1、课时作业七课时作业七 Reading and Thinking apart from; stretch out; be thought to; hunt for; wake up to; feel blessed; live off; set out; be banned from 1. On the wide plain, hundreds of animals _， were difficult to count them clearly. 2. Bears begin to sleep and _ the fat they stored during the summer and aut
2、umn. 3. When _ on a long walk, I always wear suitable boots. 4. She decided to _ her hand and help the old man up from his chair. 5. The woman driver who was drunk while driving _ driving for two years. 6. People have to _ the fact that they have a responsibility to others. 7. It was a difficult tim
3、e. _ everything else, we had financial problems. 8. I _ to have such good friends. I am really content with my life. 9. The storm _ be responsible for as many as four deaths. 10. This year I will graduate from college, and I plan to _ a job suitable for my major. 答案 1. on the move 2. live off 3. set
4、ting out 4. stretch out 5. was banned from 6. wake up to 7. Apart from 8. feel blessed 9. is thought to 10. hunt for .完成句子 1. 我们学校的规定是禁止所有学生吸烟。 The rule of our school says that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2. 在现场看着旧博物馆被拆除以腾出地方建新的购物中心，这真令 人伤心。 On the scene, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to make way for a new shopping cente
5、r. 3. 杰克从不想在一个地方待太久，所以他总是在搬家。 Jack never wants to stay in one place for very long, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. 她失去听觉的时候，最初感到非常困难，但是现在她已经学着忍 受了。 It was very difficult at first when she lost her hearing, but now _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5. 站在桌旁的是他的妹妹。 _ _ _ _ _ his sister. 答案 1. all the students should be prohibited from s
6、moking 2. its sad to see the old museum being taken down 3. so he is always on the move 4. she has learnt to live with it 5. Standing beside the table was .单句语法填空 1. China has consistently advocated the complete _ (prohibit) and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons, and has made constant efforts
7、to this end. 2. I had a burning ambition to become a _ (journal) 3. This small coat was patched up with pieces of _ (clothes) of different colours. 4. The local government has announced a prohibition _ smoking on buses. 5. The pupil always gets full marks in tests, so he is labeled _ the top student
8、 in the class. 6. At present, all the arrangements are put _ place for their visit. 7. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ (develop) after great effort. 8. _ (accompany) by a friend I spent an afternoon of the time. 9. _ (adopt) an English name shows a willingness to integrate into
9、British life. However, the process of choosing a name is open to unintended consequences which can result in involuntarily funny names. 10. _ (go) are the days when an overseas degree ensured a top paying job. 答案 1. prohibition 2. journalist 3. cloth 4. on 5. as 6. in 7. developed 8. Accompanied 9.
10、Adopting 10. Gone .课文语法填空 Sarek National Park lies in the remote far north of Sweden, _1_ is a place with no roads or towns. Since it is above the Arctic Circle, _2_ sun never sets in summer. Sareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9，000 years ago, when this ice _3_ (melt),
11、 it left behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive, _4_ (follow) by Sami, the native residents of the park, who lived _5_ reindeer, moved with them, and accompanied them for hundreds of years. However, most Sami have left their ancient cottages in the mountain valleys and live
12、a modern life in villages near Sarek. _6_ (keep) its natural state, no one else can live here except that the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park and all new development is _7_ (complete) banned within the park boundaries. The Sami _8_ (look) after reindeer for hun
13、dreds of years, and they used the reindeers meat for food, their _9_ (bone) for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Nowadays, though most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek, every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, _10_ (live) i
14、n tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 答案 1. which 2. the 3. melted 4. followed 5. off 6. To keep 7. completely 8. have been looking 9. bones 10. living .阅读理解 History of amusement parks takes us back to the barperiodic fairs, like th
15、e Bartholomew Fair which started in England. These can be considered a parent for the modern amusement park. Opening in the Elizabethan period, the fair had developed as a center of amusement with entertainment with fun, food, games, and many other attractions. The beer festival held in Munich, Germ
16、any which started in 1810 and the country and state fairs in the US, also played a part in the brief history of amusement park. Unlike the Bartholomew Fair, these annual events were usually held during an important time when crops were ripe, which deserved to be marked. Amusement parks are also know
17、n to have grown out of the pleasure gardens that became very popular at the start of the Industrial Revolution. These were the zones where one could shun the dull urban life for a short while. We can find the oldest and stillsurviving amusement park in the world: Bakken in Denmark, which opened in 1
