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初中英语外研版九年级下初中英语外研版九年级下 Module5 Looking after yourself Unit1 Wed better get you to the hospital. 内容结构内容结构 Warm-up Presentation Language Points Exercise Whats wrong with him? Warm-up Will you give a hand when you meet the situation? What will you do first? Will you call the police for help? 1. Do you think the person is seriously hurt? 2. What do you think has happened to him? 1. Look at the picture and answer the questions. Presentation 1.Has Tonys dad ever had an accident? Yes, he has. 2. How long did it take for the wound to get better after Tonys dad cut his finger? About a month. 2. Listen and answer the questions. 3. What parts of his body hurt after Tonys dad fell off his bike? His knee and shoulder. 4. What is Tony reading about for his school trip? He is reading about personal safety and accidents in the mountains. Accident report Where:___________________ Who:_______ What happened: ________________________ _______________________________________ How the person was hurt: ________________ ______________________ Daming Hes hit his head and his leg hurts. Hes had an accident. He fell over when he was running down the steps. On the way to the walk Timely revision is important in learning. When you review your lessons, try to list the key structures and expressions and more importantly, note any occasions where you had difficulty in learning. 1. Why did Mr Jackson decide to go and look for Tony and Daming? Because its going to rain. 2. What happened to Daming? He fell over when he was running down the steps. Hes hit his head and his leg hurts. 3. When did the accident happen? About ten minutes ago. 4. We had a(n) (1) _________ to stay together, but Tony and Daming were too slow. We stopped to wait for them to (2) ________. But Daming had a(n) (3) _______ and (4) ____ himself. accident, agreement, blind, catch up, hurt catch up agreement accidenthurt 5. Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box. He was afraid of going (5) ______ because he could not see very well. It was nothing serious, though. However, we had to call off the walk and go home. blind accident, agreement, blind, catch up, hurt Whos missing? How do you feel? Its nothing serious. 1. Theyll catch up in a few minutes. catch up 赶上赶上 catch up with sb. 表示表示“赶上某人赶上某人”。 e.g. He caught up with his classmates soon. 他很快就赶上了他的同学。他很快就赶上了他的同学。 Language points 2. I thought we had an agreement to stay together. agreement n. 同意,意见一致同意,意见一致 have an agreement to do sth. 同意做某事同意做某事 =agree to do sth. e.g. Our class had an agreement to have a picnic next week. 我们班一致同意下周去野餐。我们班一致同意下周去野餐。 3. Will I go blind? blind adj. 失明的;瞎的失明的;瞎的 e.g. Tom helped the blind man across the road. 汤姆帮助那位盲人过马路。汤姆帮助那位盲人过马路。 blind的基本意的基本意思是思是“失明失明”,指没有能力看,指没有能力看 清事物。引申则表示对显而易见的事物清事物。引申则表示对显而易见的事物“视视 而不见而不见”,也可指,也可指“盲目的盲目的”。 e.g. Love is blind and sometimes deaf. 爱情是盲目的,有时甚至是聋的。爱情是盲目的,有时甚至是聋的。 4. Its nothing serious. nothing serious 不很严重,没什么大事不很严重,没什么大事 e.g. Dont worry! Nothing serious! 别担心,没什么大事!别担心,没什么大事! 修饰不定代词时形容词要置于不定代词后。修饰不定代词时形容词要置于不定代词后。 e.g. Is there anything important? 有什么重要的事吗?有什么重要的事吗? 5. Tony, tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home. call off 取消,决定终止取消,决定终止 e.g. The president has called off the meeting. 总统已经取消了这次会议。总统已经取消了这次会议。 Its Daming. Hes had an accident. He fell over when he was running down the steps. Hes hit his head and his leg hurts. I think hes broken his leg. Its Daming. Hes had an accident. He fell over when he was running down the steps. Hes hit his head and his leg hurts. I think hes broken his leg. Of course you will! Its nothing serious. Tony, tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home. 7. Read aloud. Make sure you pause in the right places. Of course you will! Its nothing serious. Tony, tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home. where it happened It happened on my way to school. what happened A car stopped in front of me. I fell off my bike. 8. Work in pairs. Talk about an accident you have had. Say: how you were hurt I cut my face, and hurt my arms and knees. how long it took to get better It was three weeks before I could ride my bike again. 1. I have ____ to tell you. Please come to my office. A. something important B. anything important C. important something D. important anything Exercise 2. The two companies has had a(n) ____ to open a new factory in the north of China. A. blood B. group C. agreement D. mobile 3. Hurry up, and well _____ other students in front of us. A. go up B. catch up C. get up D. sit up 4. He _____ the trip because of the bad weather. A. call off B. called off C. call up D. called up 如果遇到了下面的情况,你会如何处理呢?如果遇到了下面的情况,你会如何处理呢? 写一篇文章,介绍你的想法。写一篇文章,介绍你的想法。6060词左右。词左右。 Homework:内容结构内容结构 Warm-up Presentation Language Points Exercise Do you like sitting on the sofa and watching TV? Warm-up Do you like doing exercise every day? Do you often eat fast food? Do you often eat fruit and vegetables? Do you have eight hours sleep a night? Do you talk to your parents or your teacher when you are in trouble? require v. 