外研版九年级下册英语期末专项复习 (词汇训练+短文填空+任务型阅读） (1)（含答案）.zip

任务型阅读 A 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。 Snowy was a little cat.He lived with a little old lady who loved Snowy very much.Sometimes the old lady would sit in her rocking chair,rocking backwards and forwards until she fell asleep or sometimes she would play little tunes(曲 子) on her piano. One sunny day,Snowy jumped up on the window sill(窗台).Snowy wanted to go out and play with the pretty butterflies,but the window was shut and the old lady had fallen asleep in her rocking chair. He ran to the door but that was shut,too.He sat down near the old ladys feet and said,“Miaou?” That was his way of saying,“May I go out to play,please?” The old lady didnt hear him but stayed fast asleep. He rubbed his soft head against the old ladys legs.Still the old lady slept.So Snowy sat down and thought hard.Then he had an idea.He would jump up on the piano and play a tune.That might wake her up.So Snowy jumped up onto the piano and was a little scared of the loud,big,deep drum sound he made as he landed. He took another little step.It wasnt quite such a loud note(调子).Up and down the notes he walked until he reached the very high notes which sounded like lots of bells.But still the old lady slept.Snowy kept dancing on them and made quite a pretty tune.At last the old lady woke up. “What are you doing,Snowy?” She asked but she wasnt angry.“Miaou,” said Snowy,running to the closed door.“How clever you are to wake me up by playing the piano!” said the old lady as she let Snowy out into the sunshine. 1.Where did the old lady often fall asleep?(Within 4 words) In her rocking chair. 2.What did Snowy want to do by jumping onto the window sill?(within 10 words) To go out and play with the pretty butterflies. 3.What did Snowy jump on the piano to do?(within 10 words) To play a tune and wake up the old lady. 4.How did Snowy feel when he landed on the piano? (within 5 words) A little scared. 5.What did the old lady do in the end? (within 10 words) She let Snowy out into the sunshine. B 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。 In early spring,the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable.Cold air,bringing rain or even snow,easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间). However,with the coming of Guyuthe Grain(谷物)Rain,the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay.Falling usually on or around April 20 every year,Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气).It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on. Sow(播种)grains This is an important period of the growth of grains.The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes,the weather will become warm enough for sowing.The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice,corn and beans. Hope for safety and harvest For those living near the sea,they will hold some ceremonies(仪式)on Guyu,hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season. Watch the peony(牡丹) Its also a great time to see the peony,which is known as“the Queen of All Flowers”in Chinese culture. As a result,watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many.The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇)Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty,who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history. Pick tea leaves Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves.People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck.So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China. 1.When does Guyu usually come every year? It usually comes on or around April 20 every year. 2.Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains? Because as Guyu comes,the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 结果,对于很多人来说,观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。 4.List(列举)activities on Guyu according to the passage(at least two). (1)Sow grains.(2)Hope for safety and harvest.(3)Watch the peony.(4)Pick tea leaves. 5.Give a proper title to the passage. (One/The sixth of the 24 solar terms)Guyu/The Grain Rain. C (2019 南京) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 1-10 小题的空格里填入一个 最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。 Though times have changed,falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence(常事)among teenagers. Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An obvious reason is lack of sleep.However,there are also causes for getting too little sleep.Homework is a daily occurrence for most students,one that can take three to four hours per night.A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in.Club activities,sports,computer-game playing,and TV viewing,for example,all contribute to(促成) teens having less time for both homework and sleep.Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college,family expenses,or simply for clothes. Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class.For example,insomnia,which may keep a student up at night,causing exhaustion(疲惫不堪) during class hours,is a serious problem that may require medical attention.Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern.Unluckily,these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables. The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious.First of all,sleeping in class is not a good way to endear(使受喜爱) yourself to teachers.In addition,it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class.However,the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points.In the long run,sleepers may end up failing classes. Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem,falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too-common occurrence.It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work,while still finding enough time to sleep. Introduction Times have changed,1.but falling asleep in class is still quite common. Causes Lack of sleep To 2.finish doing their homework,students may have to work three to four hours every night. To 3.balance homework with activities,students may stay up late. To spare time for after-school jobs,students may not have 4. enough time to sleep. Physical problems Insomnia may 5.stop/prevent students falling asleep at night. Students body clocks do not always 6.match their school timetables. Effects Students sleep in class may not be 7.liked/loved by their teachers. Students who sleep in class run the 8.risk/possibility of being laughed at. Students who sleep too much in class may miss out on important knowledge and 9.fail in their study. Conclusion The problem will not be 10.solved until teenagers can manage their lives,deal with their school and work,and then still have time to sleep. D (2019 青岛) 阅读下面短文,完成 1 至 6 题。 There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life.Are you wondering what problems others have? “I cant stand your other friends.” My best friend,Kate,sometimes hangs out with some people that I really dont like.I think they have a bad influence on her,and she only spends time with them because they are “cool”.Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her,or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend. Linda “I wont help you cheat.” (B)My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing,so he often asks me whether Ill let him copy my homework.By now Ive said no,but he keeps asking me.I told him,“I think well get in trouble.”but he just laughed and told me not to worry.I dont want to put my grades at risk,but Im afraid to face my friend about this,so I just keep avoiding the topic.How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. Mike “No,I CANT do that for you!” Anna is my best friend.We get along with each other well,but she is asking me to do things for her all the time.“Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while Im away?” And these are just a few examples.Ive said yes so many times that now Im afraid Ill hurt her feelings if I say no.Any ideas? Amy 1.从文中找出(A)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。 our close friends 2.从文中找出与 “I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions.” 意思相同或相近的句子。 I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. 3.将文中(B)处划线句子 My closest friend,Kim,has lost interest in school and studying. 翻译成汉语。 我最亲密的朋友金对学校和学习丧失了兴趣。 4.根据上下文,补全句子。 Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesnt like because they are “cool”. 5.回答问题。What does Kim often want to do? He often wants to copy Mikes homework. 6.完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea. You can ask Anna to do something to help you./You can have a good talk with her.(只要答案合情合理就可。) E (2019 常德) 阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。 1.You may have heard of the famous saying,“East or west,home is the best.” 2.“home”这个词对你来说意味着什么? How do you say the word in French,in Chinese,in your language? 3.Although people usually know what the word means,it sometimes has no exact translation.Its not surprising,because the idea of home is different from country to country and from person to person.4.家不仅是 屋顶和四面墙。Its the cooking,eating,talking,playing and sleeping that go on inside.And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. 5.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside.For example,in cold northern Europe,theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it.In the south,where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat out,there are small windows and cool stone floors. 1.你可能听过这个著名的谚语:“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。” 2.What does the word “home ” mean to you? 3.虽然人们通常知道这个词的意思,但是它有时也没有确切的翻译。 4.Homes are not only a roof and four walls. 5.在不同国家,家看起来是不一样的。 F 阅读短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。 You may not realize it,but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.1.But this is not always easy.What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates? 2.If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends,the most important thing to learn is tolerance (容忍). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We cannot change the way that other people do,so it is important to leam to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind. You need to remember an old saying,3.“Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something,it does not mean that you have to like it.4.现在,没有人要求你改变自己。 Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance,because it will make everyones life easier.5.学会接受能力兴趣与自己不同的人。The world is very different,and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 1.但这并不是一直很简单。 2.如果你发现你和同学们或朋友们相处有困难,最重要的是学会容忍。 3.你想别人怎么对待你,你就怎么对待别人。(己所不欲,勿施于人。) 4.Now,no one requires you to change yourself. 5.Learn to accept people who own different ability and interests from you. G Liao Yifeng,a police officer,working in a small village in Wuhan,is a “father” to thirty nine “left-behind” children,whose parents are working far away from home and seldom spend time with them. Wang Tianle,an eight-year-old boy,was the first to call Liao “Dad”.Wangs parents divorced when he was only six months old.He never saw his mother again and his father later disappeared after getting into debt.When Liao learned that the boy couldnt even afford the 100 yuan monthly school living fees,bringing 100 yuan. During last years Mid-Autumn Festival,Liao carried a kilo of meat and pigs feet to his home.After dinner,the boy put his arms around Liaos neck and asked sweetly,“Uncle Liao,can I call you daddy?” Liao was deeply moved, . With a two-year-old son of his own,Liao said he knew how important a fathers love was to a child. In Wang Tianles school,there are 407 left-behind children.With the help of teachers,Liao knows clearly each childs home conditions and pays more attention to the 39 children whose families are the poorest. Liao has built a special room named “Family Love Room” in the police station,where Liao helped these left-behind children with their homework and taught them about safety in his spare time. Moreover,a computer in the “Family Love Room” plays an indispensable role because it offers a precious opportunity for Liao to help children whose parents are working far away to chat with them online. 1.从 A、B、C 中为处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 A.and he made up his mind to be a good “father” B.he felt upset and began going to his home every month C.but he didnt know what to do BA 2.Where can we find articles like this?D. A.In guidebooks B.In science magazines C.In instruction books D.In newspapers 3.请将文中画线部分“Liao has built a special room named Family Love Room in the police station,”译成汉语。 廖依峰在警局设立了一个名为“亲情小屋”的特别房间。 4.Mark T(true) or F(false) according to the passage. Thank Liaos help,parents who are working far away can communicate with their children.( T ) 5.请用至少两个英文形容词来评价 “Liao Yifeng”. kind-hearted/helpful/kind/good/nice H (2019 德州) 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。 It is a great thing to help others.First,you can learn new things.Second,it can also make you feel good. How can you do it? Helping through charities (慈善团体) is a good idea.Charities are organizations (组织) that help others.September 5 is the International Day of Charity. You can help charities by giving your time,giving money or giving things that you own. Volunteering Volunteering is to give time to help others without pay.Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter (收容所) cleaning up a park helping some children.3You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves. Fundraising Fundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others.Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing sponsored (有赞助的) activities.For example,families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. Donating Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others.Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old books to a library So,what can you do to help others? 1.Why is it a great thing to help others? (at least one) Because you can learn new things. /Because it can also make you feel good. 2.Which day is the International Day of Charity? (I