 3. in the nineteenth century 在在19世纪世纪 4. more and more 越来越多越来越多 形容词比较级形容词比较级 +and + 形容词比较等级形容
25、词比较等级 越来越越来越 the +比较级比较级 , the +比较级比较级 越越， 越越 The busier I am, the happier I will be. 我越忙，我越开心。我越忙，我越开心。 5. their hundredth birthdays 他们的百岁生日他们的百岁生日 the +序数词序数词+birthday 第几个生日第几个生日 ones + 序数词序数词+birthday 某人的第几个生日某人的第几个生日 6. it is comfortable to sit on the sofa. It is +adj. for sb./ of sb. to do sth.
26、 某人做某事很某人做某事很 7. once in a while 有时有时 =from time to time= sometimes= now and then= at times 8. . In the past, peoples jobs required more physical effort. 在在过去过去, 人们的工作需要更多的体力人们的工作需要更多的体力。 require sth. 需要某事需要某事 require doing sth. 需要做某事需要做某事 require sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事需要某人做某事 你你需要需要从我这儿从我这儿得到更多信息得到
27、更多信息吗吗？ Do you require any more information from me? 市中心的这些老房子市中心的这些老房子需要修缮需要修缮。 The old houses in the center of the city require repairing. 我们老师我们老师要求我们要求我们按时按时到到校校。 Our teacher requires us to get to school on time. 9. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. 吃太多不合适的食物会损害你的健康。吃太多不合适
28、的食物会损害你的健康。 harm v./n. 表示“损害表示“损害, 伤害”。伤害”。 do harm to 表示“对表示“对造成伤害造成伤害” =be harmful to 10. put on weight 增肥，增加体重增肥，增加体重 lose weight 减肥，减轻体重减肥，减轻体重 11. someone who was born in the nineteenth century 定语从句定语从句 先行词指人先行词指人 that / who 做主语做主语/宾语（省略）宾语（省略） 先行词指物先行词指物 that/ which 做主语做主语/宾语（省略）宾语（省略） 1. His
29、life was saved _ better medical technology. A. thank to B. thanks to C. thank for D. thanks for 2. Our parents expect us_ higher education. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 3. Has Jane done the washing yet? You cannot _ her to do such a thing. A. want B. hope C. expect D. wish 4. With the help of
30、the teacher, his writing becomes _. A. better and better B. more and more C. worse and worse D. less and less 5.- Do you know that man? -He is a teacher _ teaches English in our school. A. which B. whom C. who D. what 6. We have made _ agreement that we should plant trees in _ front of the house. A.
31、 an; / B. a; the C. an; the C. a; / 7. Mrs Black gave her son a new bike on his _ninth birthday. A. the B. a C. / D. last 8. The trees _ we plant have grown taller and taller. A. what B. where C. which D. who 9. My parents required me _ early at weekends. A. getting up B. get up C. to get up D. got
32、up 10.- Could you show me _ ? -Yes. Look at me carefully while I do it. A. when do you repair the machine B. how do you repair the machine C. where you repair the machine D. how you repair the machine Check your answers 1. His life was saved _ better medical technology. A. thank to B. thanks to C. t
33、hank for D. thanks for 2. Our parents expect us_ higher education. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 3. Has Jane done the washing yet? You cannot _ her to do such a thing. A. teach B. hope C. expect D. wish 4. With the help of the teacher, his writing becomes _. A. better and better B. more and mor
34、e C. worse and worse D. less and less 5.- Do you know that man? -He is a teacher _ teaches English in our school. A. which B. whom C. who D. what 6. We have made _ agreement that we should plant trees in _ front of the house. A. an; / B. a; the C. an; the C. a; / 7. Mrs Black gave her son a new bike
35、 on his _ninth birthday. A. the B. a C. / D. last 8. The trees _ we plant have grown taller and taller. A. what B. where C. which D. who 9. My parents required me _ early at weekends. A. getting up B. to get up C. get up D. got up 10.- Could you show me _ ? -Yes. Look at me carefully while I do it.
36、A. when do you repair the machine B. how do you repair the machine C. where you repair the machine D. how you repair the machine The children in this neighborhood enjoy playing football 1_much that they play it here and there even in the street whenever they are free. One afternoon, Jack saw a group
37、 of children 2_ football in the street. There were a lot of cars 3_ in the street. How 4_ it was to play football in the street when there was heavy traffic! Jack decided to stop them. He ran out of the house, and took the 5_ and ran towards the stadium (体育场体育场). At first the children were very 6_.
38、They didnt know 7_ Jack took the ball away from them. They ran after him and shouted, “Its 8_! Please give it back!” Jack didnt stop until they arrived at the stadium. He said, “Lets play here!” The children then 9_ why Jack took away the ball. They thanked Jack and started to play football together
39、 10_. Check your answers The children in this neighborhood enjoy playing football 1_much that they play it here and there even in the street whenever they are free. One afternoon, Jack saw a group of children 2_ football in the street. There were a lot of cars 3_ in the street. How 4_ it was to play
40、 football in the street when there was heavy traffic! Jack decided to stop them. He ran out of the house, and took the 5_ and ran towards the stadium (体育场体育场). At first the children were very 6_. They didnt know 7_ Jack took the ball away from them. They ran after him and shouted, “Its 8_! Please gi
41、ve it back!” Jack didnt stop until they arrived at the stadium. He said, “Lets play here!” The children then 9_ why Jack took away the ball. They thanked Jack and started to play football together 10_. so playing running dangerous football angry why ours knew happily Sum -up Exercise Regularly Eat Healthy Food Reduce Stress Drink Plenty of water Healthy Life Homework Part VII 1.Finish the exercises in your workbook from Page187 to 189 2.Revise the key points and sentences in Unit2. 3.Recite paragraph
