外研版九年级下册英语全单元课件+听力 Module 4（ppt课件+音频）.zip

内容结构内容结构 Warm-up Presentation Language points Exercise 1. Have you ever climbed mountains? Do you like it? 2.Do you know the rules for mountain-climbing? 3. Do you want to get some suggestions about it? Warm-upDissusion:Warm-up Look at the photo. Then say what suggestions you can give to people who go walking in the mountains. Be careful of falling stones. Dont climb. You mustnt make fire here. Be careful! Dont fall into the deep water. Presentation 1 Suggestions for walking in the moutaions Take some food and plenty of water Go walking with your friends Dont walk too close to the side of the hill path Wear proper clothes Dont drink the water from the stream Pay attention to your personal safety Suggestions Listen and answer the questions. 1. When is Betty leaving for the trip? Tomorrow morning. 2. What is Mr Jackson going to tell the students? Everything about personal safety. 3. What does Bettys mum suggest Betty should not do? She should not drink the water from the stream and not walk too close to the side of the hill path. 4. Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous? No, she doesnt. 2 Look through the conversation and choose the correct answer. 1. Mr Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably ________. a) is happy about walking in the hills b) has never been to the hills c) has a lot of experience of walking in the hills 3 2. The children might hurt themselves if they _______. a) walk along the edge of the hill path b) wear proper clothes c) drink all their water before lunch 3. Before they have lunch, they ________. a) have to get up to the top b) can have something to eat c) can go rock climbing Make notes about Mr Jacksons rules and suggestions. You should ________________________. You mustnt ____________________________________. You have to _______________________. You mustnt _______________________. You cant _________________________. Dont _____________________________. You cant _________________________. You must _________________________. wear proper clothes walk too close to the edge of the hill path keep together go off on your own have something to eat now drink all your water in one go go rock climbing be careful of falling stones 4 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. (1) ________ you walk in the hills, you must wear strong shoes and (2) _____socks. The walk may be fairly (3) _______ at the start because the path is (4) _______, but later it may get difficult. You should also be careful of (5) ________ falling from above. smooth stone straight thick whenever Whenever thick smooth straight stones 5 1. Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. 在我们出发前，我要先讲几条纪律和建议。在我们出发前，我要先讲几条纪律和建议。 setoff最常用的意思有：最常用的意思有：出发，动身，启程出发，动身，启程。 e.g. If you want to catch that train, wed better set off for the station immediately. 你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。 Language points 2. Can we have something to eat now? 我们现在能吃点东西吗？我们现在能吃点东西吗？ 修饰不定代词修饰不定代词something, nothing, anything, somebody, nobody等的等的形容词和动词不定式要放在形容词和动词不定式要放在 代词后面代词后面。如：如： e.g. Hello! I have something important to tell you. 你好！我有重要的事情要告诉你。你好！我有重要的事情要告诉你。 3. Come on! Ill lead the way. 走吧！我来带路。走吧！我来带路。 come on在不同的语境中有不同的意思。在不同的语境中有不同的意思。1. 快一点快一点 e.g. Come on were going to be late if you dont hurry. 快点儿快点儿你不快点儿我们就要迟到了。你不快点儿我们就要迟到了。 2.表示不相信，表示不相信，“得了吧得了吧” e.g. Itll take at least two hours to do this! Oh, come on! I could do it in twenty minutes. 至少要花两个小时才能干完！至少要花两个小时才能干完！ 噢，得了吧！我二十分钟就能干完。噢，得了吧！我二十分钟就能干完。 