1、Section Reading and Thinking (1) . 选出与黑体单词在句中含义对应的英语释义 ( )1. You may not like her, but you have to admit that shes good at her job. ( )2. The accident occurred about 11:40 p.m. Friday. ( )3. And she had definitely been shaken by the arrival of that letter. ( )4. Do you think the president will seek
2、re-election? ( )5. She lives in a really beautiful apartment downtown, where it is convenient to get what she needs. ( )6. The operation was rather painful, but I felt a lot better afterwards. ( )7. You dont earn much being a nurse. ( )8. The public bar was crowded. A lot of people wanted to get som
3、e whisky. ( )9. There has been a recent increase in the number of African immigrants. ( )10. He had hopes of being selected for the national team. A. a place where alcoholic drinks are served B. to try to achieve or get something C. to choose something or someone by thinking about which is the best
4、D. after an event that has already been mentioned E. someone who enters another country to live there forever F. to receive a particular amount of money for the work that you do G. to or in the centre or main business area of a city H. to happen I. without any doubt J. to agree unwillingly that some
5、thing is true or that someone else is right 答案答案: 1. J 2. H 3. I 4. B 5. G 6. D 7. F 8. A 9. E 10. C . 根据汉语提示补全短语 1. used 过去常常 2. fact 事实上 3. be by 被影响 4. a of 的混合 5. to (朝)前进;(向)去 6. gold 淘金热 7. ones fortune 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界 8. a living 谋生 9. join . 把连接起来 10. from 从中选择 11. of 一系列或一连串(事件) 12. from 除了外(还
6、);此外 13. bring 导致;引起 答案答案: 1. to 2. in 3. influenced 4. mix 5. head 6. rush 7. seek 8. earn 9. to 10. choose 11. series 12. apart/aside 13. about . 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词 1. You have to _(承认) that you are, in fact, in difficulty. 2. Im _ (肯定,确实) going to get in touch with these people. 3. A serious traffic
7、 accident _ (发生)yesterday. 4. We _ (寻找) an answer to the question, but couldnt find one. 5. If you _ (挣得,赚得) money, you receive money in return for work that you do. 6. Why didnt you _ (选择) a better subject for your composition? 7. It was _(声称,宣称) that some doctors were working 80 hours a week. 8. H
8、e has developed the habit of keeping a _(日志). 9. He is writing a _(历史的) novel about nineteenth- century France. 10. He broke down the locked door and _(逃走). 答案答案: 1. admit 2. definitely 3. occurred 4. sought 5. earn 6. select 7. claimed 8. journal 9. historical 10. escaped . 用所给短语的适当形式填空 used to, he
9、ad to, seek ones fortune, apart from, series of, earn a living, in fact, bring about 1. That sounds rather simple, but its very difficult. 2. I smoke, but I gave it up a couple of years ago. 3. I relaxed and the hospital. 4. At last Joanna was so unhappy that she asked her father if she might go out
10、 into the world and . 5. To , he has been dancing and singing here for ages. 6. Ive finished the last question. 7. What the change in his attitude? 8. The events led to the outbreak of war. 答案答案: 1. in fact 2. used to 3. headed to 4. seek her fortune 5. earn a living 6. apart from 7. brought about 8
11、. series of Step 1: 1. Supposing you are a visitor to San Francisco, what do you want to learn about it? _ _ _ 2. How is the text developed? _ _ 答案答案: 1. I want to learn about its location, history, weather, economic development and tourist attractions. 2. It is developed in order of time. 对信息进行分类和整
12、理对信息进行分类和整理 (1)所谓信息的分类,即按信息的类别对信息进行划分,如日期类、地 点类、观点类等。 (2)所谓信息的整理,即把信息按顺序进行排列,如时间顺序、空间顺 序等。前者主要用于讲述故事和叙述事件经过,而后者主要用于描述一个 空间内各部分在位置或者方位上的相互关系。 Step 2: According to the following descriptions, fill in the blanks with the places in the text. It belongs to one of the oldest parts of San Francisco. _ It s
13、howed us the historical changes in California. _ There are many shops and restaurants in it, which were mostly built by Chinese. _ the Mission District a local museum Chinatown Step 3: Read the text again and choose the best answers. 1. What is the writers general impression of San Francisco? A. Imp
14、ressive. B. Just so-so. C. Strange. D. Surprising. 2. What can we know about the Mission District? A. It is newly built. B. It is rich in natural resources. C. It is the birthplace of graffiti art. D. Its been influenced by other cultures. 答案答案: A 答案答案: D 3. Whats the main idea of the third paragrap
15、h? A. The author learned more about San Francisco in the local museum. B. A lot of people sought their fortune in San Francisco. C. Many Chinese were forced to build the railway. D. The immigrants built Chinatown. 4. What is the writers purpose of writing the text? A. To attract the readers to visit
