1、外研外研 初中三年级下期中测试题初中三年级下期中测试题 二二 一一、单项选择。单项选择。 1. Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking? Youd better _ more water than usual. Its hot today. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took 2. I couldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks a lot. A. with B. without C. for D. to 3. Tom has learned a lot about Ch
2、inese culture _ he came to China. A. before B. when C. until D. since 4. Welcome to our hotel! I hope youll have a good time _ you stay here. A. after B. during C. with D. since 5. Welson makes _ more convenient for people to _ with each other. A. it; communicate B. /; communicate C. it; communicate
3、d D. /; communicated 6. Mary, remember _ for the sick to cheer them up. A. to sing B. not to sing C. singing D. sing 7. -Well have a picnic if it _ tomorrow. Have a nice day. A. wont rain B. will rain C. doesnt rain D. rains 8. Hurry up, or you _ catch the train. A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. shoul
4、dnt 9. He keeps _ the same question. A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. asks 10. The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims _ Tuojiang River after supper. A. over B. through C. to D. across 二、二、 完形填空完形填空 Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and
5、he lost his work. So he had_1_time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drunk there and _2_ anything they liked. One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world .They all agreed that the old people were
6、_3_than young people. Then one of the old _4_ said that young men were stronger than old men. _5_of them agreed that this was true, _6_ Mr. Black didnt. He said No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man. His friends were surprised _7_what he said. Well. said Mr. Black. Near my house there is
7、a big stone. When l was a young man, l used _8_ to move it. but l couldnt because l was not _ 9_ I am an old man now , and when I try to move it, I still _10_ . So I am as strong as when I was young. 1. A .many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot 2. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about 3
8、. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever 4. A. man B. woman C. men D. women 5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither 6. A. so B. or C. and D. but 7. A. at B. to C. of D. on 8. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying 9. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak 10. A. can B.
9、 cant C. could D. couldnt 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 A A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do
10、 shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they dont need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the other hand, some people dont like this new way of shopping. They are worried
11、 about the safety of shopping on line. Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products(商品) on the Internet. And they cant enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they do not like it. But I think more and more people will like
12、this new kind of shopping in the future. 阅读短文，判断句子的正（T）误（F） 。 1. Many people are interested in shopping on line. 2. Shopping on line can only save money. 3. All the productions on the Internet are good. 4. Some people dislike shopping online because they dont have their own computers. 5. The writer
13、of the passage supports(支持) shopping on line. B If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星). A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflect
14、s (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels. If a comet isnt a star, what is it then? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of
15、rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close eno
16、ugh for us to see. :21 1 An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named aft
17、er Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halleys Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to s
18、ee Halleys Comets when it comes near the earth again. 6. A comet is like _. A. sun B. moon C. sunlight D. the earth 7.A large part of a comet is _. A. water and rock B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron :21 1 C. ice, iron and rock dust D. only a few big pieces of rock 8 .Maybe many
19、 people _. A. havent seen any comets B. have seen all comets C. have seen a comet at daytime D. have seen a comet 9.Some comets keep coming back _. A. at any time B. at noon C. at regular times D. at daytime 10 .Halleys Comets came back _. A. in 1990 B. in 1980 C. in 1986 D. in 1989 四、四、根据根据句意及首字母或汉
20、语提示完成单词。句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. The strange n_ made us mad. 2. The food safety is a serious p_ in our country. We should try to solve it. 3.Can I _ (介绍)myself? 4. What do like doing in your s_ time? 5. _(悬挂) your bag on the wall. 五、五、用用所给所给单词的正确形式填空。单词的正确形式填空。 1._ (come) on, Mary! We will miss the early
21、 bus. 2.The meeting is a _(succeed). 3.We should eat _(health) food. 4. Remember _(write) me when you get there. 5. He used to enjoy _ (swim). 六、句型转换。句型转换。 1. He worked late in order that he could make more money. (改为同义句) He worked late _ _ _make more money. 2. Mr Wang will live in England in three
22、days.(改为同义句) Mr Wang will _ _ England in three days. 3. How do you like the dictionary? (改为同义句) _ do you _ _ the dictionary? 4. She lives by herself. (改为同义句) She lives _ _ _. 5. We will set off tomorrow morning. (改为同义句) We will _ _ tomorrow morning. 七、根据汉语完成句子 1. 他总是让他妈妈很高兴。 He always _ his mother _
23、. 2. 他建议我们应该互相帮助。 He suggested that we _ _ each other. 3. 我刚刚在旅馆办好入住手续。 I have just _ _ at the hotel. 4. 他期盼着你的信。 He _ _ _ your letter. 5. 车站离我们学校 3 英里远。 The station is _ _ _ _ our school. 八、任务型阅读 About one hundred years ago, many educated people spoke French when they met people from other countrie
24、s. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why? There are many reasons why English has become so popular. One of them is th
25、at English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonalds has quickly spread throughout the world. It has brought its language with it. Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I dont k
26、now. Its important to have a language that everyone has in common. Our world has become global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is a rather hard language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that? Scientists have already tried to make a
27、n artificial(人造的) language that isnt too difficult and isnt from any one groups culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasnt become popular. Maybe the popularity of English wont last that long, either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe so
28、meday Chinese will be the new international language. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 1. What was the world language a century ago? 2. Why has English become an international language today? Give at least two reasons. 3. What can we get from Paragraph 3? 4. In the last paragraph, what do scientists want to tell us?