英语连读的规则：英语连读的规则： 1.1. “辅音辅音+ +元音元音”型型（即相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾（即相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾 ，后一个词以元音开头），后一个词以元音开头） 2.2. “辅音辅音+ +半元音半元音”型型（即前一个词以元音开头，后一个词以（即前一个词以元音开头，后一个词以 /j/, /w/开头）开头） 3.3. “元音元音+ +元音元音”型型（即前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元（即前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元 音开头，这两个词往往要自然而不间断地连读）音开头，这两个词往往要自然而不间断地连读） 注意：注意：若前一个词的结尾和后一个词的开头相同，这两个词要若前一个词的结尾和后一个词的开头相同，这两个词要 连读。连读。 Read and predict how the speaker is likely to link the words. Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes.Now, you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves. Now listen and check. Read the paragraph in Activity 6 aloud. 7 6 一、用方框中合适词的正确的形式填空。一、用方框中合适词的正确的形式填空。 straight edge rock climbing themselves in one go Exercise 1. Children may hurt _________ when they play with fire. 2. I have a friend who often goes ______________ at the weekend. 3. The horse had enough power to run these 50 miles _________. 4. Terry was so tired he couldnt walk _________. 5. She was standing at the waters _________. themselves rock climbing in one go straight edge 二、根据提示翻译句子。二、根据提示翻译句子。 1.1. 我对这里也不熟悉，找个向导领路吧我对这里也不熟悉，找个向导领路吧。 。(lead the way) __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 2.2. 作为学生，独立完成作业对你来说很重要。作为学生，独立完成作业对你来说很重要。(on your own) ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ As a student, its important for you to finish your homework on your own. Im also a stranger here. Find a guide to lead the way. 1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2. 2. Search for information about basic survival skills in the wild. Homework:pay attention set off wear proper clothes the edge of the hill path hurt oneself keep together Translate the phrases into English. 注意注意 出发出发 穿合适的衣服穿合适的衣服 山路的边缘山路的边缘 伤到自己伤到自己 在一起在一起; 协同一致协同一致 get lost go off on ones own in one go be careful of lead the way 走失；迷路走失；迷路 离开离开 独立地独立地 一口气；一下子一口气；一下子 注意注意；留心；留心 引路；引路； 带路带路 Have you ever seen bears or other animals when you travel? Do you like them? Do you think they are dangerous? If you really meet a bear outside, what will you do? How much do you know about bears? Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a distance. Bears can run fast. There are eight main types of bear: American black bears, Asian black bears, brown bears, giant pandas, Polar bears, Sloth bears, Spectacled bears and Sun bears. The largest of all bear species is the brown bear, weighing as much as 2200 pounds. Polar bears are the most skilled swimmers of all bear species. American black bear Asian black bear brown bears giant panda Polar bears Sloth bear (懒熊懒熊; 印度的一种印度的一种 长毛熊长毛熊) Spectacled bears (眼镜熊眼镜熊) Sun bears (太阳熊太阳熊) tent fall asleep Learn some words. stick woods reach out still Look at the picture. Answer the questions. 1. What is the bear doing? It is around the tent to look for something to eat and finds some food that people put there. 2. What do you think the people in the tent should do? They must stay in the tent till the bear goes far and dont make any noise. How much do they know about bears? Read the passage and answer the questions. They know bears can climb trees and they know that bears can smell food from a long way away. They also know that if they see a bear, they mustnt make sudden moves or make a sound and they mustnt run. 1. Where do you think is the best place to keep food safe from bears? In a clean place where bears cant smell the food. Read again and answer the questions. 