16、 San Francisco. B. To introduce a city with diverse cultures. C. To show the hardships of the immigrants. D. To tell the history of San Francisco to readers. 答案答案: A 答案答案: B Reading and Thinking (2) 1. admit 【观察思考】 I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. (教材第28页)
17、我不得不承认再次回到这座城市感觉真好。 He admitted knowing nothing about it. 他承认对此一无所知。 She opened the door and admitted me into the house. 她把门打开,让我进屋。 He admitted cheating/having cheated in the examination. 他承认在考试中作弊。 Thats why he was not admitted into universities. 那就是他没有被大学录取的原因。 【探究总结】 admit (admitted; admitting)
18、vt. 准许某人加入;接纳 (3)admit that . _ 答案答案: (1)doing/having done (2)to/into (3)承认某事承认某事 【应用实践】 完成句子。 She (承认偷了那辆车). The school (录取200名学生) every year. There were no windows (让空气进入). 答案答案: admitted stealing/having stolen that car admits 200 students to admit the air in 2. occur 【观察思考】 And what a citya city
19、that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906. (教材第28页) 多么神奇的一座城市啊一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。 (江苏高考)Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. 多年前,发生了一个会永远地改变我人生的关键事件。 The idea occurred to him in a dream. 这个主意是他在梦中想到的。 It didnt occur to her to as
20、k for help. 她没想到要寻求帮助。 When I got home, it occurred to me that I had left my book in the classroom. 当我回到家的时候,我突然想到我把书落在教室里了。 【探究总结】 occur vi. 发生;出现 (1) sth occurs/occurred _ sb (主意或想法)突然浮现在某人的脑 海中 (2) _ occurs/occurred to sb that . /to do . 某人突然想起 to It occur的过去式和过去分词需 要双写r,它不用于被动语态。 【应用实践】 单句语法填空。
21、A perfect idea (occur) to us that we could give a handmade gift to our teacher for Teachers Day. It never occurred to him (ask) anyone to help him with English. to ask occurred It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. 3. seek 【观察思考】 Over 300,000 people came from all over the w
22、orld to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city. (教材第28页) 全世界超过30万人来到旧金山,寻找致富之路,很快旧金山成了一 个大城市。 (四川高考)Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. 你的生活够忙的了,忙着做作业、做运动、交朋友和追求梦想。 that Lin Qiaozhi always sought to tend patie
23、nts and care for children. 林巧稚总是设法照料病人、护理孩子。 He is going to seek for a new house. 他打算找一幢新房子。 【探究总结】 seek vt. 寻求;争取;(向人)请求 (1)seek ones fortune _ (2)seek _追求;寻求 (3)seek to do sth _ (4)seek _寻找 答案答案: (1)寻找成功致富之路寻找成功致富之路;闯世界闯世界 (2)after (3)试图试图/设法做某事设法做某事 (4)for 【应用实践】 单句语法填空。 We shouldnt seek comfort,
24、 personal fame or gain. Many young people leave their hometown to seek (they) fortune in big cities. Scientists have been seeking (understand) the mystery of the sixth sense. 答案答案: after their to understand 4. claim 【观察思考】 Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earth- quake and the
25、series of fires that occurred after it. (教材第29页) 3 000多人的生命在1906年旧金山地震和之后发生的一系列火灾 中被夺走。 It is claimed that they have discovered a cure for the disease. 据说他们已经发现了治疗此病的一种药物。 Scientists claimed to have made a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer. 科学家们声称在对抗癌症方面取得了重要的突破。 As the victim in the ac
26、cident, I will make a claim for the injuries I suffered. 作为事故的受害者,我对我受的伤提出赔偿。 【探究总结】 (1)claim vt. 宣称/声称/主张;断言;认领;索赔 _ is claimed that 据说 claim _sth 声称做过某事 claim _ sth/that . 声称/主张做 (2)n. 断言;要求;索赔;权利 make a claim _ sth 要求;对 提出赔偿 答案答案: (1)It to have done to do (2)for 【应用实践】 写出下列句中claim的含义。 Two young g
27、irls claim to have seen the fairies. _ The police said that if no one claimed the watch, you could keep it. _ Because the accident had not been her fault, Barbara was able to claim damages. _ The car crash claimed three lives. _ 答案答案: 声称声称 认领认领 索赔索赔 夺取夺取(生命生命) 5. used to 【观察思考】 This district used to
28、 be a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. (教材第28页) 这个区过去是城镇的一个贫穷的区域,而现在是艺术、音乐和美 食的中心。 I used to go to work by bus. 我过去常常乘坐公共汽车去上班。 Jack didnt use to like pop songs. 杰克过去不喜欢流行歌曲。 Did he use to play computer games? 他过去经常玩电脑游戏吗? He was used to staying up at night. 他过去习惯于熬夜。
29、 This knife is used to cut bread. 这把刀是用来切面包的。 【探究总结】 (1)used to _sth 过去常常做某事;否定式为:_ sth 或 _sth;一般疑问句为_ sth? 或 _ sth? (2)be used to doing sth _ (3)be used to do sth _ 答案答案: (1)do; didnt use to do; used not to do; Did sb use to do; Used sb to do (2)习惯于做某事习惯于做某事 (3)被用来做某事被用来做某事 【应用实践】 单句语法填空。 When I wa
30、s a child, I used to (like) chocolate. My father is used to (get) up early now. Usually computers are used (surf) the Internet. like getting to surf 6. what引导的感叹句 【观察思考】 What great food!(教材第29页) 多么棒的食物啊! What a nice garden it is! 多漂亮的花园啊! What beautiful flowers they are! 这些花多漂亮啊! How wonderful the film is! 这部电影多精彩啊! 【探究总结】 (1)What+a/an+形容词+ (+主谓)! (2)What+形容词+ (+主谓)! (3) +形容词/副词(+主谓)! 答案答案: (1)可数名词单数可数名词单数 (2)可数名词复数可数名词复数/不可数名词不可数名词 (3)How 【应用实践】 完成句子。 a big tree it is! big the tree is! beautiful pictures! beautiful the pictures are! 答案答案: What How What How