29、5. 将第三段中划线句子翻译成汉语。 九、书面表达 假设你是 David, 你的一位外国 1 友 Sarah 给你来信，信中提到她想来中国旅游，但是却 不知道去哪个地方好，于是征求你的意见，请你给她推荐一个风景区。要求内容包括： 1. the place to go 2. how to to get there 3. what to see and to do 4. what to take 词数：70 左右。信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sarah, I am very happy to receive your letter, and I know that you want
30、to come to China for a visit, but you dont know where to go. _ _ _ _ 参考答案： 一一、15 BBDBA 610ACACD 二 1. 选 C time 是不可数名词，所以用 lots of。 2. 选D 根据句意他们在那里喝酒并且谈论他们喜欢做的任何事。 talked about sth.意为谈 论某事，故选 D。 3. 选 B than 是比较级的标志词，说明该句要使用比较级，所以选 B。 4. 选 C 由后面 stronger than old men 可知用 men。 5. 选 A none 与 all 用于三者或三者以
31、上的复数； none 为否定, all 为肯定。 Both 与 neither 均用于两者, both 为肯定, neither 为否定。由句意他们没有人同意这是真的可知选 A。 6. 选 D 由下句可知他并不同意上边人们的观点，因此是一种转折关系，所以选 D。 7. 选 A be surprised at sb./sth.意为对感到惊讶，故选 at。 8. 选 C used to do 意为过去常常做某事；be used to doing 意为习惯于做某事。根据上 文When l was a young man, 可知是过去常常。 9. 选 A 固定句式 be +adj. + enough
32、to do sth.意为足够怎么样去做；此句意为我搬 不动它，是因为我不足够强壮，故选 A。 10. 选 B 此句意为当我试图搬动它时，我仍然搬不动(它)。cant 表示不能，故选 B。 三、1. T 细节理解题，由文章开头第一句话 a lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now 中的关键词crazy意思是疯狂的，可知很多人对在线购物感兴趣是正确 的。 2. F 综合判断题。 细读第一段内容可知1 购有三个好处， 其中save money只是其中之一， 所以是错误的。 3. F 推理判断题。从第二段they a
33、re worried about the safety of shopping online和 Customers can only see the pictures of production on the Internet可以推出人们担心的是 1 购 的安全性，包括商品的质量好坏，所以1 上的所有商品都是好的是错误的。 4. F 细节理解题，从文章的第二段内容就可以看出人们不喜欢购物的原因不是they dont have their own computer. 5. T 推理判断题，从文章的最后一句话就可以看出。 6.D “Like the earth, a comet goes roun
34、d the sun, but”是判断本题的根据。 7.C 根据“is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock.”这句话即能得出答案。 8.D 由第五段的首句“Many people perhaps have seen a comet.”可知。 9.C “Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular
35、times.”一句是答案的 。 10.C 哈雷彗星每七十六年才能看到一次。再结合“the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986.”这句话的意思，即可得到答案。 四、四、1.noise 2.problem 3.introduce 4.spare 5.Hang 五、五、1.Come 2. success 3.healthy 4.to write 5.swimming 六、1. in order to 2. get to 3.What; think of 4.on her own 5.set out
36、 七、1. keeps happy 2.should help 3.checked 4.looks forward to 5.three miles away from 八、1. French. 2. Because of business and popular American culture. 3. English is a commonly used language, but it cant become the only international language because it is hard for people to learn. 4. They have tried
37、 to make an artificial language to make people understand one another more easily. 5. 世界已经全球化，我们需要相互交流。 九、 Dear Sarah, I am very happy to receive your letter, and I know that you want to come to China for a visit, but you dont know where to go. I will introduce Hainan Island to you. Hainan Island is
38、 an exciting place. You can go there by plane. You will see the nice beach. You can swim in the sea and play volleyball with the tourists. I believe the view there is so beautiful that you dont want to return. In the evening, you can try the delicious seafood in a restaurant. I hope you can enjoy yourself. Yours, David