需要需要 physical adj. 身体的身体的; 体力的体力的 effort n. 力气力气; 精力精力 harm v. 损害损害; 伤害伤害 expect v. 预料预料; 预计预计 thanks to 多亏多亏; 归功于归功于 health care 医疗保健医疗保健(服务服务) once in a while 偶尔偶尔; 有时有时; 间或间或 Presentation 1. Do people live longer than before? Yes, they did. 2. Is eating fruit and vegetables good for your health? Yes, it is. 1 2 3 4 5 1. What are the five rules for a healthy life according to the writer? Get off the sofa! Eat healthy food! Rest while you can! Do not worry. Be happy! Say no to smoking! 2. Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as they did in the past? Why? No, they arent. Because in the past, peoples jobs required more physical effort. 3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager? Because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. 4. Who do you think the passage is written for? It is written for teenagers. 1. Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. 多亏了更好的医疗服务多亏了更好的医疗服务, , 现在大多数人都现在大多数人都 能生活地更健康能生活地更健康, , 寿命更长。寿命更长。 thanks to+名词名词/动词动词ing, 表示表示“多亏多亏, , 归归 功于功于”。 Language points e.g. I made much progress thanks to his help. 多亏有他的帮助多亏有他的帮助, 我才有这么大的进步。我才有这么大的进步。 health care表示表示“医疗服务医疗服务”。 e.g. Old people can get good health care in our neighbourhood. 我们小区的老人能得到好的医疗服我们小区的老人能得到好的医疗服 务。务。 2. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. 今天出生的人期望能比今天出生的人期望能比1919世纪出生的人多活大约世纪出生的人多活大约 3535年。年。 expect to do sth.表示表示“预料做某事预料做某事, , 预计做预计做 某事某事”。 e.g. We expect to get more gold medals in the coming Olympic Games. 在下一届的奥运会上我们预期要拿在下一届的奥运会上我们预期要拿 更多的金牌。更多的金牌。 3. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. 为了保持健康为了保持健康, , 你每天必须要走至少你每天必须要走至少 1000010000步。步。 keep fit 表示表示“保持健康保持健康”。 e.g. She tries to keep fit by jogging everyday. 她每天慢跑以保持健康。她每天慢跑以保持健康。 4. In the past, peoples jobs required more physical effort. 在过去在过去, , 人们的工作需要更多的体力。人们的工作需要更多的体力。 require表表示示“需要需要”。 require + n./ to do sth./doing sth./that从句从句 e.g. Theses pets require a lot of care. 这些宠物需要悉心照顾。这些宠物需要悉心照顾。 The situation requires that he be present. 这种情形需要他在场。这种情形需要他在场。 5. You should only have it once in a while. 你可以偶尔吃一次。你可以偶尔吃一次。 once in a while表示表示“偶尔偶尔, , 有时有时, , 间或间或”。 e.g. He went to see them once in a while. 他偶尔去探望他们。他偶尔去探望他们。 6. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. 吃太多不合适的食物会损害你的健康。吃太多不合适的食物会损害你的健康。 harm v./n. 表示表示“损害损害, , 伤害伤害”。 do harm to 表示表示“对对造成伤害造成伤害”。 e.g. Be careful, or the sharp stone may harm your foot. 当心点当心点, , 否则那尖锐的石头会伤到你否则那尖锐的石头会伤到你 的脚。的脚。 7. Say no to smoking! 拒绝吸烟!拒绝吸烟! say no/yes (to) “(“(向向说说) ) 不不/ /行行”。 e.g. Their offer was so good that I couldnt say no. 他们提出的条件太好他们提出的条件太好, , 我无法拒绝。我无法拒绝。 Did you say yes to her invitation? 你接受她的邀请了吗?你接受她的邀请了吗? effort expect harm health sofa Exercise is very important. If you make a(n) (1) _____ to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can (2) _______ to be in good (3) ______. However, if you are always sitting on the (4) _____ and do no exercise at all, you will put on weight and (5) ______ your health. effort expect health sofa harm 4. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Doctors say you should exercise for at least half an hour each day. 5. Read the passage again. Think of one more example of what you should or should not do for each rule. 6. Think of more rules and examples of your own. Eat more vegetables and fruit and less meat or fat Drink more water instead of coke or other unhealthy drinks Learn to relax ourselves Sleep early at night and get up early in the morning Do regular exercises, such as running or playing badminton 7. Write a passage called My rules for a healthy life. Include the rules and examples you have written in Activity 5 and 6. 1. His life was saved ___ better medical technology. A. thank to B. thanks to C. thank for D. thanks for 2. Our parents _____ us to get higher education. A. worry B. believe C. expect D. harm B C Exercise 3. We face the same difficulty ____ everyone does in the beginning of the business. A. for B. to C. as D. with 4. Everyone should ______ drinking when driving. A. say no to B. say yes to C. say hello to D. say thanks to A C Finish the written task. Homework: 内容结构内容结构 Warm-up Presentation Language Points Exercise Do you think its good for you? Warm-up Do you think its good for you? 1. I think it ______________(rain). 2. He ______(fall) over when he ____________ (run) down the steps. fell is going to rain was running 用所给词的适当形式补全句子。用所给词的适当形式补全句子。 3. He _________(hit) his head and his leg _______(hurt). I think he __________ (break) his leg. 4. Who ___________(miss)? 5. ______ I _______(live)? hurts has hit has broken is missing Will live 时态时态 动词的时态(以动词的时态(以teach为例)为例) 时态时态一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时 构成构成teach/teachestaught 含义含义现在经常发生的行为现在经常发生的行为 过去发生的行为过去发生的行为 例句例句He teaches us English. Mr Wang taught me English when I was ten years old. 时态时态一般将来时一般将来时现在进行时现在进行时 构成构成will teach be going to teach am/is/are teaching 含义含义将来发生的行为将来发生的行为现在正在发生的行为现在正在发生的行为 例句例句I am going to/will teach English at high school when I graduate. He is now teaching at a primary school. 