2. What was the noise behind the writer? I think it may be the baby bears noise in which he ran past the writer into the woods to look for his mother and it may be the huge mother bears noise. Do you think their camping trip was interesting? Why? I dont think it was interesting. It was very dangerous. Read again and complete the table. What happenedWhat they should or should not do In the middle of the first night, the writer heard a ________ outside. And the bag of food __________ They should ___________ During the second night, the bears came again and ______________ from the tree. They should _______ _________________ and _____________ On the fourth day, the writer saw _________ . Then _________ came. She should not ____________ noise was open hang the food in a tree took the food hang the food in a higher tree keep the camp clean and make lots of noise a baby bear his mother make any sudden moves, make a sound, or run What should (must) you do if there are bears nearby? 1) You must hang food in a tree. 2) must / should pick up the rubbish. 3) must / should keep the camp clean. 4) cant leave anything which bears might think is food. 5) should make a lot of noise. 6) mustnt move or make a sound. 7) . mustnt run because no one can run faster in the forest than a bear. Complete the passage with the words in the box. On the third day of our camping trip, Ben told us that if we saw a bear, we should not take any _______ moves. We did not have a _______ to keep ourselves safe. The next day, I saw a baby bear playing with some _______ and stones. His mother arrived soon, and I was so afraid that my _______ went cold. I did not move until the bears walked away. Then I ran back to my friends as fast as I could. blood gun sticks sudden sudden gun sticks blood Where is it? Why do people go there? And there any dangers from animals? How can we protect ourselves? What should we do to look after the place? Think of an area of countryside nearby. Writing Say where it is. Say why people go there. People go there to see the mountains, and streams. Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province. Say how we can protect ourselves. Say what we should do to look after the park. We should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each day. We mustnt walk in the grass. Say if there are any dangers from animals. The fish and birds there are not dangerous, but there are some snakes. A Sample Lushan National Park is in Jiangxi Province. Every year, many tourists go to visit it. People visit it to see the mountains, valleys, streams, pools and waterfalls. As we enjoy ourselves in the park, we must be careful of some dangers from animals. The fish and birds which live there are not dangerous but there Are some snakes. Then how can we protect ourselves? We mustnt walk in the grass. At the same time, we should do something to look after the park. I think we should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each day. Yellowstone National Park If you work as a guide for Yellowstone Park, please give some suggestions to the visitors about how to protect yourselves and the park. Where it is: in the USA What to see: mountains / valleys / warm springs / bear / and rare plants. What dangers there are: bear How we can protect ourselves: What we should do to look after the place: Suggestions 1.When we write in paragraphs, we should choose one topic for each paragraph first. 2.Next, We can write notes under headings. 3.Finally,We should use linking words (and, but, so, because etc.) to join the sentences together. Yellowstone Park is in the USA. Many people visit it to see the mountains / valleys / warm springs moose / bison and rare plants. It is peaceful but there are some bears. So we mustnt And We should We can We cant We should allow only 1,000 people to visit it each week. Huanghe delta nature reserve Zone (黄河三角洲自然保护区黄河三角洲自然保护区 ) Where: the northeast of Dongying, Shandong What to see: wetland / swan / the sunset Danger: deep water Suggestions: Changbai Mountain Eco- tourism Where: Northeast China What to see: forest waterfall / mountains Danger: tigers / black bears Suggestions: Lushan National Geological Park Where: Jiangxi What to see: mountains stream / pool Danger: wild animals Suggestions: Xixi National Wetland Park The first and so far only National Wetland Park in China is located in beautiful paradise city of Hang Zhou. 1. the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. the 用在数词前用在数词前, 表示特指。