1、单元重点小结 课 标 要 求 主题 语境 著名科学家 重点 词汇 1.subscribe vt.认购(股份);定期订购;定期交纳(会费);同意; 捐助 subscribe to订阅 subscribe to the view /theory同意观点/理论 subscribe for预定;认购 2.suspect vt.疑有;不信任 n.犯罪嫌疑人 suspect sb/sth of.怀疑某人/某事 suspect sb of doing.怀疑某人做 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 3.blame vt.把归咎于;责怪;指责 n.责备;指责 blame sb/sth for sth 因而责备某人/某
2、物 blame sth on sb 把某事怪到某人头上 get/take the blame for.为承担责任 lay/put the blame on sb/sth 把某事归咎于某人/某物 be to blame(for)应受指责 4.handle n.把手;拉手;柄 vt.处理;搬动;操纵(车辆、动 物、工具等) 5.link n.联系;纽带 vt.把连接起来;相关联 link up(with)连接;结合 link.with/to. 把与连接;联系 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 6.decrease n.减少;降低;减少量 vt.减小;降低 decrease to减少到 decrease
3、by减少了 on the decrease在减少 7.thanks to幸亏;由于 due to由于;因为 because of 由于;因为 on account of 由 于 owing to 由于;因为 as a result of 由于的结果 8.transform vt.使改观;使改变形态 vi.改变;转变 transform.into.使变成 transform.from.into. 把从变成 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 9.calm down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来 10.get down to 开始干,着手做(尤指非常花费精力之事) get over 克服 get acr
4、oss 被传达;被理解 get through 做完;通过(考试);接通(电话) get along/on with 进展;与某人相处 11.solid adj.可靠的;固体的;坚实的 n.固体 12.cast vt.投射;向投以(视线、笑容等);投掷 cast light on 使清楚;使人了解 cast doubt on 质疑;引起对的怀疑 cast a shadow over 给投下阴影 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 13.break out(战争、打斗等不快的事情)突然开始;爆发 break down 出故障;失败;垮掉;分解 break in 破门而入; 打断(谈话等) break i
5、nto 强行闯入;突然起来 break away from 脱 离;挣脱 break up 打碎;分裂;解体 break through 突破 14.defend vt.保卫,防御 defend.from/against 保护免受;防御 defend oneself 为自己辩护;自卫 defence n.防御;保卫 in defence of 为了保卫;为辩护 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 15.in charge of 主管;掌管 take charge of 掌管/负责 in the charge of 受的 管理;由负责 free of charge=for free 免费 charge
6、sb for sth 为某物向某 人收取费用 charge sb with (doing) sth 控告某人(做)某事 16.gifted adj.有天赋的;有天才的;天资聪慧的 gift n.礼物;天赋 have a gift for 有的天赋 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 e down with 患(病);染上(小病) come across 偶然遇到 come about 发生 come to 恢复常态;共计;达到(某种状况) come up with 提出 come up 提出 18.above all 最重要的是;尤其 after all 毕竟;终究 all in all 整体说来;总
7、而言之 in all 全部;合计 at all (否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底;究竟 课 标 要 求 重 点 句 型 1.It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. 2.The people who drank this water were much more likely to get cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. 3.Many sci
8、entists subscribe to the view that it is human activity that has caused global warming. 4.Then,as soon as you take the pressure off,it becomes a liquid again. 5.When asked “Can we Chinese possibly make missiles?”,his reply was a determined “Why not.” 课 标 要 求 重点 语法 表语从句 My idea is that he can teach children English in this school. The key is whether we can solve the problem ourselves. This is what we have been looking forward to for years. Go and get your coat.Its where you left it. That is because I love the place too much. It seems as if he didnt know the answer.