18、583. These parks consisted of fireworks displays, rides and the modern railroad to accommodate the growing expectations from their customers. Another turning point in the history of amusement parks was the worlds fairs which began in 1851. The Crystal Palace in London, England was a landmark and cel
19、ebrated the industrial achievements of the world. These were seen as symbols of economic and industrial success. In the last decade of the 19th century, the electric trolley lines became extremely popular. Mechanical amusements, dance hall, sports fields, and restaurants were included as regular ent
20、ertainments, as the history of amusement parks reflects. The golden age in the brief history of amusement parks didnt appear until people especially Americans spent less time on work and got a steady rise in their personal income. A number of amusement parks including the Kiddie Park were set up out
21、side major cities and in the countryside, to make full use of this new economic opportunity. The original Kiddie Park is located in San Antonio, Texas and is still in operation today. 1. What was the purpose of the early Munich beer festival? A. To show local attractions. B. To celebrate harvest tog
22、ether. C. To found a center of amusement. D. To create a stable agricultural market. 2. What does the underlined word “shun” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Avoid. B. Tolerate. C. Experience. D. Complain. 3. What made the amusement parks fully developed? A. The Industrial Revolution. B. More time and money
23、for fun. C. Advances in technology. D. Development of the worlds fairs. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Bakken was originally opened in 1583 in London. B. The Crystal Palace is the oldest amusement park in the world. C. The Kiddie Park located in San Antonio is still open at present. D. Th
24、e Bartholomew Fair was seen as economic and industrial success. 答案与解析 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了游乐园的发展 历史。 1. 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The beer festival held in Munich . which deserved to be marked.”可知，早期慕尼黑啤酒节的目 的是一起庆祝丰收。故选 B 项。 2. 答案 A 解析 词义猜测题。 第二段第一句谈到工业革命时期， 休闲园很风行， 再结合画线词后面的 “the dull urban life for a
25、 short while.”及常识可知， 人们可以在游乐园暂时避开单调的城市生活。故选 A 项。 3. 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The golden age . in their personal income.”可推知，更多的休闲娱乐的时间和金钱使游乐园得 到了充分的发展。故选 B 项。 4. 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The original Kiddie Park is located in San Antonio, Texas and is still in operation today.”可知，位于 圣安东尼奥的儿童公园目前仍然开放。故选
26、C 项。 .阅读填句 How Not to Annoy Wild Animals at National Parks National parks are a treasure that offer the chance to view native plants and animals in their natural habitat. However, as the number of visitors and wildlife populations increases, humans and animals too often find themselves in close dist
27、ance. _1_ Remember that the animals living in national parks are wild. Wild animals can be unpredictable and in national parks and many state parks, they are not contained. _2_ Never think that it is safe to approach them. _3_ Stop by the visitors center and take the time to read about the types of
28、wildlife in the park and what to expect. The park service posts these signs to protect you and the wildlife. So, if you see the warning signs, take care. Make sure you give animals space. The general rule is to keep 25 yards away from all wildlife, and a minimum of 100 yards away from wolves and bea
29、rs. _4_ If you re out hiking and you encounter wildlife, stick your thumb out and hold it out at eye level. If your thumb covers the entire animal, youre a safe distance away from that animal. Some wild animals look adorable and maybe you think handing them a snack or two wont hurt. _5_ Feeding wild
30、life is a bad idea and you risk getting a bite. Plus people food is not healthy for animals and it makes them learn that people arent the threat. This becomes a vicious cycle (恶性循环) that results in people getting too close and getting hurt. Wildlife have all they need to eat in their environment. A.
31、 But dont do it. B. You can follow the “rule of thumb” C. In national parks, there are warning signs everywhere. D. At certain times of the year, wildlife can be more lovely. E. So its important to know how to respect wildlife and stay safe. F. In another word, they go anywhere within the park as th
32、ey please. G. You should always pack up food after a picnic stop or at the campground. 答案与解析 【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。文章关于如何不惹恼国家公 园里的野生动物提出了一些建议。 1. 答案 E 解析 根据上一句“However . in close distance”可知，此处内容与人 类应该知道如何处理与野生动物的关系有关，选项 E“所以，知道如 何尊重野生动物并保持安全是很重要的。”符合题意。故选 E 项。 2. 答案 F 解析 根据上一句“Wild animals . they are not
33、 contained.”以及下一句 “Never think that it is safe to approach them.”可知，此处内容与野生动 物会在公园里随处活动有关，选项 F“换句话说，它们想去哪儿就去 哪儿。”符合题意。故选 F 项。 3. 答案 C 解析 此句是本段的主题句，要体现本段的主旨，根据下文“The park service posts . take care.”可知，此处内容与国家公园里的警示标志有 关，选项 C“在国家公园里，到处都有警示标志。”符合题意。故选 C 项。 4. 答案 B 解析 根据下文“If youre out hiking . that animal”可知，此处内容 与使用拇指判断与动物的距离有关，选项 B“你可以遵循拇指法 则。”符合题意。故选 B 项。 5. 答案 A 解析 根据下文“Feeding wildlife is a bad idea and you risk getting a bite . getting hurt”可知，下文描述了喂养野生动物的坏处，因此此处 内容与不要去喂养野生动物有关，选项 A“但不要这样做。”符合题 意。故选 A 项。