时时 态态 过去进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成时 构构 成成 was/were teachinghas/have taught 含含 义义 过去某个时间正在过去某个时间正在 发生的行为发生的行为 已经发生并对现在已经发生并对现在 造成影响的,或从造成影响的,或从 过去某一时间开始过去某一时间开始 持续到现在的行为持续到现在的行为 例例 句句 He was teaching a group of elderly people to dance when I got there. I have taught English for about twenty years. Lingling: Are you (1) __________(plan) to join a summer camp, Daming? My friend (2)_______(go) to one of those last year. He said he (3) _________ (get up) at 6 am every day! planning went got up 1. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets. Daming: Yes, Im not very happy about getting up early, but I (4) ______(love) sports and often (5) ______(do) exercise, so itll be worth it. love do Lingling: Theres a lot of football. Youll like that. Daming: Yes. Ive (6) ________(play) football for many years. I (7) __________(have) good football skills, but I hope I can learn even more at the camp! played have A woman (1) _______ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) ____________(shake) widely from side to side. Then the woman (3)_________(notice) that he (4) ______________ (stand) with one hand on the cooker!Naturally she thought her husband (5)___________(touch) the electricity. came was shaking noticed was standing touched 2. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. To pull him away from the cooker, she (6)_____ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood. “What did you do that for?” he cried in pain. “I was (7) ________ (make) some tea, and (8) _________(dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!” hit making dancing blood cut fever finger hurt knee stomach wound 3. Work in pairs and describe the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you. A: Whats that youre wearing around your stomach? B: Its a new piece of technology that records how many (1) _______ you walk each day. A: Why do you want to know? bad exercise health smoke step steps 4.Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. B: Because to keep fit, you need to walk at least 10,000 steps a day! Its important, both for a (2) __________ heart and for you to feel good. healthy A: Youre taking a sudden interest in exercise! B: Yes. For the past couple of months, I have put on a lot of weight. I should spend some time (3) ___________. exercising bad exercise health smoke step A: But at least youve never taken up (4) ________. B: Yes, Im really glad about that! Smoking is the (5) _________ thing you can do for your health. bad exercise health smoke step smoking worst 1.The website introduces some good ways to ___________. 2. It takes me _________ one hour to walk 10,000 steps. keep fit at least at least in the future keep fit once in a while thanks to 5. Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box. 3. My grandfather is having a happy life _________ many years of healthy food and exercise. 4. Im sure well have even better health care ______________. 5. Staying up late _____________ is all right, as long as you usually get about eight hours sleep a night. in the future once in a while at least in the future keep fit once in a while thanks to thanks to 1. Where does the conversation take place? 2. Who is talking? 3. What is the problem? 6. Listen and answer the questions. Hospital. Mr Maxwell and doctor. Mr Maxwell wants to give up smoking and he needs some advices from doctor. Patient: Mr Maxwell Problem: He started smoking _____ years ago. Has he tried to stop smoking before? Yes / No 7. Listen again and complete the notes. 25 General health: Fit / Not fit Has a(n) _______ and often gets ___________. Advice: _____________________________ _________________________________________ cough lots of colds To join in a group that often works because you have other people to help you. 1. Who is smoking? Kates father. 2. Did Kate talk with her father about smoking face to face? No, she didnt. 8. Listen and answer the questions. a) Kate asks her father to stop smoking. b) Kate tells her father why smoking is also bad for non-smokers. c) Kate explains why she is writing the email. d) Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him. 1 2 3 4 Read the email and match the ideas with the paragraphs. 1. Kate is writing to her father because ____. a) he has stopped smoking b) she misses her father c) she wants him to stop smoking d) her mum asked her to 2. Kate has found out that smoking ______. a) is not so bad b) causes many illnesses c) makes people think slowly d) outside is dangerous c ) b ) 9. Choose the correct answer. 3. Kates mother does not like _______. a) smoking outside b) the smell of Kate c) the smell in the house d) the smell of smoke in the house 4. Kate is afraid that _________. a) she and her mother will fall ill b) her clothes will smell of smoke c) she will start to smoke d) she cannot help her father d) a ) Laughter f
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