表示特指。 the three of us 指的是指的是“我们三个人我们三个人” (总总 数就三个人数就三个人); three of us指的是指的是“ 我们中的我们中的 三个人三个人” (总数不一定为三个人总数不一定为三个人)。 Language points There are eight people in the team. The eight of them will have dinner together tonight. 队里有八个人，他们八个今晚一起吃饭。队里有八个人，他们八个今晚一起吃饭。 There are 10 people in the office and eight of them are women. 办公室有十个人，有八个是女的。办公室有十个人，有八个是女的。 2. We soon fell asleep. fall asleep 入睡，睡着入睡，睡着 Dont cry. The sick have fallen asleep. 别叫喊，病人们已经入睡了。别叫喊，病人们已经入睡了。 Warm milk helps you fall asleep. 喝热牛奶有助你入睡。喝热牛奶有助你入睡。 He fell asleep when there was a loud knock at the door. 他刚睡着，这时有人大声敲门。他刚睡着，这时有人大声敲门。 (2014年湖北荆州中考年湖北荆州中考) 完成句子完成句子 Because it was too noisy outside last night, we all found it difficult ______________. (fall) 由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。 The math teacher got angry with me when I did not ______ him in class yesterday. A. look for B. take care C. pay attention to D. fall asleep to fall asleep C fall asleep表动作，意为表动作，意为“刚刚入睡刚刚入睡”，指，指“刚刚 睡着睡着”这动作；这动作；be asleep表状态，意为表状态，意为“睡着睡着 的的”；go to bed表动作，指表动作，指“去睡觉去睡觉”；go to sleep和和fall asleep意思接近，指意思接近，指“入睡，睡着入睡，睡着”。 The baby has been asleep for an hour. He found it difficult to go to sleep. 知识链接知识链接 3. We should hang the food in a tree tonight. hang v. 悬挂；吊悬挂；吊 其过去式、过去分词均为其过去式、过去分词均为hung。 A full moon hung in the sky. 圆圆的月亮挂在天上。圆圆的月亮挂在天上。 Illhangthe pictures as high as I can. 我将尽可能把这些画挂得高。我将尽可能把这些画挂得高。 He hung his coat on the hook. 他把衣服挂在钩子上。他把衣服挂在钩子上。 The decision is stillhanging. 尚未决定。尚未决定。 hang about / around / round 闲逛闲逛; 闲呆闲呆 着；围着着；围着, 缠住缠住 hang behind 落在后面；挂在落在后面；挂在后面后面 hang down 挂下来挂下来 hang from 悬挂悬挂 hang in 不泄气不泄气, 坚持下去坚持下去 hang on 紧紧抓住；坚持下去；把紧紧抓住；坚持下去；把挂挂 在在上上 知识链接知识链接 hang v. 绞死绞死, 上吊上吊 其过去式、过去分词均为其过去式、过去分词均为hanged。 He was hanged for his crimes. 他因犯罪而被处绞刑。他因犯罪而被处绞刑。 Mussolini washangedby the Italian people. 墨索里尼被意大利人民给吊死了。墨索里尼被意大利人民给吊死了。 知识链接知识链接 hang - hung- hung 悬挂悬挂 hang - hanged- hanged 绞死绞死, 上吊上吊 可以这样记忆：上吊需要一把椅子，可以这样记忆：上吊需要一把椅子， hanged后面的后面的ed就像一把椅子一样，就像一把椅子一样， 这样记住，就不会混淆。这样记住，就不会混淆。 The picture _________ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung Is this raincoat yours? No, mine ______ there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung Wet clothes are often _____ up near a fire in rainy weather. A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung B A D 4. We put up the tent and fell asleep. put up 挂起；张贴挂起；张贴; 举起举起 Lets put up the Christmas decorations in the living room. 我们在起居室里张贴一些圣诞装饰物吧。我们在起居室里张贴一些圣诞装饰物吧。 He put up his hand to ask a question. 他将手举起来问问题。他将手举起来问问题。 学过的含有学过的含有up的短语还有的短语还有: get up“起来起来”, grow up“长大长大, 成长成长”, give up“放弃放弃”等。等。 The dog will grow up quickly. 小狗会很快长大的。小狗会很快长大的。 When do you get up this morning? 你今天早上几点钟起床的？你今天早上几点钟起床的？ She doesnt give up easily. 她做任何事都不轻易放弃。她做任何事都不轻易放弃。 Cheer up! Im sure youll feel better tomorrow. 振作起来！我肯定你明天会好些的。振作起来！我肯定你明天会好些的。 【2013山东菏泽】山东菏泽】10. Why do you collect so many old bikes? Ill have them ______ and give away to the children who dont have bikes. A. used up B. given up C. fixed up D. set up 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：-你为什你为什 么收集了这么多旧自行车。么收集了这么多旧自行车。-我将找人把他们我将找人把他们 修理一下，然后捐给那些没有自行车的孩子。修理一下，然后捐给那些没有自行车的孩子。 fix up “修理修理”，use up“用尽用尽”， give up “放弃放弃” ，set up“建立建立”。注意本句使用了句式。注意本句使用了句式have sth. done， 表示表示“让别人做某事让别人做某事”。 【2013湖南益阳】湖南益阳】31. When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______at once. A. picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意:当他看到当他看到 地上有一个钱包，他立刻捡了起来。地上有一个钱包，他立刻捡了起来。pick u